【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1). 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2). 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
To show our love for poor kids lived in earthquake-hit areas, our school hold a special activity recently in our school lecture hall. Its purpose was to making sure those poor kids have a warm winter. All the teachers and students in our school took an actively part in this activity. We gave away 400 pieces of clothes and 200 pairs of shoe altogether. After be sorted, they will be sent to those in the need. I believe what they did will make a great difference to those poor kids. Although we all learn to care for others, the world will be more comfortable to live.

【答案】①lived→living ; ②hold→held ; ③making→make; ④actively→active; ⑤shoe→shoes ; ⑥be→being ; ⑦in the need 中the去掉 ; ⑧they→we ; ⑨Although→If ; ⑩live后加in

【解析】本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了學(xué)校的一次捐贈活動。
①考查現(xiàn)在分詞。此處現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語,表主動關(guān)系,故把lived改為living。
②考查時態(tài)。句意:我們學(xué)校最近在我們學(xué)校的講堂里舉行了一次特別活動。句子用一般過去時態(tài),故把hold改為held。
③考查不定式。句意:它的目的是確保那些可憐的孩子有一個溫暖的冬天。此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語,故把making改為make。
④考查形容詞。句意:積極參加這個活動。形容詞修飾名詞,故把a(bǔ)ctively改為active。
⑤考查名詞。句意:200雙鞋。故把shoe改為shoes。
⑥考查動名詞,句意:被整理之后,它們將被送到需要的那些地方。after doing sth.根據(jù)句意可知把be改為being。
⑦考查固定詞組。in need固定短語,“需要”,故把中間的the去掉。
⑧考查代詞。句意:我認(rèn)為我們所做的將會對那些可憐的孩子產(chǎn)生意義。根據(jù)句意可知把they改為we。
⑨考查連詞。句意:如果我們學(xué)會關(guān)心別人,世界將會更加舒適地居住。根據(jù)句意可知此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,故把Although改為If。
⑩考查介詞。句意:如果我們學(xué)會關(guān)心別人,世界將會更加舒適地居住。祝劇中的主語就是后面動詞不定式的賓語,主動表被動,因?yàn)閘ive是不及物動詞,所以在live后加in。

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