Every country has its own dining customs. Americans feel that the first rule of being a  __36__  guest is to be on time. If a person is invited to dinner at six thirty,the hostess  __37__  him to be there at six thirty or  __38__  a few minutes after. Because she usually does the cooking, she has to time the meal  __39__ the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come. If they are late,the food will not be so  __40__,and the hostess will be  __41__.__42__ the guest cannot come on time, he should call his host or hostess on the phone, give the reason,and tell  __43__ what time he can come.  __44__the situations, guests sometimes bring a box of candy, a bottle of wine or a bunch of flowers to give to the hostess as a  __45__ of appreciation.

As guests continue to arrive, it is usually considered polite for the  __46__ in the group to  __47__ when a woman enters the room and continue to stand until she is seated.  __48__, most young people and some groups of elder people  __49__  stress equality of the sexes no longer observe the custom. A visitor should be  __50__to each situation and follow the lead of the Americans present.

When the guests sit down at a dinner table,it is a  __51__ for the men to help the ladies by pushing their chairs under them. However,some Americans  __52__ do this, so the visitors must notice what others do and do the  __53__.__54__ the meal is under way and if the dinner is in a private home,a guest  __55__ avoid embarrassment by leaving talk to someone else.

36.A.polite     B.elegant C.honored     D.serious

37.A.tells      B.expects C.a(chǎn)sks    D.hopes

38.A.at most  B.less than  C.a(chǎn)t least D.more than

39.A.in case    B.a(chǎn)s long as C.so that D.on condition that

40.A.tender    B.nutritious  C.good    D.enough

41.A.angry    B.nervous  C.shameful    D.disappointed

42.A.If    B.Unless  C.Whether     D.Although

43.A.at    B.in C.on D.a(chǎn)bout

44.A.Looking at    B.Combined with C.Depending on    D.Related to

45.A.matter    B.heart C.sense   D.sign

46.A.host      B.men  C.hostess D.women

47.A.smile     B.stand  C.a(chǎn)pplaud D.nod

48.A.As a result    B.Moreover C.In addition   D.However

49.A.whose    B.what C.who    D.which

50.A.aware    B.similar C.a(chǎn)ctive   D.sensitive

51.A.custom      B.regulation C.habit    D.principle

52.A.even    B.no longer C.still     D.no more

53.A.following   B.same C.deed    D.example

54.A.Unless    B.Until C.While   D.After

55.A.shouldn't B.must  C.needn't D.may

解析;由第一段首句“Every country has its own  dining customs.”可以推測,美國人認為成為有禮貌的客人的第一準則是準時赴宴。

答案;A

解析;根據(jù)邏輯,請人吃飯,主人自然希望客人能準時到。本題最容易錯選D項,但hope其后不能用于hope sb.to do sth.句型。

答案;B

解析;主人希望客人能準時到或至多延后幾分鐘。

答案;A

解析;根據(jù)上下文之間的關(guān)系可知,此處表示結(jié)果,所以用so that引導結(jié)果狀語從句。

答案;C

解析;根據(jù)“the hot rolls and the coffee and the meat can be at their best when the guests come”可推測,如果客人來晚了,食物味道就沒有那么“好”。

答案;C

解析;根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及邏輯可知,主人就會對此感到“失望”。

答案;D

解析;根據(jù)語境可知這里是表示假設(shè)情況。

答案;A

解析;根據(jù)習慣用法,在時間點前面應(yīng)用介詞at。

答案;A

解析;根據(jù)后文內(nèi)容可知,客人帶哪種東西取決于當時的情況。

答案;C

解析;根據(jù)常識,客人給主人一束鮮花表示客人對主人的感激,所以用sign,意為“標志”。

答案;D

解析;根據(jù)常識及后面的內(nèi)容可知此處應(yīng)用men。

答案;B

解析;根據(jù)下文“and continue to stand until she is  seated”可知這里應(yīng)選用動詞stand。

答案;B

解析;前面說女士進房間時男士通常站起來,這里又說年輕人和強調(diào)男女平等的長者不再遵守這種習俗,前后文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用However。

