1．Lauren Singer has produced almost no waste in the past two years．It proves that a waste-free（41）B is possible．
Lauren studied environmental science at NYU，and it was during her student years that she began working towards a zero-waste（42）C．Today，she has learned to （43）B all of her own everyday eco-friendly products，such as toothpaste，shampoo，kitchen cleaner and the like．She also（44）D
her own eco-friendly company，"The Simply Co"，through which she plans to（45）A her homemade products．
Lauren regularly writes about her（46）C of a zero-waste life on her blog．She（47）Athat the past two years haven't been（48）D．"I stopped buying （49）A products and began（50）D my own bags and jars to fill with products at the（51）C．"she explained．"I stopped buying（52）B
clothes and shopped only second hand．I said no to plastic or paper bags at stores"．Although the journey has been （53）C，her zero-waste life has been well worth the （54）A．She says that she now（55）
D a lot of money simply because she is （56）B when she goes shopping and does not buy things blindly．She also eats healthy food because she（57）B fresh organic（有機(jī)的） fruits and vegetables  instead of packaged foods．
The girl has become a（n）（58）D to many．She's giving（59）C in schools and colleges and also conducting more and more（60）A about her zero-waste lifestyle on TV and the radio worldwide．

41．A．dealB．lifestyleC．systemD．a(chǎn)ctivity
42．A．jobB．gameC．goalD．competition
43．A．collectB．makeC．a(chǎn)voidD．mend
44．A．expandedB．decoratedC．renewedD．founded
45．A．sellB．checkC．classifyD．improve
46．A．productsB．difficultiesC．experiencesD．a(chǎn)mbitions
47．A．a(chǎn)dmitsB．complainsC．a(chǎn)rguesD．regrets
48．A．differentB．fairC．successfulD．easy
49．A．packagedB．particularC．freshD．recycled
50．A．emptyingB．purchasingC．possessingD．bringing
51．A．houseB．restaurantC．supermarketD．office
52．A．goodB．newC．expensiveD．beautiful
53．A．longB．popularC．hardD．dangerous
54．A．effortB．rewardC．respectD．praise
55．A．lacksB．lendsC．borrowsD．saves
56．A．hurriedB．preparedC．excitedD．frightened
57．A．storesB．choosesC．harvestsD．serves
58．A．companionB．managerC．honourD．inspiration
59．A．sighsB．smilesC．talksD．presents
60．A．interviewsB．contestsC．experimentsD．ceremonies．

分析 本文主要介紹了Lauren Singer的"零垃圾"生活方式．通過(guò)自制一些日常必需品、不買已包裝好的商品、購(gòu)買二手衣服和不用塑料袋或紙袋等一系列方式，Lauren Singer證明了"零垃圾"生活方式是可以實(shí)現(xiàn)的．

