1.Text 1
Experts suggest that teenagers spend at least 30 minutes exercising(66),five times a week.That is easy to do!Walking and riding your bike (67)count,and so do school sports.Often,teenagers give up sport,saying they have no time (68)leftafter their studies.
Text 2
Three mountains,Meili,Baimang and Haba,which are covered with snow,(69)towerover the land.Their snowy mountaintops(70)forma beautiful picture that will leave you at a(71)lossfor words.Below the mountains,the sunshine reflects on the many lakes,making them shine like diamonds (72)againstthe rich countryside.
Text 3
We'll be travelling by camel with local guides,(73)campingin tents and sleeping on the ground.I've heard that,in the Sahara,there is no(74)shadeduring the day,and the stars seem especially (75)brillianton clear nights.

分析 這是三個(gè)片段.第一篇解釋了鍛煉時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)青少年的重要性;第二篇介紹了白雪覆蓋的山脈;第三段講述了在撒哈拉旅行的經(jīng)歷.

解答 答案:66.exercising;考查動(dòng)詞搭配.句意表達(dá)的是鍛煉身體exercise;spend some time(in)doing sth花時(shí)間做某事,exercise要用動(dòng)名詞形式.
67.count;考查句意理解.句意表達(dá)的是散步,騎車,學(xué)校的各項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)青少年的身體健康很重要;count重要,要緊;句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),用動(dòng)詞原形即可.
68.left;考查分詞.句意表達(dá)的是他們不參加運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)樗麄儧]時(shí)間;have no time left沒有剩余的時(shí)間,left與time構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用過去分詞作have的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).
69.tower;考查動(dòng)詞.句意表達(dá)的是三座大山聳立在地面上;tower over…聳立在…之上;句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),且主語(yǔ)mountains是復(fù)數(shù),用動(dòng)詞原形即可.
70.form;考查動(dòng)詞.句意表達(dá)的是被雪覆蓋的山頂形成了一幅美麗的圖片;form形成;句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)mountaintops是復(fù)數(shù),form用動(dòng)詞原形即可.
71.loss;考查短語(yǔ)搭配.a(chǎn)t a loss不知所措,常用搭配短語(yǔ);at a loss for words不知道該說什么.
72.a(chǎn)gainst;考查介詞.a(chǎn)gainst…以…為背景,在…的映襯下;句意表達(dá)的是它們就在鑲嵌在鄉(xiāng)村的鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光.
73.camping;考查分詞.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,沒有連詞,要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;camp與主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,要用表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ).
74.shade;考查名詞.句意表達(dá)的是我聽說撒哈拉的白天是沒有遮陽(yáng)的地方的;shade遮陽(yáng),遮棚;句中有no修飾,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù),用原形即可.
75.brilliant;考查形容詞.句意表達(dá)的是在晴朗的夜晚星星特別明亮;brilliant明亮的.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力.解題時(shí),要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如詞性,時(shí)態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.

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