Question

It was 4 o'clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.

“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just   36  in with severe burns on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n)  37  and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was  38  . The doctor described the  39 , which caused the burns. At 6 am, our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they   40  the charcoal(木炭),it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much gasoline(petrol).The flames  41  my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.

  42 , one of the boys was quick-minded, grasped my son, and  43  him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was not in  44   to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars(傷疤).

After he  45  from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容)for 6 months  46  it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.

When I was a child, my mother told my sister, who had a 10-inch very  47  scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not   48  it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”

I   49   this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to  50   and returned to school with his head held high--glad he was alive.

By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not  51 . So he made the  52   to give up any plastic surgery. We all have “scars” that we believe  53  people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better.  

But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judging yourself by these same  54  standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value  55   yourself, and your beauty will shine through.

1.                A．brought        B．given           C．turned   D．showed

 

2.                A．doctor         B．hospital         C．a(chǎn)ircraft   D．a(chǎn)mbulance

 

3.                A．serious         B．terrible         C．dangerous D．important

 

4.                A．event          B．process         C．reason   D．a(chǎn)ccident

 

5.                A．got            B．lit             C．burned　　   D．moved

 

6.                A．took           B．held　　        C．caught 　　   D．a(chǎn)ttracted

 

7.                A．Fortunately      B．Surprisingly      C．Happily   D．Slowly

 

8.                A．Pushed         B．threw          C．dropped  D．rolled

 

9.                A．shape          B．place           C．fact  D．time

 

10.               A．benefited       B．recovered      C．suffered   D．relaxed

 

11.               A．if             B．while          C．because   D．a(chǎn)lthough

 

12.               A．normal         B．violent         C．obvious   D．popular

 

13.               A．mention        B．notice          C．laugh D．hide

 

14.               A．sent           B．kept           C．handed   D．passed

 

15.               A．heart          B．life            C．practice   D．considerate

 

16.               A．grow          B．matter         C．exist  D．a(chǎn)ppeal

 

17.               A．mistake        B．effort          C．decision   D．request

 

18.               A．invite          B．cause          C．a(chǎn)llow D．Remind

 

19.               A．false           B．strict           C．moral D．general

 

20.               A．by            B．over           C．beyond   D．within

 

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.D

10.B

11.C

12.C

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.B

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文通過(guò)兒子被燒傷以后，不動(dòng)手術(shù)的故事告訴我們每個(gè)人都有自己認(rèn)為讓別人遠(yuǎn)離自己的傷疤，我們不要使用外表等標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)衡量別人，而是要根據(jù)內(nèi)在的品質(zhì)來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人。

1.A 短語(yǔ)辨析。Bring in帶來(lái)，引起；賺錢；指我的兒子因?yàn)橹囟葻齻�被帶進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。

2.C 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)本空后的fly him說(shuō)明需要飛機(jī)送他取禮物的醫(yī)院，故C正確。

3.A 形容詞辨析。A嚴(yán)重B可怕C危險(xiǎn)D重要；聽(tīng)到醫(yī)生這樣，我們都知道問(wèn)題很嚴(yán)重。

4.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文描述燒烤的情況，我們可知這是一起事故，故D正確、

5.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A得到B點(diǎn)燃C燃燒D移動(dòng)；我的兒子和他的朋友點(diǎn)燃了木炭。

6.C 動(dòng)詞辨析。Catch fire表示著火了。這里的catch是指火苗燒到了他的體恤衫。

7.A 副詞辨析。A幸運(yùn)地B驚訝地C開(kāi)心地D慢慢地；很幸運(yùn)，有一個(gè)朋友反應(yīng)很快。

8.D 動(dòng)詞辨析。A推B扔C跌落D滾動(dòng)；指這個(gè)朋友讓他在草地上滾動(dòng)來(lái)滅火。

9.D 固定詞組。In time及時(shí)；這不能及時(shí)讓他沒(méi)有傷疤。故D正確。

10.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A受益B恢復(fù)C遭受D放松；指兒子從燒傷中恢復(fù)過(guò)來(lái)。

11.C 連詞辨析。要等6個(gè)月以后才能手術(shù)因?yàn)橐�等皮膚不再起皺紋。上下文因果關(guān)系故C正確。

12.C 形容詞辨析。A正常B暴力C明顯D流行；在他的手臂上留下了明顯的傷疤。

13.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A提及B注意C嘲笑D躲藏；這并不意味著別人沒(méi)有注意到你的傷疤。

14.D 固定詞組。Pass sth on to…把…傳遞給…；我把媽媽說(shuō)的話告訴了我的兒子。

15.A 固定詞組。Take sth to heart用心記住sth；指兒子把我的話記在了心里。

16.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A成長(zhǎng)B有關(guān)系C存在D吸引；他感覺(jué)這樣的傷疤沒(méi)有關(guān)系，所以他放棄手術(shù)。

17.C 名詞辨析。A錯(cuò)誤B努力C決定D請(qǐng)求；我的兒子做出了放棄手術(shù)的決定。

18.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A邀請(qǐng)B導(dǎo)致C允許D提醒；我們都有我們認(rèn)為能夠?qū)е聞e人遠(yuǎn)離我們的傷疤。

19.A 形容詞辨析。A錯(cuò)誤的B嚴(yán)格的C道德上的D一般的；如果你用這些錯(cuò)誤的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)衡量自己。

20.D 上下文串聯(lián)。上句提及很多人根據(jù)外表來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人，實(shí)際上我們要根據(jù)一個(gè)人的內(nèi)心的品質(zhì)來(lái)判斷一個(gè)人的情況。故D正確。

考點(diǎn)：考查哲理類短文

點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文告訴我們要根據(jù)一個(gè)人的內(nèi)在的品質(zhì)衡量一個(gè)人。本文主要是測(cè)試學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力，即從語(yǔ)篇的角度綜合測(cè)試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對(duì)英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)的熟悉程度、以及語(yǔ)法規(guī)則的靈活運(yùn)用�？忌�做題時(shí)必須時(shí)刻從上下文考慮，部應(yīng)該只看到所添的詞在短語(yǔ)或句子內(nèi)是否可行。因此，在做題時(shí)最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。