Tea ceremony, though it is now most popular in Japan, is said_______ in ancient China.

A．to have been originatedB．to be originating
C．to have been originatingD．to have originated

D

解析試題分析：句意:茶道盡管在日本很流行，據(jù)說它是起源于古代的中國。這里是sth be said to do,這里is said用的是現(xiàn)在時，originate發(fā)生在is said之前，所以用不定式的完成時，并且tea ceremony與originate之間是主動關(guān)系，故選D。
考點：考查非謂語動詞的用法。
點評：本題難度適中。非謂語動詞是高中階段的難點，需要考生能夠理解該題的語言環(huán)境，進而作出正確的判斷。會判斷非謂語動詞與它的邏輯主語之間是什么關(guān)系及其謂語動詞及非謂語動詞的動作發(fā)生的先后關(guān)系，需要考生掌握非謂語動詞的不同形式的用法區(qū)別等。
即學即練: There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means __________ trouble.
A. making　                B. to make
C. to have made            D. having made
解析：B。mean＋to do意為“打算/想要做……”;mean doing意為“意思是……；意味著……”。由句意可知應(yīng)選B。

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