下面短文中有10處語法錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計分。
One rainy day while I was walking home with one of my friend, a truck came to a stop besides us. The driver put the window down and offered us a umbrella because he found we were wet through. I stood there and couldn’t believe in that a complete stranger is so thoughtful. The man insisted, so I grateful accepted the offer, thanked him and watched the truck disappear down the road. This man might need the umbrella himself, and he preferred to give it to everyone else. It was a lesson to us that it was possible give without expect anything in return.
1.friend -- friends
2.besides--beside
3.a --an
4.去掉in
5.is --was
6.grateful---gratefully
7.and --but
8.everyone—someone/somebody
9.加上to
10.expect--expecting
【解析】
試題分析:
1.文中第一句。句意為:一個下雨天,當我和我的一個朋友往家走時?疾槎陶Z:one of +ns,表示…中的一個,注意名詞要復數,故把friend改成復數形式。
2.文中第一句。句意為:一輛卡車停在了我們旁邊?疾閎eside和besides意思上的區(qū)別。beside指在…旁邊,而besides解釋為除…之外。根據語意,此處需要介詞beside。
3.文中第二句。句意為:司機把窗戶要下來,給了我們一把傘。考查冠詞a/an的用法。 a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前。Umbrella是以元音音素開頭的,故使用an而不是a。
4.文中第三句。句意為:我站在那兒不能相信一個陌生人是如此的體貼。考查believe和believe in之間的區(qū)別:believe指相信某人所說的話,所做的事;而believe in指信任某人的品格或相信…的存在。根據句意,這里需要的單詞是believe。
5.文中第三句。句意見上一題解釋。此題考查時態(tài)。根據上下文可知這件事情發(fā)生在過去,因此時態(tài)應該用一般過去時。故把is改成was。
6.文中第四句。句意為:那個人堅持要我們收下,所以我很感激地收下了雨傘。此題考點為修飾動詞應該用副詞形式,故把grateful改成gratefully。注意雙寫l。
7.文中第五句。句意為:那個人可能自己也需要雨傘,但是他卻寧愿把傘給其他人。兩個分句之間存在轉折關系,故選用but而不是and。
8.文中第五句。句意見上一題解釋。一把傘是給其他人而不是給其他每一個人。故把everyone改成someone/somebody。
9.文中最后一句。句意為:這對于我們來說是上了一堂課,給予而不期待任何回報是可能的?疾榫湫停篿t was possible to do sth。故加上to。
10.文中最后一句。句意見上一題解釋。此題考查介詞之后用動詞的ving形式,故把expect改成expecting。
考點:考查短文糾錯
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