答案;D

解析;根據(jù)語法知識,這是個定語從句,先行詞“most  young people and some groups of elder people”在從句中作主語,所以關(guān)系代詞用who或that。

答案;C

解析;be sensitive to表示“對……敏感”。be similar  to“和……相似”。

答案;D

解析;根據(jù)文章中心意思及常識可知,這里應(yīng)選A項。

答案;A

解析;然而,有些美國人已不再這樣做了……no  longer不再。

答案;B

解析;根據(jù)本句中表示并列關(guān)系的and以及與the連用,故選same。

答案;B

解析;“under way”意為“進行中”,所以用while表示“當……的時候”。

答案;C

解析;根據(jù)句意可知,這樣做就有可能避免尷尬。

答案;D

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科目:高中英語 來源:導學大課堂必修二英語人教版 人教版 題型:001

聽力

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.What does the man mean?

A.He went mountain climbing last year.

B.He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.

C.He definitely doesn’t want to go.

2.What do we learn about the two students in this conversation?

A.Both the man and the woman were in class Friday.

B.Neither the man nor the woman was in class Friday.

C.The man was in class Friday but the woman was not.

3.What time is it now?

A.7∶00.

B.8∶00.

C.8∶30.

4.Where did this conversation most probably take place?

A.In a hospital.

B.At a doctor’s office.

C.At a drug?store.

5.What might be the relationship between the two speakers?

A.Waiter and diner.

B.Customer and travel agent.

C.Customer and salesgirl.

第二節(jié)

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6~8題。

6.What is the woman talking about?

A.Getting more money.

B.Doing better in her job.

C.Changing her job.

7.How does the woman like her present job?

A.It is difficult.

B.It is interesting.

C.It is highly paid.

8.When does the woman have to decide?

A.Today.

B.Tomorrow.

C.The day after tomorrow.

聽第7段材料,回答第9~11題。

9.Where is the man going?

A.The theatre.

B.The church.

C.The museum.

10.Which should the man take when he sees the theatre?

A.The second turning.

B.The side street.

C.The crossing.

11.Where is the church?

A.Next to the theatre.

B.On the right of the side way.

C.Next to the museum.

聽第8段材料,回答第12~14題。

12.What’s the matter with Steve?

A.He has a cold.

B.He has the flu.

C.He has a stomachache.

13.What does Carla advise him to do?

A.Take Chinese medicine.

B.See another doctor.

C.Take a good rest.

14.What does Steve decide to do?

A.Talk to another friend.

B.Listen to Carla’s suggestion.

C.See the same doctor again.

聽第9段材料,回答第15~17題。

15.Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?

A.In a farm house.

B.In the open air.

C.At a hotel.

16.What was the weather like in the country?

A.It snowed a lot.

B.It rained nearly every day.

C.There was a lot of sunshine.

17.What did Sue think of the people in the country?

A.They were tall.

B.They were strange.

C.They were friendly.

聽第10段材料,回答第18~20題。

18.What is the speaker’s opinion about learning from books?

A.It has less effect on a child’s character than sports and games.

B.It’s good for training one’s character but not good for one’s health.

C.It cannot prepare pupils to be good citizens.

19.Why is ordinary day school unable to give pupils much training for their future lives?

A.Because pupils there are too fond of playing.

B.Because pupils there have to spend most of time studying.

C.Because the school authorities insist on ?traditional? ways of teaching.

20.What can help to develop the child’s love of his coun-try according to the speaker?

A.Teacher’s encouragement.

B.Collective activities.

C.Book knowledge.

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help to solve one of the coun??try ’ s worst problems ~: crime (犯罪).

Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals (罪犯)are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.

There are many young criminals in prison,but prison doesn ’ t change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.

One man ,Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest. “ He takes young criminals on a long ,long journey with horses and wagons (馬車), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.

The young people in Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.

It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before  but they love their horses. That love can help them to live a new life.

Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say, “ Go west, young men. ”

In the last paragraph “l(fā)eave crime behind them" means    .

