分析 這是三個(gè)片段.第一篇解釋了鍛煉時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)青少年的重要性;第二篇介紹了白雪覆蓋的山脈;第三段講述了在撒哈拉旅行的經(jīng)歷.
解答 答案:66.exercising;考查動(dòng)詞搭配.句意表達(dá)的是鍛煉身體exercise;spend some time(in)doing sth花時(shí)間做某事,exercise要用動(dòng)名詞形式.
67.count;考查句意理解.句意表達(dá)的是散步,騎車,學(xué)校的各項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)青少年的身體健康很重要;count重要,要緊;句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),用動(dòng)詞原形即可.
68.left;考查分詞.句意表達(dá)的是他們不參加運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)樗麄儧]時(shí)間;have no time left沒有剩余的時(shí)間,left與time構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用過去分詞作have的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ).
69.tower;考查動(dòng)詞.句意表達(dá)的是三座大山聳立在地面上;tower over…聳立在…之上;句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),且主語(yǔ)mountains是復(fù)數(shù),用動(dòng)詞原形即可.
70.form;考查動(dòng)詞.句意表達(dá)的是被雪覆蓋的山頂形成了一幅美麗的圖片;form形成;句意表達(dá)的是客觀事實(shí),要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)mountaintops是復(fù)數(shù),form用動(dòng)詞原形即可.
71.loss;考查短語(yǔ)搭配.a(chǎn)t a loss不知所措,常用搭配短語(yǔ);at a loss for words不知道該說什么.
72.a(chǎn)gainst;考查介詞.a(chǎn)gainst…以…為背景,在…的映襯下;句意表達(dá)的是它們就在鑲嵌在鄉(xiāng)村的鉆石一樣閃閃發(fā)光.
73.camping;考查分詞.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,沒有連詞,要用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞;camp與主語(yǔ)we構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,要用表示主動(dòng)的現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ).
74.shade;考查名詞.句意表達(dá)的是我聽說撒哈拉的白天是沒有遮陽(yáng)的地方的;shade遮陽(yáng),遮棚;句中有no修飾,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是單數(shù),用原形即可.
75.brilliant;考查形容詞.句意表達(dá)的是在晴朗的夜晚星星特別明亮;brilliant明亮的.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 語(yǔ)法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力.解題時(shí),要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí),如詞性,時(shí)態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語(yǔ)境.
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