解答 41．B 考查名詞辨析  A．deal（一筆）交易；B．lifestyle生活方式；C．system體系，系統(tǒng)；D．a(chǎn)ctivity活動(dòng)．通讀全文可知本文講的是勞倫•辛格Lauren Singer的"零垃圾"生活方式，lifestyle意為"生活方式"，故選B
42．C 考查名詞辨析 A．job工作；B．game游戲、比賽；C．goal目標(biāo)、進(jìn)球；D．competition比賽、競(jìng)賽．根據(jù)she began working towards…可知，工作是朝著…目標(biāo)的，goal意為"目標(biāo)"，故選C
43．B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A．collect收集、收藏；B．make使、做；C．a(chǎn)void避免；D．mend維修．根據(jù)本段最后的her homemade products可知，她自己制作日常生活用品，make意為"制作"，故選B
44．D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A．expanded擴(kuò)展；B．decorated裝飾；C．renewed更新；D．founded創(chuàng)建．根據(jù)后面的賓語(yǔ)her own eco-friendly company"她自己的公司"，本處應(yīng)為found"創(chuàng)建"，意為"成立公司"，故選D
45．A 考查語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義 A．sell出售； B．check檢查； C．classify分類、歸類；D．improve增加、提高．前文說(shuō)"她自己制作日常生活用品"，本處成立公司自然是"銷售自制的產(chǎn)品"，故選A
46．C 考查名詞辨析 A．products產(chǎn)品；B．difficulties困難；C．experiences經(jīng)歷；D．a(chǎn)mbitions抱負(fù)、信心．根據(jù)下文談她過(guò)去兩年的情況可知，她在博客中寫的是她的經(jīng)歷，故選C
47．A 考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A．a(chǎn)dmits承認(rèn)、允許（進(jìn)入）；B．complains抱怨；C．a(chǎn)rgues爭(zhēng)論；D．regrets后悔．根據(jù)下文介紹自己具體是如何做的且她堅(jiān)持在做，可知本處意為"她承認(rèn)過(guò)去的兩年不容易"，admit意為"承認(rèn)"，故選A
48．D 考查語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義 A．different不同的；B．fair公平的；C．successful成功的；D．easy容易的．結(jié)合生活實(shí)際已與Lauren Singer具體所做可知，兩年堅(jiān)持下來(lái)不容易，故選D
49．A 考查上下文串聯(lián) A．packaged已包裝的；B．particular特別的；C．fresh新鮮的；D．recycled回收利用的．根據(jù)下文"買東西時(shí)自己帶著包、瓶子"可知，Lauren Singer不買包裝的食品，packaged意為"包裝好的"，故選A
50．D 考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A．emptying騰空；B．purchasing采購(gòu)；C．possessing擁有；D．bringing帶來(lái)．結(jié)合上文，本處意為"自己帶口袋"，bring意為"帶來(lái)"，符合題意，故選D
51．C 考查語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義 A．house房屋；B．restaurant餐館；C．supermarket超市；D．office辦公室．買東西當(dāng)人去超市，故選C
52．B 考查上下文串聯(lián) A．good好的；B．new嶄新的；C．expensive昂貴的；D．beautiful美麗的．根據(jù)下文shopped only second hand"買二手貨"，可知本處意為"不再買新衣服"，new"新的"，符合題意，故選B
53．C 考查形容詞辨析 A．long長(zhǎng)的；B．popular流行的；C．hard堅(jiān)硬的、困難的；D．dangerous困難的．結(jié)合生活實(shí)際與語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義，盡管這一過(guò)程很艱辛，但是她的"零垃圾"生活方式還是值得她所做出努力的，hard意為"艱辛的"，故選C
54．A 考查名詞辨析 A．effort努力、嘗試；B．reward酬謝，獎(jiǎng)賞；C．respect尊敬、尊重；D．praise表?yè)P(yáng)．根據(jù)53題分析，該處應(yīng)用effort努力、嘗試，故選A
55．D 考查上下文串聯(lián) A．lacks缺少；B．lends把…借給；C．borrows借，借用；D．saves省下、拯救．根據(jù)下文"她準(zhǔn)備充分，不盲目地買東西"，可知本處意為"節(jié)省了很多錢"，故選D
56．B 考查形容詞辨析 A．hurried倉(cāng)促的，匆忙地；B．prepared準(zhǔn)備好的；C．excited興奮的；D．frightened恐懼的．根據(jù)下文when she goes shopping and does not buy things blindly可知，她購(gòu)物前都準(zhǔn)備充分，故選B
57．B 考查動(dòng)詞辨析 A．stores儲(chǔ)存；B．chooses選擇；C．harvests收獲；D．serves供應(yīng)、服務(wù)．根據(jù)前文She also eats healthy food可知，她是選擇有機(jī)食品，故選B
58．D 考查名詞辨析 A．companion同伴；B．manager經(jīng)理；C．honour榮譽(yù)、榮耀；D．inspiration靈感、啟發(fā)．根據(jù)語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義及后文in schools and colleges 和on TV and the radio worldwide可知，她的行為對(duì)很多人是個(gè)"激勵(lì)"，故選D
59．C 考查語(yǔ)境語(yǔ)義 A．sighs嘆氣，嘆息；B．smiles微笑；C．talks談?wù)�；D．presents贈(zèng)送．give talks意為"作報(bào)告"，符合本處語(yǔ)境，且與后面的"接受電視采訪"呼應(yīng)，故選C
60．A 考查名詞辨析 A．interviews采訪、面試；B．contests比賽；C．experiments實(shí)驗(yàn)；D．ceremonies典禮．根據(jù)該處語(yǔ)境，應(yīng)該是她還接受了電視采訪，故選A．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 完形填空題是考查語(yǔ)言的應(yīng)用能力．在解題時(shí)，要把握文章的整體，充分考慮上下文和語(yǔ)境，不能拘泥于詞匯本身．對(duì)于故事類文章，還要充分利用文章的情節(jié)暗示和作者的述事方法．

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8．Tom works with videos．To him，it ________ to have the most up-to-date version of the video-editing software．（　　）
A．makes senseB．pays offC．takes effectD．gets round

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