When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a      . We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish was      , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would      every bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry, my local colleague       much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not       much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of unconsumed(沒(méi)吃光的) food left. When we were       the restaurant, we       someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were       about us wasting so much food.
“We       for our food; it is none of your       how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry and one of them       made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in       arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro      . The officer told us in a stern(嚴(yán)厲的) voice, “Order       you can consume. Money is yours,       the resources belong to the society. You have no       wasting them.” Our faces turned red. We all agreed with him in our       colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly       to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all      it to remind us that we should never be      .
小題1:
A．restaurantB．companyC．familyD．bank
小題2:
A．cookedB．servedC．gatheredD．missed
小題3:
A．desertB．refuseC．opposeD．finish
小題4:
A．keptB．soldC．orderedD．made
小題5:
A．saveB．spendC．divideD．find
小題6:
A．reachingB．passingC．leavingD．seeing
小題7:
A．a(chǎn)ppointedB．knewC．realizedD．heard
小題8:
A．curiousB．unhappyC．nervousD．optimistic
小題9:
A．paidB．a(chǎn)skedC．a(chǎn)ppliedD．a(chǎn)ccounted
小題10:
A．businessB．matterC．mindD．question
小題11:
A．excitedlyB．immediatelyC．passivelyD．regularly
小題12:
A．ragsB．fashionC．uniformD．dream
小題13:
A．a(chǎn)wardB．fineC．foodD．souvenir
小題14:
A．howB．whatC．itD．that
小題15:
A．orB．butC．a(chǎn)ndD．so
小題16:
A．a(chǎn)bilityB．problemC．powerD．reason
小題17:
A．wordsB．facesC．heartsD．ears
小題18:
A．a(chǎn)ccusedB．a(chǎn)pologizedC．a(chǎn)dmittedD．a(chǎn)pproved
小題19:
A．stuckB．threwC．brokeD．kept
小題20:
A．hopefulB．gratefulC．wastefulD．merciful

小題1:A
小題2:B
小題3:D
小題4:C
小題5:B
小題6:C
小題7:D
小題8:B
小題9:A
小題10:A
小題11:B
小題12:C
小題13:B
小題14:B
小題15:B
小題16:D
小題17:C
小題18:B
小題19:D
小題20:C

