7．The Seven Cs of a Good Letter
What is the secret of writing a good letter？You will be successful if you follow these seven Cs．
Clear．（63）A Make them easy to understand．Talk as if the reader were right there with you．
Correct．Writing should be taken seriously．（64）F Use your dictionary．If you need to，check a reference book too．Use them as much as you need to．
Complete．Complete your points．Finish one point completely before going on to the next．
Courteous （禮貌的）．Be friendly．Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something．（65）E
Concise．Make each point as clearly and briefly as you can．
Conversational．This is really the secret of good writing．（66）D Such a letter has a natural，friendly tone．
Considerate．（67）C Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know．Try to be helpful．This will build good feeling toward you．
The seven Cs are about writing letters．But how about school papers？Use the seven Cs．Write as if you are talking to your teacher or professor．You'll be surprised．You'll almost instantly become a good writer．And you might even enjoy writing from now on．

A．Use short，direct sentences．
B．Include long sentences in your letter．
C．Think of the readers'point of view as you write．
D．Just"talk"to the person．
E．In all letters，treat others as you want them to treat you．
F．Don't guess，even for spelling．
G．Make sure what you say is correct．

分析 本文主要介紹如何寫好的信件，秘密在于作者提出7C，即clear （清晰）、correct（正確）、complete（完整）、Courteous （有禮貌）、Concise （簡(jiǎn)潔）、Conversational（會(huì)話式）、Considerate（體貼）．這7C是關(guān)于寫信的，但是如果運(yùn)用到論文寫作中，也會(huì)有非常好的效果．

解答 63--67 AFEDC
63．A 考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Make them easy to understand可知，使它們?nèi)菀桌斫�，上文�?yīng)是：簡(jiǎn)短、直接的句子．故選A．
64．F 考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Use your dictionary．If you need to，check a reference book too可知，使用字典，有必要還要查閱參考書，上文應(yīng)是：不要猜測(cè)，即使是拼寫．故選F．
65．E 考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文Be friendly．Present your information nicely even if you are complaining about something可知，要友好，即使你抱怨某事，也要令人愉快地呈述信息，下文應(yīng)是：對(duì)待別人正如你想要他們對(duì)待你一樣．故選E．
66．D 考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)上文Conversational．This is really the secret of good writing可知，談話式，這確實(shí)是好的寫作的秘密，下文應(yīng)是：就像談話一樣．故選D．
67．C 考查上下文理解判斷能力．根據(jù)下文Write about what you believe the reader needs or wants to know可知，寫些你認(rèn)為讀者想要知道的事情，上文應(yīng)是：把讀者的觀點(diǎn)當(dāng)作你要寫的內(nèi)容．故選C．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 七選五題型看似簡(jiǎn)單，實(shí)際上有時(shí)完全作對(duì)并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足夠的耐力，有必要進(jìn)行專門練習(xí)．首先，快速瀏覽一遍七個(gè)備選答案，先確定哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)適合放在文章的什么位置．其次，快速瀏覽文章，確定文章體裁，抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu)，分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，找出各段的主題句或主旨大意．其三，注意各選項(xiàng)中出現(xiàn)的句子銜接手段，尋找句中銜接標(biāo)志詞，七選五備選答案中有兩個(gè)多余的選項(xiàng)，會(huì)對(duì)文章中兩個(gè)空的選擇構(gòu)成干擾，這時(shí)要特別細(xì)致地比對(duì)相似選項(xiàng)．最后，用代入法，檢查答案是否合理，將所有選擇答案放回空白處，通讀全文，檢查文章內(nèi)容是否語(yǔ)義連貫合理、緊扣主題，語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切，從而判斷選擇的答案是否正確．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：填空題

2．Kids'health：Four steps for fighting stress
Everybody gets stressed from time to time．（31）CSome ways of dealing with stress-like screaming or hitting someone-don't solve much．But other ways，like talking to someone you trust，can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better．
Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed：
（1）Get support．When you need help，reach out to the people who care about you．Talk to a trusted adult，such as a parent or other relatives．（32）FThey might have had similar problems，such as dealing with a test，or the death of a beloved pet．
（2）Don't take it out on yourself．Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves．Oh，dear，that's not a good idea．Remember that there are always people to help you．Don't take it out on yourself．（33）A
（3）Try to solve the problem．After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends，it's time to get down to business．（34）EEven if you can't solve it all，you can solve a piece of it．
（4）Be positive．Most stress is temporary．Remember stress does go away，especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it．
These steps aren't magic，but they do work．And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time，you'll help yourself feel better even faster．（35）D

A．Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation．
B．Notice your friends'feelings and find a way to help them．
C．Different people feel stress in different ways．
D．Ah，it feels so good when the stress is gone．
E．You need to figure out what the problem is．
F．And don't forget about your friends．
G．Then，find a way to calm down．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：填空題

