閱讀表達(共5小題;每小題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文回答問題,然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。
(1)Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions. Now one can also notice the influence of American culture. Over the years, lots of people have moved to Canada. There has been a healthy change of Canadian’s ideas that has resulted in the development of certain special features in Canada. The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.
(2)Art:Canada has some of the most wonderful classical works of art . In the year 1930, artists began developing their own personal style. The“Group of seven”is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style.
(3)Language and religion:Because of its diverse cultures, Canada has two official languages, English and French. There is . A number of people in Canada have confirmed that they have no religious belief, though there are many other groups that follow Protestantism as areligion.
(4)Literature:The literature of Canada basically shows the different cultural influences of other countries. Some of the early works were divided according to the region of Canada from which the author came, but there were also authors who gave a humorous touch to serous contents. A number of authors have been awarded for their literature works.
(5)Music:Music in Canada has seen many developments in styles along the way. Many Canadian musicians have earned worldwide fame. From folk music to rock, Canadian music continues to entertain people. In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.
1.What is the main idea of the text?(no more than 3 words)
2.Who is the first group of native artists to create their own style of art? (no more than 4 words)
3.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
4.What does the word“their”(Line 4, Para. 1) refer to? (no more than 2 words)
5.Canadian culture has been influenced by many other countries. List all of them mentioned in the text. (no more than 10 words)
1.Canadian culture.
2.The“Group of Seven”.
3.No official religion.
4.Canadians’/Canadian people’s.
5.British, American, Asian and African cultures.
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章講的是受英國,美國,亞洲和非洲的影響,加拿大形成了多種多樣的文化背景。
1.主旨題。縱觀全文,這篇文章主要講的是加拿大人多種多樣的文化背景。故答案應(yīng)該是Canadian culture.
2.細節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段The“Group of seven”is considered to be the first group of native artists to create their own style. The“Group of seven”
被認為是第一批產(chǎn)生他們自己風(fēng)格的本土藝術(shù)家。故答案為The“Group of Seven”.
3.這段講的書加拿大的語言和宗教信仰。前半段講了加拿大有兩種官方語言,可知,后面應(yīng)該是講官方宗教信仰,文中說盡管有很多加拿大有信奉新教,但是也有大量的加拿大人沒有宗教信仰?芍,加拿大應(yīng)該沒有官方宗教信仰。故答案應(yīng)該是No official religion.
4.根據(jù)第一段最后一句The people of Canada have always been proud of their diverse cultural backgrounds.加拿大人對他們的多種多樣的文化背景感到驕傲。所以,their是加拿大人的意思,故答案為Canadians’/Canadian people’s.
5.從文章第一句和最后一句Canadian culture was heavily influenced by British culture and traditions. Now one can also notice the influence of American culture.In recent years, music from Asia and Africa has found quite a fan following in Canada.加拿大的文化被英國傳統(tǒng)和文化深深影響了,現(xiàn)在也受美國文化的影響。近年來,在加拿大也發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多對亞洲和非洲的音樂狂熱的粉絲。故答案為British, American, Asian and African cultures.
考點:社會歷史類說明文
點評:本文不難,對于此類說明文類型的文章,圍繞一個中心而寫,所以主旨比較鮮明,對把握主旨應(yīng)該問題不大。答題過程中要結(jié)合題目在文章中找到對應(yīng)的出處,一般說明文的題目都在文章唯一能找到答案不需要自己去概括,所以只需結(jié)合題目和文章就可以迎刃而解了,寫的過程中注意字數(shù)的限制。
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