13．你的英國朋友正在做一個課題；世界各地的生日慶祝方式．他請你介紹中國學(xué)生過生日的方式．請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇短文：
一、通常方式
1．生日聚會
2．生日禮物
3．生日祝福
二、我認為更有意義的慶祝方式和理由
   詞數(shù)100-120．

分析 這是一篇介紹中國學(xué)生過生日的方式的作文．根據(jù)題目要求可知用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)．內(nèi)容包括：一介紹通常的生日慶祝方式；二更有意義的慶祝方式和理由．
高分句型：
1．Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways，but the most common way is to hold a birthday party，at which friends get together to have fun drinking，singing and dancing．句子里to hold a birthday party，是動詞不定式做表語；at which 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞是a birthday party．
中國學(xué)生以不同的方式慶祝生日，但是最常見的是舉辦生日聚會，在聚會上，朋友們聚集在一起喝酒唱歌跳舞．2．In this way，we express thanks to our parents in return for their love．句子里in return for 表示"作為對…的回報"．
一這種方式，我們對父母表示感謝以回報他們的愛．

解答 Chinese students celebrate their birthdays in different ways，but the most common way is to hold a birthday party，at which friends get together to have fun drinking，singing and dancing．【高分句型一】On the birthday，one usually receives nice gifts and good wishes from friends and parents．Sometimes，parents will prepare a special dinner or a cake to show their love for their children．（介紹通常的生日慶祝方式）
      Since birthday celebration is one of the important activities in one's life，it can be done in more meaningful ways．For example，we can buy some flowers or cook a delicious meal for our mothers on that day．In this way，we express thanks to our parents in return for their love．【高分句型二】（更有意義的慶祝方式和理由）

點評 考查提綱類作文．
寫作動筆以前，我們要審查書面表達題干中隱含的讀者對象和撰寫人，即搞清楚此篇文章是"由誰寫給誰"的．寫稿人是誰一般都已明確指出，給出形式假設(shè)環(huán)境中的"某人"，如"假設(shè)你是李華"，寫作時即用第一人稱"我"，即李華．而讀者對象有時沒有明示，要考生自己去進行判斷．

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