閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A,B,C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

  In America, drivers' education is part of the regular high school curriculum(學(xué)校全部課程). Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in driver's education. However, unlike other courses, it's not given during the regular school year. Instead it is a summer course.

  The course is divided up into two parts: class time for learning laws and regulations and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students have a text from which they study the basic laws they must know to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone wanting to get a driver's license.

  Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the wheel(方向盤) and practicing starting, steering, backing up, parking, switching lanes, turning corners, and all the other maneuvers(操作) required to drive a car. Each student is required to drive a toatl of six hours. The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two-hour blocks of time. Thus, each student gets half an hour of driving time per outing. The instructor and“driver”sit in the front seats and the other three students sit in the back.

  Drivers Education cars are unlike other cars in that they have two sets of brakes, one on the driver's side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. Thus, if the student driver should run into difficulties the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads:

  STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution(小心) because the student driver is a beginning driver, not very experienced and prone to (易于) driving slowly.

  After the student has passed the driver's education course and reached the appropriate age to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), they can go to a designated state office to take their driver's test, which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all three tests in order to be given a driver's license, If the person did well in his or her driver' s education class, he or she will pass the test with flying colors and get a driver's license.

1.In America, the diver's course mentioned above ________.

[  ]

A.is considered as part of the advanced education

B.is offered to all the students of Grade 2 in high schools

C.is given to anyone wanting to get a driver's license

D.is carried on at the same time as other courses

2.To prevent accidents, a drivers Ed car ________.

[  ]

A.has two sets of brakes

B.has a sign inside it

C.can't run very fast

D.is big enough to hold five persons

3.The students are required to ________ in their whole driving practice.

[  ]

A.get half an hour driving every day

B.drive for two-hour blocks of time

C.go out driving for twelve times

D.spend at least six hours driving.

4.In the last sentence, the underlined part“with flying colors”means ________.

[  ]

A.happily
B.colorfully
C.quickly
D.successfully
答案:B;A;C;D
解析:

  1.B  導(dǎo)解:短文第一段說在中學(xué)二年級(jí)每個(gè)學(xué)生必須參加駕駛員學(xué)習(xí)。

  2.A  導(dǎo)解:第四段首句說學(xué)生的Drivers Ed car與一般車子不同之處在于它們有兩套剎車,以免發(fā)生事故。

  3.C  導(dǎo)解:文中說學(xué)生每次出車(outing)要駕駛半小時(shí),總共要求駕車6小時(shí),可見出車十二次。

  4.D  導(dǎo)解:由加粗部分前后的pass the test, get a driver's license可知選D,“成功地”。


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