【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加： 在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除： 把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改： 在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。

Nowadays, mobile payment is becoming more and more popular with our shopping. In addition to pay in cash, by cheque or credit card, a consumer can use a mobile phone to pay for wide range of services and goods. Compared with those traditional mean, mobile payment was faster and more convenient. Besides, it can be used at any given time or place, save much time and energy. However, we can’t overlook the fact that it must be operated with a phone and a network. And it is only recently which the technology to support such systems has become wide available. It will be arouse public concern over its potential risk, such as the account security and other unexpected problems. Technology is changing its life rapidly, so we should get ready for it.

【答案】

【1】with—in

【2】pay—-paying

【3】pay for后加a

【4】 mean---means

【5】was改為is

【4】save—saving

【7】which—that

【8】wide---widely

【9】去掉 be

【10】its—our

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于說明文，介紹了現(xiàn)在越來越流行的移動支付，并說明了這一支付方式的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。

【1】 with—in 考查介詞。介詞in在...方面；句意：現(xiàn)在，移動支付在購物中越來越流行。形容詞短語be popular with...受...歡迎；該短語和上下文句意不搭配。

【2】 pay—-paying 考查動名詞。介詞短語in addition to....除...之外；其中to是介詞，后面要接名詞或者動名詞做賓語，所以使用動名詞短語paying in cash做該短語的賓語。

【3】pay for后加a 考查固定短語。短語a wide range of許多，本句中該詞作為定語修飾services and goods。

【3】mean---means 考查名詞。名詞means方法，這是一個單復(fù)數(shù)同形名詞；動詞mean意為“意味著”。句意：和傳統(tǒng)方法相比較，移動支付更迅速更方便。

【5】was改為is 考查時態(tài)。本文第一句中“nowadays”說明本文介紹的是目前存在的情況，全文都使用一般現(xiàn)在時，所以本句使用is。

【4】save—saving 考查分詞做狀語。本句中現(xiàn)在分詞短語saving much time and energy在句中做結(jié)果狀語，表示正常的意料之中的結(jié)果。句意：而且移動支付可以在任何時間任何地方進(jìn)行，結(jié)果可以節(jié)省很多時間和精力。

【7】which—that 考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。本句是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，強(qiáng)調(diào)時間狀語only recently。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who....”其中不能使用which這個詞引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。

【8】wide---widely 考查副詞。在英語中通常使用副詞做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞，所以本句中使用副詞widely修飾形容詞available。

【9】去掉 be 考查謂語動詞。動詞arouse引起，激發(fā)；在句中作謂語動詞，系動詞be是多余的。

【10】its—our 考查代詞。句意：技術(shù)正在迅速改變我們的生活，我們應(yīng)該樂意接受它。所以使用代詞our指代we，修飾life。

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