Question

【題目】Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a “l(fā)anguage” that the whole world can understand. A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and mind. Like feeling an electrical current or receiving a personal radio signal, music has a spiritual effect on a person. Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.

I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up. Maybe young people today cannot understand the influence of the Beatles when they exploded across America. Their influence changed the way we dressed, looked, acted and spoke... even our culture. The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination(暗殺) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression. And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself.

Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer. This means that it mixes the spirit of the composer with your spirit when you listen to it. And the music can take your spirit out of your body and transport you into another world. Music has a great way of touching people. Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration.

Try this one day and notice what happens: make yourself a cup of tea, sit on your sofa and play one of your favorite songs. Close your eyes, and soon you'll find yourself creating vivid mental images—matching the music that you are listening to.

【1】Music has magical power because it ________.

A. is a kind of language

B. can be played much louder than words

C. receives a personal radio signal

D. can influence a person's spirit

【2】One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles ________.

A. were the biggest band in American history

B. are not accepted by modern American people

C. appeared at a special time in American politics

D. represented the roots of American culture

【3】One will do all of the following while listening to music EXCEPT ________.

A. feeling very refreshed

B. having emotional changes

C. painting some vivid pictures

D. feeling inspired by the composer

【4】It can be inferred from the passage that the author ________.

A. has been influenced by the Beatles

B. enjoys drinking tea in his spare time

C. admires President John Kennedy very much

D. likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述了音樂的魔力，音樂帶給作者的影響。

【1】D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段倒數(shù)第二句中music has a spiritual effect on a person.（音樂對人的精神有影響）可知，選D。

【2】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段倒數(shù)第二句The Beatles arrived in America from the UK just under three months after the assassination(暗殺) of President John Kennedy, which had put America into a great depression.可知，The Beatles出現(xiàn)在美國政治一個特殊的時期——美國總統(tǒng)肯尼迪被殺。故選C。

【3】C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country needed to refresh itself. 使人們感到要更新自己；第三段最后兩句Music has a great way of touching people. 音樂有一種偉大的感人的方式；Music can make you laugh, cry or shout. It's also a great source of inspiration. 它也是一種精神鼓勵的源頭。故排除A、B、D，選C。

【4】A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up.（我一生都在聽音樂。當(dāng)我12歲的時候，the Beatles來到美國，我的整個世界打開了。）可知，作者也被the Beatles影響了。故選A。

【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】

推理判斷題要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基礎(chǔ)上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude，indicate等標(biāo)志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細(xì)節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜測想象推斷題。比如第31小題，A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句I have listened to music all my life. When I was twelve years old, the Beatles came to America and my whole world opened up.（我一生都在聽音樂。當(dāng)我12歲的時候，the Beatles來到美國，我的整個世界打開了。），所以作者也是被影響。故選A。