試題分析：文章大意：文章講述的是作者跟同事在飯店吃飯的時(shí)候，因?yàn)槔速M(fèi)了事物而被罰款的故事，從中認(rèn)識(shí)到了事物是社會(huì)的資源，我們不應(yīng)當(dāng)浪費(fèi)這個(gè)道理。
小題1:考查名詞和上下文： A. restaurant飯店，B. company 公司，C. family家庭，D. bank銀行，根據(jù)后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal可知，有幾個(gè)客人在吃飯，所以是在飯店里。選A。
小題2:考查動(dòng)詞和句意理解：A. cooked燒飯，B. served服務(wù)，提供，C. gathered聚集， D. missed錯(cuò)過(guò)，當(dāng)食物被供應(yīng)/招待的時(shí)候，serve a dish 常用搭配，意為上菜，選B。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞和句意理解：A. desert拋棄，遺棄，B. refuse 拒絕，C. oppose反對(duì)，D. finish結(jié)束，根據(jù)every bit可知，此處意為他們吃掉盤(pán)子里的每一點(diǎn)食物。選D。
小題4:考查動(dòng)詞：A. kept保存，B. sold 賣(mài)掉，C. ordered命令，預(yù)定，D. made制作，order food常用搭配，點(diǎn)食物，因?yàn)樗麄冊(cè)陲埖辏源颂幨俏业耐聨臀尹c(diǎn)了很多的食物。選C。
小題5:考查動(dòng)詞：A. save節(jié)約，B. spend度過(guò)，花費(fèi)，C. divide 分成，D. find發(fā)現(xiàn)，常用搭配，根據(jù)dining可知，此處是spend time doing sth，選B。
小題6:考查動(dòng)詞：A. reaching到達(dá)，B. passing通過(guò)，C. leaving離開(kāi)，D. seeing看見(jiàn)，結(jié)合上下文，When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of unconsumed(沒(méi)吃光的) food left.所以是走（leave）的時(shí)候。選C。
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞：A. appointed任命，B. knew知道，C. realized意識(shí)到，D. heard聽(tīng)到，結(jié)合上下文，根據(jù)calling us 可知，此處是聽(tīng)到別人在叫我們。選D。
小題8:考查形容詞和句意理解：A. curious好奇的，B. unhappy不高興的，C. nervous緊張的，D. optimistic 樂(lè)觀的，跟根據(jù)后面的wasting so much food可知，她們叫住我們是對(duì)我們浪費(fèi)食物的行為感到不滿意，不高興，選B。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞：A. paid 付錢(qián)，B. asked詢(xún)問(wèn)，C. applied 申請(qǐng)，利用，D. accounted說(shuō)明，總計(jì)有，認(rèn)為，得分，根據(jù)句意理解，我們花錢(qián)買(mǎi)了我們的食物，我們剩多少食物跟你沒(méi)關(guān)系。選A。
小題10:考查名詞：A. business商業(yè)，生意，B. matter事情，C. mind思維，D. question 問(wèn)題，這里none of your business “不關(guān)你的事”是固定搭配，我們剩多少食物跟你沒(méi)關(guān)系。選A。
小題11:考查副詞：A. excitedly興奮地，B. immediately立刻，C. passively被動(dòng)地， D. regularly定期地，
根據(jù)句意理解，其中一個(gè)很生氣，立刻拿出手機(jī)給某人打了個(gè)電話。選B。
小題12:考查名詞：A. rags破爛衣服，B. fashion時(shí)尚， C. uniform 制服，D. dream夢(mèng)想，語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)。警察一般都是穿的制服，一個(gè)穿著制服的警官到了。選C。
小題13:考查名詞：A. award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，B. fine罰款，C. food食物， D. souvenir紀(jì)念品，根據(jù)下文的最后一段可知，這個(gè)警官給我們發(fā)出了50歐元的罰款。Fine意為罰款，選B。
小題14:考查從句連詞選擇。A. how怎樣，B. what什么， C. it 它， D. that 那個(gè)，該句為賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少consume的賓語(yǔ)，故選擇what，選B。
小題15:考查連詞：A. but 但是，B. and 并且，C. or或者，D. so因此，but是連詞，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。錢(qián)是你們的，但是資源是屬于社會(huì)的，你沒(méi)有任何理由可以浪費(fèi)資源。選B。
小題16:考查名詞：A. ability 能力，B. problem問(wèn)題，C. power權(quán)力，D. reason原因，詞組：have no reason for doing sth沒(méi)有理由做…，選D。
小題17:考查名詞：A. words 單詞，B. faces面孔，C. hearts心臟，D. ears耳朵，根據(jù)句意理解，因?yàn)槲覀兌紱](méi)有說(shuō)話，所以此處意為我們?cè)谛睦锒假澩脑挕＿xC。
小題18:考查動(dòng)詞：A. accused指責(zé)，B. apologized道歉，C. admitted承認(rèn)，D. approved同意，根據(jù)上文，我們心里贊同警官的話，所以我的同事一直向他道歉。選B。
小題19:考查動(dòng)詞：A. stuck卡住，刺入，B. threw扔掉， C. broke破壞，D. kept 保持，根據(jù)句意理解，我們把這個(gè)紀(jì)念品保留著，選D。
小題20:考查形容詞：A. hopeful有希望的，B. grateful 感激的，C. 浪費(fèi)的，D. wasteful merciful仁慈的，憐憫的，根據(jù)上下文，前面作者他們很浪費(fèi)，此處講的是不要像剛才那樣浪費(fèi)，選C。
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One summer I was driving from my hometown of Tahoe City, California, to New Orleans. In the middle of the desert, I came upon a young man standing by the roadside. He had his thumb out and held a gas can in his other hand. I drove right by him. There was a time in the country when you’d be considered a stupid person if you passed by somebody in need. Now you are a fool for helping. With gangs, drug addicts, murderers, thieves everywhere, “I don’t want to get involved” has become a national motto.
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B．Because he was driving too fast.
C．Because he was afraid of being cheated.
D．Because he thought the young man didn’t need help.
小題2:What was it that made the author upset?
A．Making the decision of not offering help so easily.
B．Leaving the young man alone in the desert.
C．Being considered a fool.
D．Keeping thinking about the young man.
小題3:What is the structure of the text?
A．①—②③④—⑤—⑥⑦
B．①②—③④—⑤⑥⑦
C．①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦
D．①②③—④—⑤⑥⑦
小題4:The author decided to travel without a penny in order to ___________.
A．find out how long he could survive without help
B．figure out how strangers thought of his plan
C．go through the great difficulty in surviving unexpected environment
D．find out whether strangers would offer help to him
小題5:The following part might probably___________.
A．describe how the author fooled the strangers
B．describe how strangers went out their way to help the author
C．explain why people refused to help strangers
D．explain how the author overcame his difficulties on the way

