【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧), 并在此符號(hào)下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改: 在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線, 并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處, 多者(從第11處起) 不計(jì)分。

At a sports meet of high school I knew Christie and we became best friend. At that time, we often spend time together. Under her help, I made great progress in my study. Last year, she decided to study in abroad. In other words, we would be separated for long time. Before she leaving , I prepared a gift to show my best wishes to him. She said it was the best gift she has ever had. Until then, we’ve kept in touch with each other through e-mails. I look forward to see her again in the near future.

【答案】1. friend → friends.

2. spend →spent.

3.Under →With

4. 去掉abroad 前的in

5.For與 a long之間加a .

6. leaving改為left 或she改為her

7. him →her.

8. has →had.

9. Until → Since then改為now

10. see →seeing

【解析】第一處:考查名詞。friend是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故將friend改為friends。

第二處;考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)At that time可知,此處講述過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故將spend改為spent。

第三處:考查介詞。with one’s help“在某人的幫助下”是常用短語(yǔ)。故將Under改為With。

第四處:考查介詞。abroad“在國(guó)外”是副詞,故去掉abroad前的in。

第五處:考查冠詞。for a long time“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”是常用短語(yǔ)。故forlong之間加a。

第六處:考查動(dòng)詞。before 是連詞,后接句子,主語(yǔ)是she,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,句子使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故將leaving改為left;蛘before作介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),動(dòng)名詞前加人稱代詞賓格作動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語(yǔ),故將she改為her。

第七處:考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處her指上文提到的女性朋友,作賓語(yǔ)用賓格。故將him改為her。

第八處:考查動(dòng)詞。句意:她說(shuō)它是她有史以來(lái)收到的最好的禮物。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,“had”指在“said”之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,“said”表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,因此“had”指“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”發(fā)生的事情。故has改為had。

第九處:考查連詞或副詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推斷句意為:直到現(xiàn)在(或者自從那時(shí)起),我們一直通過(guò)電子郵件保持聯(lián)系。故將Until改為Since或者then改為now。

第十處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。look forward to“渴望”,to是介詞,后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故將see改為seeing。

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