A. no longer do a crime B. leave people who do a crime

C. don't do all the crimes       D. leave criminals behind

Why is Bob Burton right?

A .Because he can help to solve crime.

B .Because three or four is better than six or seven.

C .Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.

D .Because he can stop crime in the country.

Form the passage we may infer that   .

A .getting up before the sun rises can help out of crime

B .we can hardly find a person who has no love for anybody or anything

C .travelling can help all criminals out of prison

D .young people can do anything freely

     On “ Vision Quest"   .

A. young people have bad problems

B .young people grow tall very fast

C .young people often help their friends in time of danger

D .all of the above

Americans still say, "Go west, young men. ”because .

A .if they go west they can have a travel

B .in the west there is a prison

C .there they have to live a hard life to grow into men

D .prison doesn't change them

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科目:高中英語 來源:2010--2011學年四川省雅安市高一上學期期末考試英語卷 題型:閱讀理解

Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help to solve one of the coun­try ’ s worst problems ~: crime (犯罪).
Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals (罪犯)are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.
There are many young criminals in prison,but prison doesn ’ t change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.
One man ,Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest. “ He takes young criminals on a long ,long journey with horses and wagons (馬車), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.
The young people in Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.
It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before  but they love their horses. That love can help them to live a new life.
Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say, “ Go west, young men. ”
【小題1】In the last paragraph “l(fā)eave crime behind them" means    .

A.no longer do a crimeB.leave people who do a crime
C.don't do all the crimesD.leave criminals behind
【小題2】Why is Bob Burton right?
A.Because he can help to solve crime.
B.Because three or four is better than six or seven.
C.Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.
D.Because he can stop crime in the country.
【小題3】Form the passage we may infer that   .
A.getting up before the sun rises can help out of crime
B.we can hardly find a person who has no love for anybody or anything
C.travelling can help all criminals out of prison
D.young people can do anything freely
【小題4】    On “ Vision Quest"   .
A.young people have bad problems
B.young people grow tall very fast
C.young people often help their friends in time of danger
D.a(chǎn)ll of the above
【小題5】Americans still say, "Go west, young men. ”because .
A.if they go west they can have a travel
B.in the west there is a prison
C.there they have to live a hard life to grow into men
D.prison doesn't change them

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科目:高中英語 來源:20102011學年四川省雅安市一年級上期期末檢測英語試題 題型:閱讀理解

Americans think that travel is good for you. Some even think it can help to solve one of the coun­try ’ s worst problems ~: crime (犯罪).

Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes is up and up. And many criminals (罪犯)are young. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all.

There are many young criminals in prison,but prison doesn ’ t change them. Six or seven in ten will go back to crime when they come out of prison.

One man ,Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a difficult life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them grow into men. So Bob Burton started “Vision Quest. “ He takes young criminals on a long ,long journey with horses and wagons (馬車), 3,000 miles through seven states. They are on the road for more than a year.

The young people in Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.

It's hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before  but they love their horses. That love can help them to live a new life.

Not all the young people on Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Three or four in ten will one day be in prison again. Bob Burton is right. Travel can be good for you. Even today, Americans still say, “ Go west, young men. ”

1.In the last paragraph “l(fā)eave crime behind them" means    .

A.no longer do a crime

B.leave people who do a crime

C.don't do all the crimes

D.leave criminals behind

2.Why is Bob Burton right?

A.Because he can help to solve crime.

B.Because three or four is better than six or seven.

C.Because the young criminals have a hard life on the road.

D.Because he can stop crime in the country.

3.Form the passage we may infer that   .

A.getting up before the sun rises can help out of crime

B.we can hardly find a person who has no love for anybody or anything

C.travelling can help all criminals out of prison

D.young people can do anything freely

4.    On “ Vision Quest"   .

A.young people have bad problems

B.young people grow tall very fast

C.young people often help their friends in time of danger

D.a(chǎn)ll of the above

5.Americans still say, "Go west, young men. ”because .

A.if they go west they can have a travel

B.in the west there is a prison

C.there they have to live a hard life to grow into men

D.prison doesn't change them

 

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科目:高中英語 來源:浙江省模擬題 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀理解。
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