A programmer and an engineer are sitting next to each other on a long flight from Los Angeles to New York.The programmer leans over to the engineer and asks if he would like to play a fun game.The engineer just wants to take a nap, so he politely declines and rolls over to the window to catch a few winks.

The programmer persists and explains that the game is really easy and has a lot of fun.He explains, "I ask you a question, and if you don't know the answer, you pay me $5.Then you ask me a question, and if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $5." Again, the engineer politely refuses and tries to get to sleep.

The programmer, now somewhat anxious, says, "OK, if you don't know the answer you pay me $5, and if I don't know the answer, I'll pay you $50!" This catches the engineer's attention, and he sees no end to this torment(折磨) unless he plays, so he agrees to the game.

The programmer asks the first question."What's the distance from the earth to the moon?'' The engineer doesn't say a word, but reaches into his wallet, pulls out a five dollar bill and hands it to the programmer.Now, it's the engineer's turn.He asks the programmer, "What goes up a hill with three legs, and comes down on four?" The programmer looks up at him with a puzzled look.He takes out his laptop computer and searches all of his references.After about an hour, he wakes the engineer and hands him $50.The engineer politely takes the $50 and turns away to try to get back to sleep.The programmer, more than a little angry, shakes the engineer and asks, "Well, so what's the answer?" Without a word, the engineer reaches into his wallet, hands the programmer $5, and turns away and goes back to sleep.

1.What's the best title for the passage?

A.A Boring Conversation                  B.A Fun Game

C.A Trick During The Flight            D.A Question Without Answer

2.What kind of person is the programmer according to what he said?

A.Confident.             B.Selfish.                  C.Greedy.               D.Generous.

3.What can we infer according to the last sentence?

A.The engineer has little money with him.

B.Actually the engineer doesn't know the answer, either.

C.The engineer is bored with programmer.

D.The engineer beats the programmer at last.

4.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A.In the beginning the engineer is not interested in the game.

B.The engineer is too sleepy to want to play the game.

C.At last the engineer gains $45 from the programmer.

D.Nobody knows the answer to the engineer's question.

 

【答案】

 

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.C

【解析】

試題分析:一個(gè)程序員和一位工程師在從洛杉磯到紐約的長(zhǎng)途飛行,坐到一起。程序員靠著工程師,問(wèn)他是否愿意玩一個(gè)有趣的游戲。工程師只是想小睡片刻,他禮貌的拒絕了。程序員很執(zhí)著 。說(shuō),“好吧,如果你不知道答案你付我5美元,如果我不知道答案,我會(huì)付你50美元!”這引起了工程師的注意,他認(rèn)為除非他玩,否則就會(huì)沒(méi)完沒(méi)了,所以他就同意玩這個(gè)游戲了。

程序員問(wèn)第一個(gè)問(wèn)題!皬牡厍虻皆虑虻木嚯x是多少?”工程師拿出五美元交給程序員,F(xiàn)在,輪到工程師提問(wèn)。他問(wèn)“什么上山時(shí)是三條腿,下山時(shí)四?”程序員抬頭看著他,一臉困惑。他拿出筆記本電腦搜索他所有的參考文獻(xiàn)。大約一個(gè)小時(shí)后,他給了工程師50美元。程序員,非常生氣,問(wèn),“那答案是什么?”工程師一言不發(fā)地就把手伸進(jìn)錢包,又遞給程序員5美元,然后扭過(guò)頭睡著了。

1.主題歸納題。根據(jù)開(kāi)頭可知,一個(gè)程序員和一位工程師在從洛杉磯到紐約的長(zhǎng)途飛行中,玩了一個(gè)好玩的游戲,和B項(xiàng)意思一致。

2.推理判斷題。 根據(jù)文章的內(nèi)容可知,程序員認(rèn)為沒(méi)有自己回答不出的問(wèn)題,才說(shuō)了那樣的話。Confident自信;Selfish自私;Greedy貪婪;Generous慷慨。如果慷慨,就不會(huì)有查電腦和再問(wèn)一遍的情況發(fā)生了。所以選A。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù) 文章中說(shuō)的,如果工程師不知道答案,他只需付5美元,當(dāng)他在被問(wèn)了第二次時(shí),又拿出5美元,說(shuō)明事實(shí)上他自己也不知道答案。所以選B。

