While I studied at school, I felt great difficulty in learning my Latin translations. I was always very in using a dictionary, and it most difficult, while to other boys it seemed no .

I formed an alliance(盟友) with a boy in the Sixth Grade. He was very clever and read Latin as easily as English. My friend for his part was almost as troubled by the English essays he had to write for the headmaster as I was these Latin words. We agreed together that he should me my Latin translations and that I should do his essays. The arrangement wonderfully. The headmaster seemed quite with my work, and I had more time to myself in the morning. On the other hand, once a week I had to compose the essays of my friend. For several months no difficulty , but once we were nearly caught out.

One afternoon, the headmaster my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit. “I was interested in this you make here. I think you might have gone further. Tell me you had in your mind.” The headmaster continued in this for some time to fear of my friend. However, the headmaster, not wishing to an occasion of praise into of fault-finding, finally him go. He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my

1.A. quick B. slow C. hard D. good

2.A. made B. got C. found D. left

3.A. trouble B. difference C. labor D. worry

4.A. might B. would C. should D. could

5.A. very B. little C. much D. few

6.A. for B. by C. in D. to

7.A. change B. take C. forgive D. tell

8.A. worked B. tried C. happened D. developed

9.A. angry B. satisfied C. frightened D. sad

10.A. or so B. or else C. as usual D. as far

11.A. became B. seemed C. lay D. appeared

12.A. called B. taught C. arranged D. sent

13.A. aim B. goal C. point D. opinion

14.A. why B. how C. which D. what

15.A. excitement B. way C. meaning D. disappointment

16.A. turn B. leave C. grow D. become

17.A. none B. one C. either D. some

18.A. ordered B. asked C. took D. let

19.A. surprise B. escape C. hope D. chance

20.A. reading B. writing C. translations D. essays

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.A

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.D

15.B

16.A

17.B

18.D

19.B

20.C

【解析】

試題分析:拉丁文較差的作者和英文寫作頭疼的好友之間的計謀差一點被校長識破,通過這件事,作者認識到了自己的錯誤,所以下定決心努力把拉丁文翻譯學好。

1.考查形容詞和語境理解。A. quick快速的 B. slow 緩慢的或反應遲鈍C. hard 困難的;努力的D. good好的。根據(jù)上文While I studies at school, I felt a great difficulty in learning my Latin translations.得知由于作者在學習拉丁語翻譯上存在困難,所以在使用詞典方面速度很慢。選B。

2.考查動詞和語境理解。A. made 制作B. got得到C. found發(fā)現(xiàn) D. left離開;落下。find后接most difficult作賓語補足語,表示發(fā)現(xiàn)使用詞典困難。選C。

3.考查名詞和語境理解。. A. trouble 麻煩 B. difference 不同C. labor 勞動D. worry擔心。while表示轉折,作者在學習拉丁語翻譯方面存在困難,然而其他的學生卻沒有困難。選A。

4.考查情態(tài)動詞和語境理解。A. might 可能B. would愿意 C. should應該 D. could會;能夠。根據(jù)下文得知作者的朋友能夠像讀英語那樣容易地讀拉丁語。選D。

5.考查副詞和語境理解。. A. very 非常B. little “很少”修飾不可數(shù)名詞C. much “很多”不修飾可數(shù)名詞D. few很少修飾可數(shù)名詞。as much … as …意為“……和……一樣”,表示作者的朋友在給校長寫英語文章方面與作者使用拉丁語詞匯方面一樣有困難。選C。

6.考查介詞和語境理解。. A. for 為了B. by 憑借;被C. in 在里面D. to到達。根據(jù)上文中的by English essays可判斷出這里要用介詞by,表示“被拉丁語詞匯所困擾”。選B。

7.考查動詞和語境理解。. A. change改變 B. take拿走 C. forgive 原諒D. tell告訴。表示他們達成一致,作者的朋友把拉丁語翻譯講給作者聽。選D。

8.考查動詞和語境理解。. A. worked 工作;有效果B. tried 努力 C. happened 發(fā)生 D. developed發(fā)展。表示這個安排起到非常奏效。選A。

9.考查形容詞和語境理解。. A. angry 生氣的B. satisfied 滿意的C. frightened害怕的 D. sad傷心的。所提供的情景The arrangement worked wonderfully.說明校長對作者寫的文章感到滿意。選B。

10.考查短語和語境理解。. A. or so 大約 B. or else否則;要不然 C. as usual像平常一樣 D. as far不構成短語。表示大約一周左右,作者就幫助他的朋友寫一篇文章。選A。

11.考查動詞和語境理解。.A. became 成為B. seemed看起來 C. lay擺放 D. appeared出現(xiàn)。表示幾個月來沒有出現(xiàn)困難。選D。

12.考查動詞和語境理解。. A. called 稱呼 ;叫;打電話B. taught 教學C. arranged安排D. sent發(fā)送。call sb to do sth意為“叫來某人做某事”。一天下午校長把作者的朋友叫去與他討論文章。選A。

13.考查名詞和語境理解。. A. aim 目標 B. goal目標 C. point 要點D. opinion觀點。校長對文章中的要點感興趣。選C。

14.考查關系詞和語境理解。. A. why 為什么B. how 如何C. which引導定語從句 D. what引導名詞性從句。tell后what引導賓語從句,在從句中作had的賓語。選D。

15.考查名詞和語境理解。 A. excitement 興奮 B.way 方法;方式C. meaning 意義D. disappointment失望。表示校長不斷地贊揚文章的觀點并且詢問作者的朋友他對這些觀點的進一步想法。選B。

16.考查動詞和語境理解。. A. turn轉向 B. leave 離開 C. grow 成長 D. become成為。turn … into意為“把……變成……”。由于文章不是作者的朋友寫的,當校長一而再,再而三提出問題時,他感到害怕,所以這里說校長不希望把表揚變成尋找過錯。選A。

17.考查代詞和語境理解。 A. none 沒有 B. one 一個 C. either 兩者中任何一個D. some一些。one意為“一個”,用于代詞指代上文不定冠詞+名詞(occasion),表示一個尋找過錯的機會。選B。

18.考查動詞和語境理解。A. ordered 命令B. asked要求 C. took 拿走D. let讓。let sb do sth表示“讓某人做某事”。order、ask和take后接帶to的不定式作賓語補足語。選D。

19.考查動詞和語境理解。. A. surprise 吃驚B. escape逃跑 C. hope希望D. chance機會。a very narrow escape表示“差一點逃脫不了”。由于文章不是作者的朋友寫的,如果校長繼續(xù)盤問下去,事情很可能敗露。選B。

20.考查名詞和語境理解。. A. reading 閱讀B. writing寫作 C. translations翻譯 D. essays論文。通過這件事,作者認識到了自己的錯誤,所以下定決心努力把拉丁文翻譯學好。選C。

考點:故事類文章

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