Question

10．[1]It's 9 a．m，the morning rush hour in Toronto．A man has fallen down on a downtown street suddenly．Several passersby stop to help the man．One woman reaches into her purse for her cell phone and hits 911，the emergency number．Three minutes later，sirens （警報(bào)） are heard in the distance as a police car，an ambulance and a fire truck race to the area．Within ten minutes，the stricken man is in the back of an ambulance and went to the hospital for life-saving treatment．
[2]This scene is fairly common in Toronto and other major cities．Over the years，cities have developed systems to respond quickly to emergencies．It has resulted in many lives being saved．But none of this __________ without the cooperation of car drivers who yield （讓路） to emergency vehicles on busy downtown streets．In fact，it's against the law for drivers not to yield．
[3]To yield means to give away or，more specifically，to get out of the way．It means pulling to the side of the road to let others pass．As yet，China does not have any specific laws that require drivers to yield，whether it is for slower cars to move over to the inside lane of a highway or for all cars to give way to emergency vehicles．Recently，an injured Beijing cyclist died on the way to hospital because the ambulance carrying him got stuck in city traffic．Drivers did not yield when they heard the ambulance's siren．
[4]In Canada，failing to yield to an emergency vehicle can result in a fine of 400-2，000 and reduction of three points off your license．That's for a first offence．A second offence results in a bigger fine，the loss of your driver's license for two years and a possible jail sentence．The punishment is severe because lives are in danger．
[5]Safe driving depends on drivers being aware of the traffic around them and yielding when necessary．And yielding to emergency vehicles only makes sense．It saves lives and，who knows，someday it may save your own．
 
76．How does the author introduce the topic of the text？（no more than 5 words）By telling a story．/By giving an example．/By describing a case（scene…）
77．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words．（ no more than 5 words）would（will） be possible（practical，effective…）/would（will） do（work…）/can be done（realized…）
78．What should China do to prevent repetition of the Beijing case？（no more than 10 words）China should establish（make，pass，develop…） laws（rules，regulations）about yielding to emergency vehicles．
79．What's Paragraph 4 mainly about？（no more than 12 words）The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．
80．Why does necessary yielding make sense？（no more than 5 words）It saves lives．．

Answer 1

分析 本文講述了汽車主動(dòng)讓路給救護(hù)車對(duì)于救人的重要性．開(kāi)頭用一個(gè)故事講出在多倫多，汽車司機(jī)都會(huì)主動(dòng)讓路給救護(hù)車，然而在其他國(guó)家，比如中國(guó)，沒(méi)有法律要求汽車要讓道，這耽誤了病人的最佳救治時(shí)間．

解答 76．By telling a story．/By giving an example．/By describing a case（scene…）
77．would（will） be possible（practical，effective…）/would（will） do（work…）/can be done（realized…）
78．China should establish（make，pass，develop…） laws（rules，regulations）about yielding to emergency vehicles．
79．The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．
80．It saves lives．
76．By telling a story．/By giving an example．/By describing a case（scene…）細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第一 段Within ten minutes，the stricken man is in the back of an ambulance and went to the hospital for life-saving treatment．可知作者在第一段用舉例的方式引出緊急情況發(fā)生時(shí)可以得到很快的解決．
77．would（will） be possible（practical，effective…）/would（will） do（work…）/can be done（realized…）細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第二 段But none of this __________ without the cooperation of car drivers who yield （讓路） to emergency vehicles on busy downtown streets 可知如果汽車司機(jī)不給救護(hù)車讓路，這種緊急事故的解決方案是行不通的．
78．China should establish（make，pass，develop…） laws（rules，regulations）about yielding to emergency vehicles．細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第三 段 As yet China does not have any specific laws that require drivers to yield"可知中國(guó)目前還沒(méi)有相應(yīng)法規(guī)要求避讓緊急車輛，所以要想避免類似事件發(fā)生就需要建立相關(guān)法規(guī)．故正確答案為 China should establish （make，pass，develop…） laws （rules，regulations） about yielding to emergency vehicles．
79．The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．概括題．本段主要講了在加拿大如果不避讓緊急車輛的后果，故正確答案為 The result of failing to yield to an emergency vehicle in Canada．
80．It saves lives細(xì)節(jié)題． 根據(jù)文章第五 段 And yielding to emergency vehicles only makes sense．It saves lives 可知給緊急車輛讓車能夠拯救生命．

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