4.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段的意思可知:程序員問(wèn)了2個(gè)工程師不知道的問(wèn)題,工程師應(yīng)該付10美元,工程師問(wèn)了一個(gè)程序員不知道的問(wèn)題,得到50美元。,應(yīng)該得到40美元。所以C錯(cuò)。選C。

考點(diǎn):故事類閱讀。

 

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June came and the hay was almost ready for cutting, On Midsummer's Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back till midday on Sunday. The men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out rabbit, without bothering(操心)to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back he immediately went to sleep on the living room sofa with the“News of the World”over his face, so that when evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer. One of the cows broke in the door of the storehouse with her horns(角)and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains. It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals could bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being butted(頂撞)and kicked form all sides. The situation was quite out of their control. They had never seen animals act like this before, and this sudden uprising of creatures whom they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose, fright-end them. After only a moment or two they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road, with the animals running after them joyfully.

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My First Job
Jay Leno is a very famous TV host in NBC.He started his talk show titled The Jay Lena Show in September 2009.It was a very popular TV programm in America.Here is the story of his first job.
I gained a very strong work concept from my parents, both of whom lived through a hard period of time-the Great Depression           (大蕭條).They couldn't ___36___ people who didn't work regularly.I once told my mom that Sylvester Stallone was getting $12 million for ten weeks of work."What's he going to do the rest of the _37__?" she asked.
I took my first job at Wilmington Ford near my homerown of Andover, Massachusetts, when I was 16.I worked until five or six o'clock on school days and __38____ 12-hour days during the summer as a prepper(擦洗汽車的小工).This meant washing and polishing the new cars, and making sure the paper floor mats were in __39__.Another responsibility was taking off the hubcaps (車輪轂蓋) at night, so they wouldn't get stolen, and    40   them the next day.This was    41    work because we had about seven acres of   42 One day, carrying an armful of hubcaps    43   a corner, I almost __44__ our new general manager.Scared, I dropped them all.He __45 me on the spot.
I was too ashamed to tell my parents.Every day for about two weeks, I stayed __46  until evening.Then I would go home and say I had a .__47___ day at work.
Trying to make a last    48   ,  I wrote a letter to Henry Ford II and told him what happened.I said that we were a reliable Ford family and that when I was old enough, I was going to buy a Mustang. __49__ the owner of the dealership(經(jīng)營(yíng)店) called."I don't know who you know in Detroit." he said."but if you want your job back, you've  50 it.”
Later, during college, I wanted to work at a Roils-Royce dealership, but the owner said there were no openings.So 1 started washing cars there anyway.When the ___51__ noticed me, I said I was working until he _52__ me.He did.And the second day, I started to work there as a sales clerk.
It   53   persistence (堅(jiān)持) to succeed.Attitude    54_ matters.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn't be _ 55  .

【小題1】
A.see B.knowC.understandD.love
【小題2】
A.dayB.monthC.weekD.year
【小題3】
A.put inB.took upC.gave outD.stuck to
【小題4】
A.placeB.needC.shapeD.fashion
【小題5】
A.changingB.sellingC.replacingD.cleaning
【小題6】
A.hardB.normalC.regularD.plain
【小題7】
A.matsB.carsC.a(chǎn)reasD.floors
【小題8】
A.a(chǎn)tB.inC.beyondD.a(chǎn)round
【小題9】
A.broke intoB.looked across C.crashed intoD.came across
【小題10】
A.firedB.leftC.punishedD.forgot
【小題11】
A.calmB.busyC.stillD.a(chǎn)lone
【小題12】
A.stressfulB.relaxingC.badD.great
【小題13】
A.effortB.changeC.dialogueD.decision
【小題14】
A.GraduallyB.EventuallyC.TemporarilyD.Hopefully
【小題15】
A.reachedB.passedC.gotD.caught
【小題16】
A.prepperB.ownerC.clerkD.customer
【小題17】
A.helpedB.tiredC.hiredD.called
【小題18】
A.makesB.showsC.carriesD.takes
【小題19】
A.a(chǎn)lsoB.evenC.neverD.ever
【小題20】
A.followedB.scoldedC.defeatedD.interrupted

