Question

請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:請將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。每個空格只填一個單詞。
There are many things that we wish to achieve in life. For some, we set goals and objectives, and for some we don’t. Try to remember the last time you set a goal to achieve a certain task. Were you able to complete the task in an effective manner? The tasks which are done by setting and meeting daily goals will definitely be useful and rewarding experiences. A step-by-step approach towards achieving smaller goals is the key to achieving larger ones.
When it comes to the workplace, each and every employee is expected to meet daily responsibilities and expectations. With organizations becoming more and more competitive, the importance of goal-setting for employees is increasing. It helps the employee to perform better and increases his or her efficiency and time management. It’s also important for every student to set high academic goals so as to be able to build a good career.
Setting goals for completing the daily schedule helps an employee to finish the assigned tasks and targets in a timely manner. If an employee is performing the way he or she is expected to, then this will automatically increase the performance, output and productivity of both the employee and the organization. Daily study targets are the same. This helps you complete your assignments within the set time, thus putting less pressure on you during exams and increasing your chances of performing well.
How many times you have to be at work on a weekend just to complete your work? How many times you have had to stay up all night to complete your homework or study for your exams? Had you followed your set goals and targets right from the beginning, you would have spent the time relaxing rather than being busy working or studying! Setting up goals and objectives helps you organize your time and efforts in an efficient manner.
In performing your work diligently, you are likely to keep a steady pace when it comes to fulfilling your set targets. Because you are already on track, there will be no unnecessary workload and time limits over your head. Therefore, another benefit of effective goal-setting is lack of stress and a more calm and relaxed mind. Only a stress-free and calm mind can house progressive and productive thoughts. A calm mind causes positivity, which goes a long way towards increasing your ability to achieve the personal goals you have set for yourself.
Each and every human being aims to achieve two things: to fulfill desires and to enjoy life. This is possible only through proper discipline and time management. Goal-setting leads to not only professional growth but also personal growth and development. You are expected to know that every step counts and that setting up goals is easy, but following them on a consistent basis is difficult. Therefore, if you want to be successful and also harvest the fruits of your hard work, you need to stick to your set goals and be focused towards achieving them. Realize the significant role that goal-setting plays in your life, make sure that you do all you can to achieve what you want., set your goals, work towards achieving them and celebrate your success!

Passage outline	Supporting details
Significance of goal-setting in achieving success	l In face of competition , employees with goals can perform better as well as (1)______ efficiency and time management. l Students who want to build a good career should attach(2)______to setting high academic goals.
Increase output and performance	l By setting goals , an employees can increase output and performance instead of (3)_____ completing his or her tasks. l Students can have less pressure and perform well with the aid of daily study targets.
Help in time management	l You can have your time and efforts (4)____ better if you follow your setting –goals from the beginning. l You’re likely to have more time for (5)_____instead of occupying yourself in working or studying.
Reduce (6)____ levels	l Chances are that you can fulfill your set targets steadily (7)____ to lack of pressure. l Effective goal-setting is (8)____ for you to keep a relaxed mind, which can result in positivity.
Every step counts	l You should be (9)_____that it’s difficult to follow your goals consistently. l Your hard work will (10)_____ off if you stick to your set goals step by step.

 

Answer 1

小題1:increase
小題2:importance
小題3:delaying
小題4:organized
小題5:relaxation
小題6:stress
小題7:due
小題8:beneficial
小題9:aware / conscious
小題10:pay

試題分析：文章主要講解了時間管理的重要性和益處。
小題1:文章第二自然段It helps the employee to perform better and increases his or her efficiency and time management.可知應(yīng)填increase增加。
小題2:從第二自然段It’s also important for every student to set high academic goals so as to be able to build a good career. 可知對于每個學(xué)生樹立學(xué)習(xí)上的目標(biāo)也是很重要的，attach importance to 重視，故填importance.
小題3:從第三自然段，通過設(shè)定目標(biāo)一個雇員可以提高效率，而不是延遲完成任務(wù)，故填delaying
小題4:從倒數(shù)第三段最后一句Setting up goals and objectives helps you organize your time and efforts in an efficient manner. 可知如果遵循設(shè)定的步驟，會讓時間和努力組織的更完美，have sth done,故填organized
小題5:從倒數(shù)第三段可知，遵循設(shè)定的步驟，那么你就會有更多的休息的時間而非沉溺于工作和學(xué)習(xí)中，故填relaxation
小題6:倒數(shù)第二段可知，設(shè)置好目標(biāo)，完成它可以減少壓力，故填stress
小題7:倒數(shù)第二段可知沒有了壓力，你能夠更好的完成設(shè)定的目標(biāo)，故填due
小題8:從倒數(shù)第二段another benefit of effective goal-setting is lack of stress and a more calm and relaxed mind.可知有效地設(shè)置目標(biāo)有助于保持頭腦清醒，故填beneficial
小題9:最后一段可知following them on a consistent basis is difficult ，你應(yīng)該意識到自始至終的遵循你的目標(biāo)是困難的，故填aware / conscious
小題10:從最后一段you can to achieve what you want., set your goals, work towards achieving them and celebrate your success!可知你的努力會得到回報，pay off 回報。
點評：本文不難，文脈清晰。對于此類文章的作答，學(xué)生把握好每一段的第一句話，理解每一段的中心,以此為出發(fā)點,結(jié)合問題中所給的信息同時利用排除法即可作答。