Question

單詞拼寫（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

1.The farmers have b________ a lot from the government’s support.

2.The story r________ me of my terrible experience in the coal mine.

3.There was a strong c________ about their wedding plans and everybody wondered.

4.Chinese scientist Chen Yu’ao was a__________ the Annual Fresnel Prize in 2013 because of his contribution in physics.

5.At the beginning, it was not immediately o_________ that water was fundamental to the development of life.

6.An a__________ doesn’t necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be anything that you have never experienced before.

7.There e___________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.

8.Don’t be upset. There is no f________ on earth that does not end in parting.

9.They were s___________ by the police as they were entering the bank.

10.Some festivals, such as the Japanese Obon, are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the a___________, who might return either to help or to do harm.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.benefited 

2.reminds/ reminded 

3.curiosity 

4.awarded 

5.obvious 

6. adventure 

7.exists

8.feast 

9. spotted 

10.ancestor

【解析】

試題分析：

1.benefited 固定搭配benefit from…從…中收益；本題使用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故還有過(guò)去分詞。

2.reminds/ reminded 固定搭配remind sb of sth提醒某人某事。因?yàn)楸揪錄](méi)有給出確定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以可以使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)也可以使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。

3.curiosity 名詞好奇心curiosity是有形容詞curious轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)。構(gòu)成固定搭配be curious about..對(duì)…好奇。

4. awarded 動(dòng)詞award頒發(fā)。本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式，故使用過(guò)去分詞。

5.obvious 形容詞明顯的obvious，本句中的it是一個(gè)形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。

6.adventure 根據(jù)后面的doing something rough and dangerous做危險(xiǎn)的事情，說(shuō)明該詞指探險(xiǎn)。

7. exists  本句是There be句式的轉(zhuǎn)化，可以把be轉(zhuǎn)換成其他的系動(dòng)詞形式，如happen等。There exist仍然表示“有，存在”。

8.feast 本句是一個(gè)諺語(yǔ)“世界上沒(méi)有不散的宴席”。其中名詞Feast宴席。

9.spotted 動(dòng)詞spot發(fā)現(xiàn)；本句是一個(gè)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的形式，指他們被發(fā)現(xiàn)。

10. ancestors 名詞祖先ancestor，指讓他們的祖先很滿意。

考點(diǎn)：考查單詞短語(yǔ)的識(shí)記和拼寫

點(diǎn)評(píng)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫考察實(shí)詞居多，特別應(yīng)注意名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的變化，形容詞和副詞的變化等具體語(yǔ)法的使用。