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Below is a page adapted from an English dictionary.
Important words to learn:E Essential I improver A Advanced
Pump
noun [C] DEVICE 1 A a piece of equipment which is
used to cause liquid, air or gas to move from one place
gas pump SHOE2[USUALLY PLURAL]US (UK COURT SHOE)
8 type of plain shoe with a raised HEEL and no way of
fastening it to the foot which is worn by women
3 [USUALLY PLURAL]  type of flat shoe, like a BALIET dancer’s shoe when is worn by women 4 [USUALLY PLURAL]UK a flat·shoe made of heavy cloth, which is worn by children for doing sports.
verb LIQUID/GAS1 [T USUALLY·ADV/PREP] to force
liquid or gas to move somewhere:our latest machine can
pump a hundred gallors a minute , o The new wine is
pumped into stirage tanks.o The heart pumos blood
through the arteries/round the body. INFORMATION2[T]
INFORMAL to keep asking someone for information,
especially in a way that is not direce:She was pumping me
for details of the new projece.
Idioms pump sb’s hand to SHAKE someone’s hand
(="hold" their hand and move it up and down, espacially
In order to greet them)·pump lron INFORMAL to lift
Heavy weights for exercise: These days both men and
Women pump iron far fitnets.
Pharsal verbs pump sth into sth to spend    
Money trying to make something operate succesfully:
They had been pumpinh money into the business for some
Years without seeing any results.
Pump sth out(M)REMOVE1 to remove water or other
liquid from something using a pump:We took turns
pumping out the boat.PRODUCE2 INFORMAL DISAPPROVING
to produce words or loud music in a way that is repeated,
forceful and continuous: The government keeps pumping
out the same old propaganda.O The car radio was
pumping out music with a heacy beat.
Pump out sth someone’s stomach is pumped out, a
Poisonous substance is removed from it by being-sucked
Through a tube. She had to go to hospital    
Stomach pumped out.
Pump sth up [M] INFORMAL to make someone feel more
contident or excited: He was offering them advince and
trying to pump them up.O[R]The players were pumping
themselves up by singing the national anthem, before the
game.
Pump sth up[M]1 to fill something with air using a
pump: Have you pumped up the balloons yet?O I must
pump the tyres up on my bike.2 INFORMAL to increase
something by a large amount:The US was able to pump
up exports.O Let’s pump up the tolume a bit!
Pump-action /pamp ek/ n/adjective describes a device which operates by forcing song     especially air ,in or out of a closed space or container, a pump-action shotgun , a pump   action   
Pump priming noun specialized the activity of helping a business ,programm ,economy    etc   to  develop by  giving it money.  The government is carding small,pump-priming grants to single moter who are starting their own businesses.
Pun
noun a humorous use of a word or phrase which has several meanings or which sound like another word:she made a couple of dreadful puns.  This is a well-known joke based on a pun “What’s  black and white and red   all  over   A newspaper
Verb  to make a pun
Punch
Noun      (c)a forceful hit with a fist (="closed" hand) she gave him a punch lik on us in the nose effect
2 U the power to be interesting and have a strong effect on people ,I felt the performance speech presntation lacked punch DRnk  3  a cold or hot drink made by mixing fruit juices pieces of frut and often wine or other alcoholic drinks tool  4  a piece of equoce  which cuts boles in a maena by pushing a piece of met through it a ticket punch have you seen the hole puneh anywhere?
Verb(t) hit 1  to hit someone or something with your FIST (="closed" hand);He punched him in the stomach.2 MALY US to hit with your fingers the bugins on a telephone or the kdys on a keys on a keyboard USE TOCL make a hole in something with a special piece of equipment:I was just punching holes in some sheets of paper  .This belt’s too big .I’ll have to punch an extra hole in it.
Idioms punch sb’s lights out informal to hit someone repeatedly very hard punch the clock us to put a card into a special machine to record the times you amive at and leave work:After 17 years of punching the clock,he just disappeared one morning and was mever heard from again.
【小題1】
What does the word“pump”mean in “He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case”?

