Question

【題目】Yuan Longping is a great scientist, but his sun-burnt face and his slim, strong body are like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he 【1】(struggle) for the past five decades. When he was young, hunger was a 【2】 (disturb) problem. Since he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he has devoted his life【3】developing a new kind of rice 【4】(call) super hybrid rice. The rice farmers are now producing crops 【5】 (two) as large as before by planting his super-rice, 【6】 makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger. 【7】, he is not satisfied with his work, he still insists on his work to develop his rice. I think his work is of great 【8】(important) to the world.

【9】 (thank) to his research, the UN has more tools in 【10】battle to rid the world of hunger. Now Yuan Longping is spreading his knowledge in many other less developed countries.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】has struggled

【2】disturbing

【3】to

【4】called

【5】twice

【6】which

【7】However

【8】importance

【9】Thanks

【10】the

【解析】本文主要講了偉大的科學家袁隆平一生致力于雜交水稻的研究，為全世界擺脫饑餓這場戰(zhàn)役，做出了巨大的貢獻。

【1】考查時態(tài)。表示過去發(fā)生的、持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時，所以填has struggled。

【2】考查v+ing。v+ing修飾物，而v+ed修飾人，這里修飾problem，所以填disturbing。

【3】考查固定短語。句意：他把他的一生都獻給了雜交水稻的培育。devote to將……奉獻給，是固定短語，所以填to。

【4】考查非謂語動詞。rice與call之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞作定語，填called。

【5】考查倍數(shù)的用法。句意：通過種植他的超級水稻，種植水稻的農(nóng)民的農(nóng)作物產(chǎn)量是原來的兩倍。……倍數(shù)+as+形容詞（或much）或副詞+as，所以填twice。

【6】考查非限制性定語從句。_____6_____ makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger. 作定語，修飾整個主句內(nèi)容，所以_____6_____ makes it possible to solve the problem of hunger. 是一個非限制性定語從句，關系詞在從句中作主語，指代整個主句內(nèi)容，所以填which。

【7】考查連詞。句意：然而，他對自己的工作并不滿意，他依然堅持改進自己的水稻。表示轉(zhuǎn)折關系，所以填However。

【8】考查固定短語。句意：我認為他的工作對世界非常重要。of great importance有著重要意義，意為“十分重要”，是固定短語，所以填importance。

【9】考查固定短語。句意：多虧了他的研究，聯(lián)合國在擺脫世界饑餓的這場戰(zhàn)役中，才能有更多的工具。thanks to多虧，是固定短語，所以填Thanks。

【10】考查冠詞。特指“這場戰(zhàn)役”，用定冠詞，所以填the。