Question

句子翻譯（滿分10分）

1.當(dāng)我感到憂傷時， 母親就給我講有趣的事使我高興起來。

When I’m feeling sad, my mother always tells me funny stories to me .

2.什么也不能阻止他們的計劃得以實(shí)施。

Nothing can their plan being carried out.

3.南昌起義使我黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的革命軍隊(duì)誕生了。

The Nanchang Uprising to the new revolutionary army led by our Party.

4.現(xiàn)在輪到他講故事了

Now he is telling a story .

5.既然我們已經(jīng)完成了設(shè)計， 就該由公司來進(jìn)行建設(shè)了。

we have finished the design, the company, in its turn, will do the construction.

6. 她的衣著和行為證實(shí)了我的猜想—她確實(shí)很富有。

Her clothes and behaviour my guess that she was really quite wealthy.

7.午夜發(fā)生了一起火災(zāi)， 不過幸運(yùn)的是，火很快被撲滅了。

A fire at midnight, but luckily, it was soon put out.

8.據(jù)我所知， 距離汽車站不到一百米就有一個農(nóng)行。

I know, there is a bank within a hundred metres of the bus stop.

9.如果人類繼續(xù)這樣做， 我們很快就會陷入能源危機(jī)。

If go on behaving like this, we will be short of energy soon.

10. 當(dāng)游行的隊(duì)伍離開廣場后，人群擁了進(jìn)來。

When the parade moved off from the square, the people .

Answer 1

1.cheer up

2.prevent from

3.gave birth

4.in his turn

5.Now that

6.confirmed

7.broke out

8.As far as

9.human beings

10.crowded in

【解析】

試題分析：題目主要考查學(xué)生對固定短語的掌握情況。

1. I’m feeling sad，做時間狀語； to me ，動詞不定時做目的狀語。cheer sb up，使某人高興。故填cheer up。

2. from doing sth,阻止…某事。故填prevent from。

3. by our Party 為動詞的過去分詞，做the new revolutionary army的后置定語。give birth to，生孩子。本句為普通的陳述句，動作發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時，故填gave birth。

4. one’s turn，依次，輪到某人。故填in his turn。

5. that，既然，因?yàn)�，引�?dǎo)原因狀語。in its turn，依次，輪流。放在句首，首字母大寫，故填Now that。

6. was really quite wealthy做主句賓語my guess的同位語，由that 引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)同位語中謂語動詞was 可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填confirmed。

7. out，發(fā)生。A fire at midnight, but luckily, it was soon put out.but 做連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，連接前后兩個句子，且前后兩個句子的時態(tài)應(yīng)該一致。根據(jù)was判斷前一個句時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填broke out。

8. is a bank within a hundred metres of the bus stop，為there be 句型，within a hundred metres of the bus stop為介詞短語做定語。as far as I know，習(xí)慣用語，意為“據(jù)我所知”。故填A(yù)s far as。

9. short of，缺乏，短缺。human beings為固定短語，意為“人類：。故填human beings。

10. When the parade moved off from the square，做時間狀語，時態(tài)為一般過去時。crowd in，擠進(jìn)。結(jié)合時間狀語時態(tài)，應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填crowded in。

考點(diǎn)：考查固定短語。