Seeing her father, the little girl ran to him, her schoolbag_________________behind her.
A.flyingB.flewC.to flyD.was flying?
A
主要測試獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。錯(cuò)因分析  有些考生會(huì)把后面部分當(dāng)做一個(gè)句子,而句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,于是誤選B或D。其實(shí),前后兩部分之間是逗號(hào),說明后面部分不是句子。然而,選項(xiàng)C表示還未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,顯然與語境不符,因此正確答案選A。?
在英語中,一般說來,非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語時(shí),其邏輯主語就是句子的主語。如果它的邏輯主語不是句子的主語,就必須在其非謂語動(dòng)詞之前加上適當(dāng)?shù)拿~或代詞。這樣,"名詞或代詞+非謂語動(dòng)詞"就構(gòu)成了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),在句子中作狀語。
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