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

Gift Idea
The other day I was shopping for Grandma when I realized I had no gift ideas at all．It was not a birthday gift or anything like that．It was simply sort of a hello gift．That is how we do things in my family．We don't really give gifts for special occasions．Instead, we occasionally just give presents to each other to tell other people that we are thinking about them．
That was why I wanted a gift for Grandma．But it was like my imagination had dried up． I have gone through all of the gift ideas in previous years, fruits, wines, cheeses, little handmade crafts, and anything else that you can give to a grandmother．I had even given her gift watches, and CDs．What else was there?
I have always found gift ideas for men a little bit easier than for women, because for men, you can always get the usual things, such as video games, power tools and things like that．With a woman's gift idea, however, you have to know more about her．You cannot just get someone a book or a CD．You have to know all about her taste in movies, music, and literature．
My grandmother likes to read a lot, but what she likes is always pretty popular．I didn't want to get her a book that she might not like, but I was running out of time．I needed a gift idea for this weekend and went to visit her．After all, I hadn't seen her for a long time．I wanted to give her a gift so she would not feel ignored．
Finally, I came up with the perfect gift idea．I made a collection of all the stories I had written in the past year．It wasn't a typical gift idea like a bunch of flowers, but it really worked in the situation．You see, I am a writer and my grandma has always been my fan．
Anyway, I had been learning about bookbinding recently, and had pretty much mastered the art．I figured that I would add a little bit of handmade artwork to the stories, bind it altogether, and give it to her．It took hours to complete, but it was well worth the effort．She absolutely loved it．
小題1:The writer chose a gift for Grandma to _____．
A．celebrate a special family occasion
B．please her during a weekend visit
C．congratulate her on her birthday
D．beg her pardon for ignoring her
小題2:What gift did the writer finally decide to give his grandma?
A．Gift watches．
B．A bunch of flowers．
C．Artwork made by hand．
D．Stories written by himself．
小題3:How does the writer feel about giving gifts to women?
A．Interesting．B．Challenging．
C．Time-wasting．D．Popular．
小題4:We can learn from the passage that ______．
A．the writer is a successful novelist
B．most people are particular about gifts
C．the writer's grandma has a good taste in art
D．the writer's family will give gifts on regular days

