【題目】________ the danger of traveling on the lonely island, they would not be trapped now.

A. Have they been informed ofB. Were they informed of

C. Should they be informed ofD. Had they been informed of

【答案】D

【解析】

試題分析：考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣和倒裝省略。句意：如果他們被告知了在孤島上旅行的危險(xiǎn)的話他們現(xiàn)在就不會(huì)被困了。此題考查的是混合虛擬語(yǔ)氣，且考查了虛擬語(yǔ)氣與倒裝省略的結(jié)合。If條件句中表示的是與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反應(yīng)該是“If they had been informed of the danger of traveling on the lonely island”，主句是與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反，可以通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“now”判斷出。依照if遇到的虛擬語(yǔ)氣與倒裝省略的結(jié)合用法可以用成“Had they been informed of the danger of traveling on the lonely island”，故D項(xiàng)正確。

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