1．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of____published in the 1990s．（　�。�
A．whomB．themC．whichD．that

分析 他寫了很多兒童書籍，幾乎有一半都是在20世紀(jì)90年代出版的．

解答 答案：B．
分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，He wrote many children's books為句子的主句部分，而句子中間只有一個(gè)標(biāo)點(diǎn)逗號(hào)，沒有任何連詞，而后一句中只有主語(yǔ)nearly half of…和過去分詞published，所以可知應(yīng)該使用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)；故選B．本句易誤選C項(xiàng)，把第二句話看作是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，但這樣的話句子的謂語(yǔ)部分是不完整的，書籍應(yīng)該是被出版，故可排除．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)是由名詞或代詞加上分詞等構(gòu)成的一種獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)，用于修飾整個(gè)句子．獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中的名詞或代詞與其后的分詞等構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系．這種結(jié)構(gòu)與主句不發(fā)生句法上的聯(lián)系，它的位置相當(dāng)靈活，可置于主句前、主句末或主句中，常由逗號(hào)將其與主句分開．需特別注意的是，獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)與主句之間不能使用任何連接詞．

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