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

In the kitchen of my mother's houses there has always been a wooden stand with a small notepad and a hole for a pencil.
I’m looking for paper on which to note down the name of a book I am recommending to my mother. Over forty years since my earliest memories of the kitchen pad and pencil, five houses later, the current paper and pencil look the same as they always did. Surely it can't be the same pencil. The pad is more modern, but the wooden stand is definitely the original one.
“I'm just amazed you still have the same stand for holding the pad and pencil after all these years.” I say to her, walking back into the living-room with a sheet of paper and the pencil. “You still use a pencil. Can’t you afford a pen?”
My mother replies a little sharply. “It works perfectly well. I've always kept the stand in the kitchen. I never knew when I might want to note down an idea, and I was always in the kitchen these days. ”
Immediately I can picture her, hair wild, blue housecoat covered in flour, a wooden spoon in one hand, the pencil in the other, her mouth moving silently. My mother smiles and says, “One day I was cooking and watching baby     Pauline, and I had a brilliant thought, but the stand was empty. One of the children must have taken the paper. So I just picked up the breadboard and wrote it all down on the back. It turned out to be a real breakthrough for solving the mathematical problem I was working on.”
This story—which happened before I was born—reminds me how extraordinary my mother was, and is also a gifted mathematician. I feel embarrassed that I complain about not having enough child-free time to work. Later, when my mother is in the bathroom, I go into her kitchen and turn over the breadboards. Sure enough, on the back of the smallest one, are some penciled marks I recognize as mathematics. Those symbols have traveled unaffected through fifty years, rooted in the soil of a cheap wooden breadboard, invisible exhibits at every meal.
小題1:Why has the author's mother always kept the notepad and pencil in the kitchen?
A．To leave messages.
B．To list her everyday tasks.
C．To note down maths problems.
D．To write down a flash of inspiration（靈感）.
小題2:What is the author's original opinion about the wooden stand?
A．It has great value for the family.
B．It needs to be replaced by a better one.
C．It brings her back to her lonely childhood.
D．It should be passed on to the next generation.
小題3:The author feels embarrassed for ______.
A．blaming her mother wrongly
B．giving her mother a lot of trouble
C．not making good use of time as her mother did
D．not making any breakthrough in her field
小題4:What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A．The mother is successful in her career.
B．The family members like traveling.
C．The author had little time to play when young.
D．The marks on the breadboard have disappeared.
小題5:In the author's mind, her mother is ______.
A．strange in behavior
B．enthusiastic about her research
C．fond of collecting old things
D．careless about her appearance

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：不詳 題型：完形填空

In the lobby(休息室) after a long day at work, I found myself standing next to a handsome young man with a nice smile. A __ showed what we had in common: I had ____ in New York city from Germany while he had ____ from South America.
We exchanged stories about the ____ of starting a new life in a new country. “I’ve been ___an apartment within walking distance from my ____. And what I want is to have a good ____ of Central park! But I’m dreaming. I can’t ____ to rent a room like that myself and I haven’t found a roommate to share in expenses.” The young man wrote a ___ down on a piece of paper. “Her name’s Carol and she is a good girl,” he said. “You’ll ____ her, and she needs a roommate.”
I called her right away. “I’ve been ___ to hear from you,” said Carole, who lived near Central Park. ___, she became my best roommate, and has been my ___ for 34 years.
“We were sure lucky to ____ each other,” Carole said to me recently. “But I wondered what took you so ____ to call.” I said. “I called right after I ____ your South American friend.” Carole looked amazed. “Not a friend, ___ I met him only once, and he told me about you. But that was a whole week before you finally ____.” “But I don’t understand; I didn’t know him until that afternoon.” “Maybe he know of you before because you were ____ known in the company for your achievement.”
Though you are a small potato, if you work hard and do ___, people will find you sooner or later. 
小題1:
A．chatB．a(chǎn)ctionC．letterD．sentence
小題2:
A．gotB．a(chǎn)rrivedC．reachedD．a(chǎn)pproached
小題3:
A．returnedB．a(chǎn)ppearedC．heardD．come
小題4:
A．pleasureB．difficultiesC．excitementD．danger
小題5:
A．finding outB．a(chǎn)doptedC．decoratedD．searching for
小題6:
A．jobB．homeC．schoolD．friend
小題7:
A．sightB．visitC．view D．point
小題8:
A．realizeB．provideC．a(chǎn)ffordD．stand
小題9:
A．numberB．signC．markD．note
小題10:
A．meetB．likeC．believeD．a(chǎn)gree
小題11:
A．lookingB．staying C．waitingD．keeping
小題12:
A．AndB．HoweverC．ThenD．Indeed
小題13:
A．wifeB．friendC．roommate D．partner
小題14:
A．receiveB．findC．noticeD．see
小題15:
A．shortB．fastC．longD．slow
小題16:
A．ran intoB．heard fromC．knew ofD．referred to
小題17:
A．hurriedlyB．rapidlyC．commonly D．exactly
小題18:
A．saidB．calledC．spokeD．visited
小題19:
A．farB．muchC．wellD．rather
小題20:
A．everythingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．something

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