3．Every year there is a Spring Festival in China．Usually it is held in January or February．Of all our festivals，the Spring Festival is the most important and grandest．Old people often say that everything must be new and clean for the Spring Festival celebrations so that the New Year will bring happiness and good luck．（36）D Every family will put up some New Year pictures．Parents buy new clothes for their children and children may also buy presents for their parents．We also buy pork，beef，chicken，fruit and many other things．
（37）A On the festival eve，all the family members come back to their hometown．No matter how far away from home a person is，he/she will always try to get home in time for this big dinner．
（38）C  It means"come together"．In the dumplings we usually put some coins，so when we enjoy dinner we will get money-meaning we'll be rich in the new year．We also give each other the best wishes for the coming year．We sing，dance，play cards or watch the Spring Festival Gala Evening on TV．
On the first day of the holiday，we usually stay at home．We get up fairly early and，first thing，exchange New Year greetings．（39）Fthey can get some pocket money from their relatives．And then we shot off firecrackers and fireworks．We enjoy ourselves very much．
On the second and the third days，we go visiting relatives and friends．We sit around chatting and eating sweets and New Year Cakes and so on．Each family prepares something special．Sometimes we would see some lion and dragon dancing．
（40）E．The 15th night of the first moon in called the Lantern Festival．This isthe day when we young people go out to enjoy ourselves，and sometimes we dance folk dances far into the night．
A．The celebration begins on the eve of the lunar New Year．
B．What is your new year festival like？
C．We often make a special kind of food called"dumplings"．
D．So before it comes，everyone has to decorate themselves．
E．The celebration lasts about 15days．
F．This is a happy moment for the children．
G．Sometimes people don't go home because of work．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

15．"Happy New Year!"Everyone will greet each other with these words as they meet each other on New Year's Day．But it wasn't always January 1 that marked the New Year．
    At least 4，000 years ago，the anci ent Egyptians and Babylonians marked the changing of the year．In Egypt，the year started when the Nile River flooded，enriching farmers'fields．This happened at the end of September．
    The Babylonians held a festival in the spring，on March 23，to kick off the next farming cycle．The Babylonian celebration lasted for 11 days．
    The date January 1 wa s picked by the Roman Emperor Julius Caesar as the change of the year when he established his own calendar in 46 BC．The month of January originates from the Roman god，Janus．He is pictured with two heads．One head looks forward and the other back．They represent a break between the old and new．The new calendar was in time with the sun and it has been used until the present day．
    In Vietnam，the New Year holiday happens in February．They buy fresh flowers and a peach blossom to put in their house，following the Vietnamese custom．
Thailand has its specific New Year's date； it's different from the normal calendar．The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13．On this day，Thai people play with water，throwing it on each other．It is intended to bring good luck during the New Year ahead．
    In China，the more favorable New Year is usually celebrated in February according to lunar calendar （陰歷）．On New Year's Eve，all family members sit together at table，enjoying lots of auspicious foods such as dumplings，chicken to bring good luck．
Title：New Year traditions all around the world
Countries（66）Dates/TimeOrigins（起源）or activitiesMeanings or reasons
Egyptthe end of Septemberthe Nile River floodmake fields （67）rich
BabylonMarch 23holding a （68）festival/celebrationkick off the next farming cycle
RomeJanuary 1Roman god，Janus（69）representa break
（70）ThailandApril 13（71）pouring/throwingwater onto each other's bodybring good luck
Vietnam（72）Februarybuying fresh flowers and a peach blossom（73）followthe custom
ChinaFebruary（74）enjoyingauspicious foods bring good luck and （75）happinessto everyone

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．TOKYO，Oct.12 （Xinhua）--The International Monetary Fund （IMF） has downgraded the forecast for global economic growth for 2012to 3.3percent before the IMF-World Bank 2012annual meetings．The IMF called on all players to cooperate closely to improve the global economy as the global economy recovered more slowly than the IMF's forecast in April due to many uncertainties．
"In advanced countries，growth is now too low to make a substantial dent in unemployment，and in major emerging countries，growth which had been strong earlier has also decreased．"said the IMF Chief Economist Olivier Blanchard at the press conference．
Good effects have been observed with right action taken by some central banks in the euro area，and IMF received the good signals and considered them a good opportunity to seize as many uncertainties，in every corner of the world，preventing the decision makers from investing，creating jobs and developing values．The IMF suggested if the measures continued working effectively，there is reason to believe the most difficult time for Europe will pass soon，the recovery will begin in 2013．
Looking into the future，IMF suggested there are four key policies for all members to do to make the economy keep going forward．
Firstly，continue to complete the financial sector reform contributing to the safety of the financial sector，as the safety has not improved much yet than five years ago．And then，countries should deal with the legacy（遺留） of high debt，especially in the advanced economies，which have extremely high level．Policy makers also need to expand the employment on creating the condition for economic growth，because the jobless rate among young people is unacceptable．Finally，all members of IMF should face the global unbalance，which is the topic that has been talked about for a long time．
Christine Lagarde，IMF Managing Director，said the annual meetings of IMF could provide a broad platform for players，both new ones from the emerging market and traditional ones from the advanced market，and cooperation is the thing most needed，because the global economy is a cooperative game．
Title IMF appeals for close （81）cooperationto improve global economy．
ReasonGlobal economic recovery is （82）slower/weakerthan expected because of many uncertainties．
（83）Effectsof action taken1．The IMF received good signals，which were （84）considereda good opportunity to seize as many uncertainties around the world．
2．The IMF has seen the （85）effectivemeasurers being taken in Europe，which show great promise of recovery．
（86）Policiesto adopt1．All countries should continue to complete the financial reform
（87）makingthe financial sector safer．
2．Countries should （88）handlethe legacy of high debt，especially in the extremely high-leveled advanced economies．
3．Policy makers need to create the condition for economic growth，so that more young people can become （89）employed．
4．All members should face the topic of global unbalance．
（90）ConclusionThe annual meetings of IMF could provide a platform for all players where cooperation is most needed in improving the global economy．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：信息匹配

