【題目】假設(shè)你是李平，你的英國朋友Peter來信向你咨詢?nèi)绾尾拍軐W(xué)好中文。請根據(jù)下列要求寫封回信。

要點(diǎn)：

1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班； 2.看中文書刊、電視；

3.學(xué)唱中文歌曲； 4.交中國朋友。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.開頭語和結(jié)尾已為你寫好。

Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

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Best wishes.

Li Hua

【答案】Dear Peter,

I’m glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on how to learn Chinese well. Here are a few suggestions.

First, it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. Secondly, it is a good idea if you can watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible. Besides, singing Chinese songs can help you learn and remember Chinese words more easily. Finally, You can also make more Chinese friends. They will tell you a lot about China and help you do better in Chinese.

Try and write me in Chinese next time.

Best wishes.

Li Hua

【解析】高考中提綱式作文非常常見。寫提綱式作文要注意：

　1、審題。所謂審題就是要看清題意，確定文章的中心思想、主題，并圍繞中心思想組織材料。

　2、進(jìn)行構(gòu)思，列出簡單的提綱，打造文章之骨架。文章布局要做好幾件事：安排好層次段落，鋪設(shè)好過渡，處理好開頭和結(jié)尾。

3、擴(kuò)展成文 。擴(kuò)展的內(nèi)容一定要緊扣主題。擴(kuò)展成文時(shí)還需注意以下方面問題：

確保提綱中段落結(jié)構(gòu)的思路與各段主題句的一致性。要靈活運(yùn)用各種句式，如倒裝句、強(qiáng)調(diào)句、省略句、主從復(fù)合句、對比句、分詞短語、介詞短語等，從而增加文章的可讀性。注意使用高級框架結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，讓文章的結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)落有致。還要用好連接詞，注意段落間、句子間的連貫性，前后表達(dá)渾然一體。

本文的主題是“如何才能學(xué)好中文”。主要內(nèi)容包括1.參加中文學(xué)習(xí)班；2.看中文書刊、電視；3.學(xué)唱中文歌曲； 4.交中國朋友。

亮點(diǎn)：本文內(nèi)容完整，涵蓋全部要求，結(jié)構(gòu)合理，層次清晰，運(yùn)用了多種句式、連詞，表達(dá)到位。

第一段點(diǎn)明寫信的目的并提出自己的建議。第二段中把文章的主要內(nèi)容即四個(gè)建議用序數(shù)連詞（first...secondly...besides...finally...）連貫起來，讓文章渾然一氣呵成。

在第二段中在表述建議時(shí)運(yùn)用了多種句式。 建議（1）是由as引導(dǎo)狀語從句：it is important to take a Chinese course, as you’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practice with your fellow students. 建議（2）是由if引導(dǎo)的的條件狀語從句：it is a good idea if you can watch TV and read books, newspapers and magazines in Chinese whenever possible.建設(shè)93）是用非謂語中的動(dòng)詞ing形式作主語的句子：singing Chinese songs can help you learn and remember Chinese words more easily. 最后用一個(gè)祈使句：Try and write me in Chinese next time，完美地結(jié)束本文。

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