分析 本文講述了作者使用顯微鏡的過程.由于作者不會使用顯微鏡而掛科了,到了第二次考試作者終于畫出細(xì)胞結(jié)構(gòu)了,教授也很激動,但是教授看了一眼顯微鏡,發(fā)現(xiàn)作者畫的是自己的眼睛.
解答 CABD
21.C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.結(jié)合This,he claimed,was the result of my not having adjusted the microscope properly可知,他說,這是我沒有正確地調(diào)整顯微鏡的結(jié)果.故選C.
22.A 推理判斷題.作者因不能正確使用顯微鏡而考試不及格,教授自然希望作者能和其他學(xué)生一樣,正確調(diào)節(jié)顯微鏡,并能看到"細(xì)胞",在他們的筆記本里畫出細(xì)胞的照片.故選A.
23.B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題.結(jié)合He raised his head suddenly."That's your eye!"he shouted."You've adjusted the microscope so that it reflects可知,作者看到的是自己的眼睛.故選B.
24.D 考查寫作風(fēng).本文的結(jié)局令人發(fā)笑,作者以為自己經(jīng)過多次嘗試之后看到的是細(xì)胞,教授也很激動,但是教授看了一眼顯微鏡,發(fā)現(xiàn)實際上畫的是自己的眼睛.從文章用詞及作者語氣可看出作者的"幽默詼諧".故選D.
點評 閱讀理解考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力,做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進(jìn)行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.
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