It is the most severe situation _______ Japanese _______.
A.that, has faced B.where, has faced
C.that, have facedD.where, have faced
C

試題分析:考查定語從句和主謂一致。句意:這是日本人曾經(jīng)面對過的最困難的情況。本句中定語從句的先行詞是the most severe situation,使用關(guān)系代詞that指代先行詞在句作為動詞face的賓語。Japanese是指日本人,表示的是復(fù)數(shù)的概念,謂語動詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故C正確。
點評:解答定語從句的關(guān)鍵是分析句子成分,如果定語從句的句子成分很完整就使用關(guān)系副詞;如果句子缺少主語,賓語,表語或者定語的時候就使用關(guān)系代詞。同時也要注意一些關(guān)系詞的特殊用法,尤其是that的特殊用法,既要注意普遍性,也要注意特殊性。特別關(guān)注:Whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個可以放在名詞前面做定語的關(guān)系代詞,如果缺少定語,用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句,或是of which the+名詞/the+名詞+of which。要特別注意which引導(dǎo)非限制性短語從句的用法。
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