【題目】短文改錯
請改正下面短文中的錯誤。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞;
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉;
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
One Monday afternoon, we were playing the basketball on the playground while Isuddenly slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. Under the help of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital.He did not leave until ambulance arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my
greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great pleasure to have such a devoting friend.
【答案】
【1】playing后去掉the
【2】while → when
【3】Under →With
【4】friend→friends
【5】head→headed
【6】but→and/so
【7】until后面加the/an
【8】greatly →great
【9】them→him
【10】devoting→devoted
【解析】
試題分析:通過閱讀修改此短文,考查學(xué)生對英語語法的應(yīng)用,包括連詞,冠詞,動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài),形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別,名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題等。
【1】playing后去掉the 考查冠詞。play basketball 沒有冠詞,意思是:打籃球。
【2】 while → when 考查固定搭配。be doing when 是固定用法,意思是:某事正在發(fā)生這時……。
【3】Under → With 考查固定搭配。with the help of …在……的幫助下。所以Under →With。
【4】friend → friends 考查名詞。one of 后面用復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以friend→friends。
【5】head → headed 考查動詞的一致性。全文都是過去式,這里應(yīng)該一致,所以head→headed。
【6】but → and/so 考查連詞。這里前后是并列或者因果關(guān)系,所以but→and/so。
【7】until后面加the/an 考查冠詞。ambulance 是可數(shù)名詞,前面用冠詞the/an,表特指或泛指。
【8】greatly → great 考查形容詞。形容詞 great修飾名詞relief。
【9】them → him 考查代詞。他隨身帶來課本,所以用him。
【10】devoting → devoted 考查形容詞。devoted 忠誠的 修飾名詞。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除: 把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(╲)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
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