【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線(xiàn),并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Mr Johnson,

I’m writing to tell you that I had a safety journey back to Beijing. Thanks to your kindness, I had a wonderfully time in Australia. It is my first time to go abroad and I was naturally a bit nervous when I was arrived. When I saw you at an airport, I knew from your warm smile that something would be all right. With your help, I visited so many places of interests in Australia, where impressed me a lot. I hope some day you will go to visit Beijing and I will act like a guide to show you around the city.

Yours,

Li Hua

【答案】

【1】safety改為safe

【2】wonderfully改為wonderful

【3】is改為was

【4】去掉was

【5】an改為the

【6】something改為everything

【7】interests改為interest

【8】where改為which

【9】go改為come

【10】like改為as

【解析】

【1】考查形容詞。該處應(yīng)使用安全的形容詞來(lái)修飾名詞journey,故應(yīng)將safety改為safe.

【2】考查形容詞。該處應(yīng)使用極好的;奇妙的來(lái)修飾名詞time ,故將wonderfully改為wonderful

【3】考查時(shí)態(tài)。既然已經(jīng)回來(lái),那么出國(guó)去澳大利亞就是過(guò)去的事情,故將該句謂語(yǔ)is改為was.

【4】考查動(dòng)詞。arrive為不及物動(dòng)詞,語(yǔ)意為到達(dá),故將該句謂語(yǔ)中的was去掉。

【5】考查冠詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,該句句意為:當(dāng)我在機(jī)場(chǎng)看到你時(shí),顯然這個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng)是雙方都知道的那個(gè)——作者達(dá)到澳大利亞的那個(gè)機(jī)場(chǎng),即為特指,故將an改為the.

【6】考查代詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,該處語(yǔ)意應(yīng)為:看到你溫暖的微笑,我知道一切都會(huì)好的。故將something改為everything.

【7】考查名詞。名勝:a place/ places of interest.在該短語(yǔ)中place為可數(shù)名詞,而interest為不可數(shù)名詞,故將interests改為interest.

【8】考查定語(yǔ)從句。因?yàn)橄刃性~在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)氖侵髡Z(yǔ),所以應(yīng)使用關(guān)系代詞而非關(guān)系副詞。故將where改為which.

【9】考查動(dòng)詞。go:去;come:來(lái)。兩詞都具有方向性。而該句句意應(yīng)為:我希望有一天你能來(lái)北京游玩。(由遠(yuǎn)及近),故將go改為come.

【10】考查介詞。act as:充當(dāng);擔(dān)任角色,故將該句中的like改為as.

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