【題目】

1His novel ______ (translate) into English recently.

2The teacher tried to ______ (簡化) the theory for the students.

3He said it was because of his strong determination that he s______ the earthquake.

4His son ______ to a famous university, which made the whole family excited.(admit)

5The house b______ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.

6Even though the bill is ______ (正在討論中) now, it will be passed soon.

7You had a wrong turn, so you should be r______ for the accident.

8—Why didn’t you buy the reference book yesterday? It was a real b______.

9His ______ (apply) for the membership of the organization was turned down.

10The ______ (外觀)of the ancient castle has totally changed.

【答案】

1has been translated

2simplify

3survived

4was admitted

5belonging

6being discussed

7responsible

8bargain

9application

10appearance

【解析】根據(jù)詞意或首字母結(jié)合語法知識填寫單詞的正確形式。

1考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:他的小說最近被翻譯成英語。根據(jù)recently得知用現(xiàn)在完成時,小說和翻譯是被動關(guān)系,故填has been translated。

2考查動詞原形。句意:這位老師努力為學(xué)生們簡化這個理論根據(jù)題干中不定式得知用動詞原形,故填simplify。

3考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:他說因為自己的堅強意志他成功在地震中存活下來。根據(jù)題干中的said、was得知用一般過去時,故填survived。

4考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:他的兒子被著名大學(xué)錄取,這使得整個家庭興奮不已。根據(jù)made得知用一般過去時,兒子和錄取是被動關(guān)系,故填was admitted

5考查非謂語動詞。句意:屬于這個老人的房子是幾百年前建造的根據(jù)謂語was built得知,第二個動詞與謂語動詞之間沒有連詞用非謂語動詞,belong是不及物動詞用現(xiàn)在分詞,故填belonging

6考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:即使這個法案現(xiàn)在正在被討論它會很快被通過的。根據(jù)now得知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,法案和討論是被動關(guān)系,故填being discussed。

7考查形容詞。句意:你轉(zhuǎn)錯彎了,因此你應(yīng)該為這個事故負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)句意得知用“負(fù)責(zé)”be responsible for,故填responsible。

8考查名詞句意:為什么你昨天沒有買這本參考書?它真是很便宜。根據(jù)real形容詞修飾名詞得知用名詞故填bargain。

9考查名詞。句意:他對這個組織成員的申請被拒絕了根據(jù)his得知代詞修飾名詞,故填application

10考查名詞。句意:這個古代城堡的外觀已經(jīng)完全改變根據(jù)the得知冠詞修飾名詞,故填appearance。

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