分析 本文由"條條大路通羅馬"這句諺語引出了對羅馬道路修建的一些介紹,包括修建的時間跨度、道路的形狀以及道路上的里程碑等.
解答 BCD
21.B 根據(jù)文章題干關(guān)鍵詞Roman roads,根據(jù)文章的第二段Roman soldiers,supervised (監(jiān)督) by engineers,laid down the roads in a special pattern of layers.排除A;根據(jù)文章的第四段的All Roman roads had milestones (里程碑),placed every thousand paces (a Roman mile).排除C;根據(jù)文章的最后一段Because of their excellence in construction,it really is no surprise that many parts of Roman road still exist today排除D;根據(jù)文章的第三段的This means that they were built higher in the middle than on the edges,allowing rainwater to run off,which prevented flooding可知B符合題意,故選B.
22.C 根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞milestones找到文章對應(yīng)段落是第四段,其中的The milestones told when the road was built,who was emperor at the time,the road's destination,how far the traveler was from the destination,and how many miles had been traveled since the beginning of the road判斷選C.
23.D 通讀全文可知本文由"條條大路通羅馬"這句諺語引出了對羅馬道路修建的一些介紹,包括修建的時間跨度、道路的形狀以及道路上的里程碑等,因此D項符合題意.
點評 做閱讀理解時要快速的瀏覽全文,把握文章主旨大意,帶著問題回到原文,尋找細(xì)節(jié)或概括相應(yīng)的答案,最后要理清作者寫作思路.
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