Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Long ago, there lived in Greece a learned man. He was so well-known 【1】 his knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the country came to learn from him. The great man 【2】 (teach) his students whole-heartedly and answered their questions with great 【3】_ (patient).

One day, a student asked him, “My dear teacher, didn’t you say you yourself have many more questions about things than we do? 【4】 I think we students have far more than you.”

With a smile on his face, the teacher drew two circles, one as large as a big cake, the other smaller. Then he said, “Of course, I have learned much more. But it is wrong 【5】 (think) a teacher has fewer questions than his students. Now, look at these two circles. The inside of the 【6】 (big) one is my knowledge of things, and the inside of the smaller one is 【7】 (your). Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us. Since mine is larger, I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle. That means I have more opportunities to face something 【8】 (know). And that’s 【9】_ I myself have more questions than you do. The 【10】 (much) you learn, the more questions you have. You will never learn enough, you know.”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】for

【2】taught

【3】patience

【4】But

【5】to think

【6】bigger

【7】yours

【8】unknown

【9】why

【10】more

【解析】

試題分析：通過本文故事告訴我們：活到老學(xué)到老。

【1】for be well-known for因---而著名，故填for。

【2】taught 此處是并列謂語，和后面的and answered并列，可知用一般過去時態(tài)，故填taught。

【3】patience great修飾名詞，故填patience。

【4】But 句意：我認為我們學(xué)生比你有更多的問題。和上句聯(lián)系可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故填But。

【5】to think 此處it做形式主語，動詞不定式做真正的主語，故填to think。

【6】bigger 根據(jù)前面的two circles可知后面是指“兩個中更大的”，用the+比較級，故填bigger。

【7】yours 句意：較小的那一個是你的。根據(jù)句意可知用名詞性物主代詞。故填yours。

【8】unknown 根據(jù)句意可知“那意味著我有更多的機會去面對未知的東西”。故填unknown。

【9】why 句意：那就是我為什么我自己比你有更多的問題。此處用why引導(dǎo)表語從句。

【10】more 固定句式：the+比較級---，the+比較級---，越---就越---，故填more。

【知識拓展】

形容詞比較級的用法和例子

1.同級比較

兩個比較對象程度相同時,用“as+形容詞原級+as的結(jié)構(gòu)”例如： Tom is as tall as his brother.在這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)中,第一個as是副詞,而第二個as是連詞；在第二個as的后面接名詞、句子或代詞的主格（一般不要接代詞的賓格）.例如：His bedroom is not as big as his sister's.

2.在比較級 + than的結(jié)構(gòu)前可以加上某些副詞類的詞,以對其進行修飾,如：far（遠）,even（甚至）,much（許多）,still（更,還）,a lot（許多）,a little / bit（一點）,rather（相當(dāng)?shù)兀?等等.例如：She’s a little more out3.比較級中的兩個特殊作用的結(jié)構(gòu)是：

a. The + 比較級 + 句子,the + 比較級 + 句子 .它表示的意義是"越（怎么樣就）越（怎么樣）",在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中的兩個"比較級"不要求一定詞性相同,它們各自的詞性要依句子的需要而定.例如：The harder you work at your study, the better grades you will have. 你學(xué)習(xí)越努力,你的成績就越好.

b. 比較級+ and + 比較級.它表示的意義是"越來越（怎么樣）",在這個結(jié)構(gòu)中的兩個 "比較級"則要求詞性相同.例如：Our country becomes more and more beautiful.

4. 比較對象中一方不及另一方時,用“not as(so)+形容詞原級+as ”或“less+形容詞原級+ than”的結(jié)構(gòu).

He is not as careful as his sister. == He is less careful than his sister.

== His sister is more careful than he.

5. 在兩者之中選擇“較為、、、 ” 的一個, 比較級之前加the.例如：Amy is the taller of the two girls.