Question

【題目】語(yǔ)法填空
閱讀下面材料，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to play aroundevery day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to playhim.
time went by, the little boy had grown up and he no longer came to visit the tree every day. One day, the boy came back and picked all the apples on the tree and left (happy). The boy no longer came back he picked the apples. The tree was sad.
One day, the boy (return) and the tree was so excited. “Come and play with me,” the tree said. But the boy cut all the branches off the tree (build) his house. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back again. The tree was again full of (sad).
One hot summer day, the boy came and the tree was delighted. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. This time the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went (sail) and never showed up again. The tree was heartbroken, the boy never knew.

Answer 1

【答案】it；with；As；happily；after；returned；to build；sadness；sailing；which
【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一棵蘋(píng)果樹(shù)和一個(gè)小男孩之間的故事。剛開(kāi)始小男孩和蘋(píng)果樹(shù)相處得很好，隨著小男孩的長(zhǎng)大，他對(duì)蘋(píng)果樹(shù)的索取越來(lái)越多，蘋(píng)果樹(shù)雖會(huì)因男孩的離開(kāi)而傷心，對(duì)他的索取卻毫無(wú)怨言。
（1）考查代詞。句意：小男孩喜歡每天在它周?chē)�玩耍�？芍猧t指代前文的a huge apple tree，故填it。
（2）考查介詞。句意：他喜歡蘋(píng)果樹(shù)，蘋(píng)果樹(shù)也愛(ài)和他玩耍。play with sb.固定短語(yǔ)“和某人玩�！保�所以答案是with。
（3）考查連詞。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，小男孩長(zhǎng)大了。the little boy had grown up可知是“時(shí)間流逝”，所以答案是As。
（4）考查副詞。句意：有一天，小男孩回來(lái)了，摘光樹(shù)上的蘋(píng)果然后開(kāi)心地離開(kāi)了。應(yīng)用副詞happily修飾動(dòng)詞left，所以答案是happily。
（5）考查連詞。句意：在小男孩摘完蘋(píng)果后，他再也沒(méi)有回來(lái)過(guò)�？芍�答案為after。
（6）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：有一天，這個(gè)小男孩回來(lái)了，蘋(píng)果樹(shù)很開(kāi)心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以答案是returned。
（7）考查不定式。句意：但是小男孩砍掉所有的樹(shù)枝去蓋房子。不定式to build his house作目的狀語(yǔ)，所以答案是to build。
（8）考查名詞。句意：蘋(píng)果樹(shù)又一次充滿悲傷。應(yīng)填名詞，所以答案是sadness。
（9）考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：他去航海，再也沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)過(guò)。go sailing固定短語(yǔ)“去航�！�，所以答案是sailing。
（10）考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：蘋(píng)果樹(shù)心碎了，而這一切小男孩從不知道。which the boy never knew為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which指代the tree was heartbroken，所以答案是which。