【題目】假定你是李華。你下周五本來(lái)需要接待一名外教,由于那天臨時(shí)有一場(chǎng)考試,你想請(qǐng)你的同學(xué)Jasmine幫忙。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封信,詢(xún)問(wèn)她是否可以代為迎接,并在信中說(shuō)明:

1.外教姓名:Linda

2.身高 165 厘米左右,偏瘦;長(zhǎng)頭發(fā),戴眼鏡

3.見(jiàn)面地點(diǎn)和具體時(shí)間:學(xué)校服務(wù)大廳(Service Hall),下周五上午 10:30

注意:

1.詞數(shù) 100 左右;

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;

3.開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好。

Dear Jasmine,

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Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Jasmine,

How are you getting along these days? I am writing to ask for a favor from you. I had planned to meet a foreign teacher next Friday, but this morning I was informed that there would be an important test exactly on Friday. So I am wondering whether you can meet the foreign teacher for me in our school’s Service Hall at 10:30 next Friday morning.

The teacher’s name is Linda, who is about 165 cm tall and a bit slim, with long hair. She wears glasses. I will send you a picture of her so that you can recognize her more easily. I really appreciate it if you can do me a favor.

Looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】本文篇作文為書(shū)信類(lèi)文章,寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容是向朋友尋求幫助。同學(xué)們應(yīng)開(kāi)門(mén)見(jiàn)山說(shuō)明寫(xiě)這封信的目的,也就是“請(qǐng)求幫忙”。緊跟著就要說(shuō)明尋求幫助的原因,解釋事情的起末。本篇作文中李華尋求幫助的原因就是“臨時(shí)有一場(chǎng)考試”,故而需要請(qǐng)人幫忙接待Linda。對(duì)于第二個(gè)寫(xiě)作要求“身高 165 厘米左右,偏瘦;長(zhǎng)頭發(fā),戴眼鏡”時(shí),同學(xué)們可采用定語(yǔ)從句,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞做狀語(yǔ)等可以彰顯語(yǔ)法功底的句型。當(dāng)然要注意長(zhǎng)短句結(jié)合,不要一味追求長(zhǎng)難句而出現(xiàn)表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤、文章冗長(zhǎng)等問(wèn)題。

【范文亮點(diǎn)】:1.whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句:So I am wondering whether you can meet the foreign teacher for me in our school’s Service Hall at 10:30 next Friday morning.這句話(huà)中whether引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,很好的表達(dá)了“幫助”的具體內(nèi)容。其中介詞for、in、at的正確使用也是基礎(chǔ)扎實(shí)的表現(xiàn)。2.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句:The teacher’s name is Linda, who is about 165 cm tall and a bit slim, with long hair.在這句話(huà)中who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,提升句子檔次的同時(shí)又表達(dá)了大量信息,簡(jiǎn)單精練。3.特殊結(jié)構(gòu):had done sth.本打算做某事, I had planned to meet a foreign teacher next Friday表示“我本打算下周五接待一位外籍教師”, had planned暗示事情出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題。inform sb. that 通知某人, I was informed that there would be an important test exactly on Friday表示“我被告知?jiǎng)偤孟轮芪逵幸粓?chǎng)非常重要的考試”,sb. be informed that是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),表示“某人被告知”。

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