【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as 【1】investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 【2】(late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from 【3】countries and cultures. However, 【4】there are many positive developments 【5】 (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. 【6】 concern relates to a lack of control over_【7】 appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 【8】 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can 【9】_(broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable_【10】 their children to see.
【答案】
【1】an
【2】latest
【3】other/different
【4】while
【5】associated
【6】One
【7】what
【8】restrictions
【9】be broadcast(ed)
【10】for
【解析】
試題分析:語法填空主要考查學(xué)生對冠詞、代詞、介詞、形容詞等基礎(chǔ)知識和從句、非謂語、時態(tài)和語態(tài)等語法知識的掌握情況。
【1】考查冠詞。句意:互聯(lián)網(wǎng)被用作一種研究工具。tool是可數(shù)名詞,investigative首字母發(fā)音是元音,故填an。
【2】考查形容詞最高級。形容詞最高級前必須加定冠詞the,這里指最新的醫(yī)學(xué)研究,故填latest。
【3】考查不定代詞和形容詞。句意:人們使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和其他(不同)國家和的人進(jìn)行聯(lián)系。other+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)=others, different countries不同國家,故填other/different。
【4】考查讓步狀語從句。句意:盡管互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展有積極的一面。while表示“盡管”時,只能放在句首,故填while。
【5】考查過去分詞作定語。be associated with與......有關(guān),associated在此相當(dāng)于定語從句which are associated,故填associated。
【6】考查指示代詞。根據(jù)上句中的“concerns”可知,這里指的是憂慮之一,one指代可數(shù)名詞中的一個,故填One。
【7】what what引出介詞over的一個賓語從句同時在從句中作主語
【8】restrictions there be 句式中, be動詞后要用名詞作主語
【9】be broadcast(ed) program和broadcast之間是被動關(guān)系, 所以用被動語態(tài)
【10】for be suitable for“適合……”, 是固定搭配
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