【題目】Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon? Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps(小睡) in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates(氣候), where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problems such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
【1】Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text?
A. They eat too much for lunch.
B. They sleep too little at night.
C. Their body temperature becomes lower.
D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.
【2】If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap?
A. About 12:30 pm. B. About 1:30 pm.
C. About 2:30 pm D. About 3:30 pm
【3】What would be the best title for the text?
A. Just for a Rest
B. All for a Nap
C. A Special Sleep Pattern.
D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了人們累了或者是在夏天的午后都會休息或睡覺,休息好對于人們的身體是有好處的。
【1】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段However, the real reason lies in their bodies. At that time---about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down.。然而,真正的原因在于他們的審題。在你醒后大約8個小時的時候,你的體溫會下降。故選C。
【2】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中At that time---about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down.可知如果你早上六點半起床,最好的小睡時間是14:30.。故為14:30.
【3】B標題歸納題。keep+名詞+形容詞,通讀全文可知主要講述的是小睡對人們的身體有好處。故選B。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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【1】We can learn from the passage that Mr. Brown was ______.
A. a conductor B. a thief
C. a worker D. an umbrella maker
【2】The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to ______.
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【題目】第二節(jié):任務型閱讀(每題2分,滿分10分)。
探險家Ranulph Fiennes在電視節(jié)目中回答了主持人的有關野外求生的5個問題(第1-5題)。 請從下列提問(A,B,C,D,E,和F)中選出與他的回答相匹配的問題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
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【1】.___________
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【2】_________
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【3】__________
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【4】 __________
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(Λ),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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