A.Talk withB.a(chǎn)sk for information.C.Listen toD.Provide with evidence
【小題2】
When Sally says“The TV propram kept pumping out commercials”,she may be______.
A.excitedB.interestedC.a(chǎn)nnoyedD.a(chǎn)nnoyed
【小題3】
What will the government most probably provide if it is engaged in a pump-priming program?
A.sums of moneyB.Raw materials
C.informative and significantD.intereing and powerful
【小題4】
When Sylvia says“His speech was OK but it had no real punch”,she thinks it was not_____.
A.fluent and impressiveB.logical and moving
C.informative and significantD.interestitng and powerful

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My First Job

Jay Leno is a very famous TV host in NBC.He started his talk show titled The Jay Lena Show in September 2009.It was a very popular TV programm in America.Here is the story of his first job.

I gained a very strong work concept from my parents, both of whom lived through a hard period of time-the Great Depression           (大蕭條).They couldn't ___36___ people who didn't work regularly.I once told my mom that Sylvester Stallone was getting $12 million for ten weeks of work."What's he going to do the rest of the _37__?" she asked.

I took my first job at Wilmington Ford near my homerown of Andover, Massachusetts, when I was 16.I worked until five or six o'clock on school days and __38____ 12-hour days during the summer as a prepper(擦洗汽車的小工).This meant washing and polishing the new cars, and making sure the paper floor mats were in __39__.Another responsibility was taking off the hubcaps (車輪轂蓋) at night, so they wouldn't get stolen, and    40   them the next day.This was    41    work because we had about seven acres of   42 One day, carrying an armful of hubcaps    43   a corner, I almost __44__ our new general manager.Scared, I dropped them all.He __45 me on the spot.

I was too ashamed to tell my parents.Every day for about two weeks, I stayed __46  until evening.Then I would go home and say I had a .__47___ day at work.

Trying to make a last    48   ,  I wrote a letter to Henry Ford II and told him what happened.I said that we were a reliable Ford family and that when I was old enough, I was going to buy a Mustang. __49__ the owner of the dealership(經(jīng)營(yíng)店) called."I don't know who you know in Detroit." he said."but if you want your job back, you've  50 it.”

Later, during college, I wanted to work at a Roils-Royce dealership, but the owner said there were no openings.So 1 started washing cars there anyway.When the ___51__ noticed me, I said I was working until he _52__ me.He did.And the second day, I started to work there as a sales clerk.

It   53   persistence (堅(jiān)持) to succeed.Attitude    54_ matters.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn't be _ 55  .

1.                A.see            B.know           C.understand    D.love

 

2.                A.day            B.month          C.week D.year

 

3.                A.put in          B.took up         C.gave out  D.stuck to

 

4.                A.place          B.need           C.shape    D.fashion

 

5.                A.changing        B.selling          C.replacing D.cleaning

 

6.                A.hard           B.normal         C.regular   D.plain

 

7.                A.mats           B.cars            C.a(chǎn)reas D.floors

 

8.                A.a(chǎn)t             B.in             C.beyond   D.a(chǎn)round

 

9.                A.broke into      B.looked across    C.crashed into   D.came across

 

10.               A.fired           B.left            C.punished  D.forgot

 

11.               A.calm           B.busy           C.still   D.a(chǎn)lone

 

12.               A.stressful        B.relaxing        C.bad  D.great

 

13.               A.effort          B.change         C.dialogue   D.decision

 

14.               A.Gradually       B.Eventually       C.Temporarily    D.Hopefully

 

15.               A.reached        B.passed         C.got   D.caught

 

16.               A.prepper        B.owner         C.clerk D.customer

 

17.               A.helped         B.tired           C.hired D.called

 

18.               A.makes         B.shows          C.carries    D.takes

 

19.               A.a(chǎn)lso           B.even           C.never D.ever

 

20.               A.followed        B.scolded        C.defeated  D.interrupted

 

 

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2011年浙江普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題 題型:閱讀理解

Below is a page adapted from an English dictionary.