12．People with bad manners are rejected拒絕 in the world of work．They do not get good jobs or promotions．Their business do not succeed．（36）BThey are liked and supported．They have friends，luck and success．When you improve your manners，you improve your chances of success．The following are several examples of good manners．
Be polite to everyone you meet．（37）CFor example，when you go on a job interview，be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect you chances of success．Use these magic words as often as possible：Hello，Please，Excuse me and Sorry，and use the two most important words：Thank you．
Use good manners in all of your communications．Examples：Return telephone and email messages within 24hours； If you receive a rude message，do not respond with rudeness，but be polite； Do not interrupt people．（38）F
（39）A Cutting 插隊(duì)in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time．If you are polite，patient and calm，you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed．A good sense of humor shows good manners．（40）EBefore starting important conversations，meals or meetings，turn off your mobile phone．Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite．

A．Use good manners when driving．
B．People with good manners are accepted．
C．You will never regret being polite，but you might regret being rude．
D．You should learn good manners from people around you．
E．Tell jokes or pass on humorous stories that everyone will enjoy．
F．Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking．
G．It is better to make a careful plan before you take action．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：信息匹配

19．I have to travel every day from Turner Road to the airport．Two buses travel along this route：No.49and No.16．However，by the time No.16reaches Turner Road，it is always full．（36）E
The timetable states that there are buses from Turner Road to the airport every ten minutes．（37）F The instructions state that if there are empty seats on a bus，the bus must stop at every stop where people are waiting．（38）G
The instructions state that no bus may cany more than 40seated passengers and 20standing passengers．Yesterday，I was the first to get off the bus when it reached the airport．（39）A There were 129of them．
Clearly printed on the back of every bus is a sign that says"Maximumspeed：50mph．"（40）DSaturday morning a No，49bus traveled the distance in ten fninutes-at an average speed   of 60mph．At times it must have done at least 80or even 90mph．
It is clear that our bus companies have neither respect for the instructions nor consideration for their passengers．Can nothing be done about this？

A．I counted the other passengers as they got off．
B．Is there anything we can do to change this？
C．The problem is that we have to pay more for our trip．
D．The distance from Turner Road to the airport is 10miles．
E．I have to wait for No.49which sometimes has empty seats．
F．If this is so，why do I have to wait half an hour for a bus nearly every day？
G．Why is it that half-empty buses go straight past me when I am standing at the bus stop？

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：信息匹配

16．Rules for a Happier，Healthier You
No one would ever say that they want to live a miserable life---it's just not something that anyone would wish．（66）Clooking to improve your life，here are some rules you should live by．
1．Find the Bright Side
Tragedy can strike at anytime and it's only human nature to react by getting upset．（67）FIf you're strong enough to find the bright side，you'll find that you will have grown as an individual．
2．Adjust Your Expectations
It's okay to lean on others and ask for help．（68）ATo have a happy and healthy life，we must find strength within and be our own change．（69）GOther people cannot be responsible for making you happy---only you can do that．
3．Carry out a Healthy Life
Living a healthy life doesn't necessarily mean you have to overhaul（大修）your diet and exercise regiment，but it does mean that you must make healthy living decisions．If you are physically fit---meaning you're not overweight and feel good about your overall appearance，（70）D
A．But it's not okay to place unreasonable expectations on others．
B．a(chǎn)nd everyone has his/her weaknesses
C．Instead people just want to be happy and have a life that is meaningful．
D．then you will be a happier human being
E．Your attitude decides your life．
F．However，once the dust has settled，you must pick yourself up and look for the positive．
G．Take a step back and figure out how you can satisfy yourself．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來源： 題型：選擇題

17．We came to the point at the last moment ________ the coach had laid stress on．（　　）
A．whereB．thatC．whenD．as

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案