                          Important words to learn:E Essential I improver A Advanced

Pump

  noun [C] DEVICE 1 A a piece of equipment which is

used to cause liquid, air or gas to move from one place

gas pump SHOE2[USUALLY PLURAL]US (UK COURT SHOE)

8 type of plain shoe with a raised HEEL and no way of

fastening it to the foot which is worn by women

3 [USUALLY PLURAL]  type of flat shoe, like a BALIET dancer’s shoe when is worn by women 4 [USUALLY PLURAL]UK a flat·shoe made of heavy cloth, which is worn by children for doing sports.

verb LIQUID/GAS1 [T USUALLY·ADV/PREP] to force

liquid or gas to move somewhere:our latest machine can

pump a hundred gallors a minute , o The new wine is

pumped into stirage tanks.o The heart pumos blood

through the arteries/round the body. INFORMATION2[T]

INFORMAL to keep asking someone for information,

especially in a way that is not direce:She was pumping me

for details of the new projece.

Idioms pump sb’s hand to SHAKE someone’s hand

(=hold their hand and move it up and down, espacially

In order to greet them)·pump lron INFORMAL to lift

Heavy weights for exercise: These days both men and

Women pump iron far fitnets.

 Pharsal verbs pump sth into sth to spend    

Money trying to make something operate succesfully:

They had been pumpinh money into the business for some

Years without seeing any results.

Pump sth out(M)REMOVE1 to remove water or other

liquid from something using a pump:We took turns

pumping out the boat.PRODUCE2 INFORMAL DISAPPROVING

to produce words or loud music in a way that is repeated,

forceful and continuous: The government keeps pumping

out the same old propaganda.O The car radio was

pumping out music with a heacy beat.

Pump out sth someone’s stomach is pumped out, a

Poisonous substance is removed from it by being-sucked

Through a tube. She had to go to hospital    

Stomach pumped out.

Pump sth up [M] INFORMAL to make someone feel more

contident or excited: He was offering them advince and

trying to pump them up.O[R]The players were pumping

themselves up by singing the national anthem, before the

game.

Pump sth up[M]1 to fill something with air using a

pump: Have you pumped up the balloons yet?O I must

pump the tyres up on my bike.2 INFORMAL to increase

something by a large amount:The US was able to pump

up exports.O Let’s pump up the tolume a bit!

Pump-action /pamp ek/ n/adjective describes a device which operates by forcing song     especially air ,in or out of a closed space or container, a pump-action shotgun , a pump   action   

Pump priming noun specialized the activity of helping a business ,programm ,economy    etc   to  develop by  giving it money.  The government is carding small,pump-priming grants to single moter who are starting their own businesses.

Pun

noun a humorous use of a word or phrase which has several meanings or which sound like another word:she made a couple of dreadful puns.  This is a well-known joke based on a pun “What’s  black and white and red   all  over   A newspaper

Verb  to make a pun

Punch

Noun      (c)a forceful hit with a fist (=closed hand) she gave him a punch lik on us in the nose effect

2 U the power to be interesting and have a strong effect on people ,I felt the performance speech presntation lacked punch DRnk  3  a cold or hot drink made by mixing fruit juices pieces of frut and often wine or other alcoholic drinks tool  4  a piece of equoce  which cuts boles in a maena by pushing a piece of met through it a ticket punch have you seen the hole puneh anywhere?

    Verb(t) hit 1  to hit someone or something with your FIST (=closed hand);He punched him in the stomach.2 MALY US to hit with your fingers the bugins on a telephone or the kdys on a keys on a keyboard USE TOCL make a hole in something with a special piece of equipment:I was just punching holes in some sheets of paper  .This belt’s too big .I’ll have to punch an extra hole in it.

Idioms punch sb’s lights out informal to hit someone repeatedly very hard punch the clock us to put a card into a special machine to record the times you amive at and leave work:After 17 years of punching the clock,he just disappeared one morning and was mever heard from again.

1.

What does the word“pump”mean in “He ran in every five minutes to pump me about the case”?

A.Talk with   B.ask for information.    C.Listen to    D.Provide with evidence

2.

When Sally says“The TV propram kept pumping out commercials”,she may be______.

A.excited   B.interested   C.annoyed   D.annoyed

3.

What will the government most probably provide if it is engaged in a pump-priming program?

A. sums of money          B.Raw materials

C.informative and significant    D.intereing and powerful

4.

When Sylvia says“His speech was OK but it had no real punch”,she thinks it was not_____.

A.fluent and impressive       B.logical and moving

C.informative and significant   D.interestitng and powerful

 

 

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