【題目】根據(jù)所給首字母提示，寫(xiě)出正確詞匯。

【1】He was sent to prison for failing to pay his debts and died in p_____________ in 1836.

【2】A famous actor in a highly successful play was once cast in the role of an aristocrat who had been i____________ in the Bastille for twenty years.

【3】Acting on a sudden i_____________, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert.

【4】To v___________ degrees, we all have secrets which we do not want even our closest friends to learn.

【5】Though the rudder was fitted at t_______ speed, it was impossible for the Cutty Sark to win.

【6】Before I consulted you, I had no c_____________ that a company might try to fool people into buying a product or service.

【7】We should always take the time to a_______ and understand our problems before we try

to solve them.

【8】The twins are so alike that I always have difficulty d_____________ one from the other.

【9】Many overseas summer programs are actually c____________ and expensive activities, not as culture-centered as promoted.

【10】In order not to wake up the baby, I patted my wife g___________ on the shoulder and she followed me out of the room tiptoed.

【答案】

【1】poverty

【2】imprisoned

【3】impulse

【4】varying

【5】tremendous

【6】comprehension

【7】analyze / analyse

【8】distinguishing

【9】commercial

【10】gently

【解析】

試題分析：根據(jù)所給首字母提示，寫(xiě)出正確詞匯。

【1】poverty 句意：1836年死于貧窮。此處用名詞形式，故填poverty。

【2】imprisoned 句意：一個(gè)貴族演員曾經(jīng)在一個(gè)非常成功的戲里扮演一個(gè)貴族，這個(gè)貴族曾經(jīng)被囚禁在巴士底獄20年。可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，故填imprisoned。

【3】impulse 句意：我突然沖動(dòng)的舉動(dòng)，收集了幾打，把它們放在一個(gè)紙包里，然后帶到羅伯特那里。故填impulse。

【4】varying 句意：在不同的程度上，我們都有不愿讓人甚至最新親密朋友知道的秘密。to varying degrees在不同的程度上，故此處填varying。

【5】tremendous 句意：盡管航舵在巨大的速度上是合適的，the Cutty Sark獲勝是不可能的。故填tremendous。

【6】comprehension 句意：在我咨詢你以前，我不理解一個(gè)公司可能嘗試欺騙人們使用他們的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)。故填comprehension。

【7】analyze / analyse 句意：在我們努力解決問(wèn)題以前，我們應(yīng)該花時(shí)間去分析和理解這些問(wèn)題。故填analyze / analyse。

【8】distinguishing 句意：這雙胞胎長(zhǎng)得如此相像以致于我在區(qū)分他們上有困難。have

difficulty ( in ) doing sth.在做某事上有困難。故填distinguishing。

【9】commercial 句意：很多海外夏季規(guī)劃都是商業(yè)的昂貴的活動(dòng)。故填commercial。

【10】gently 句意：她溫柔地拍打他妻子的肩膀。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填gently。

【知識(shí)歸納】

以e結(jié)尾的形容詞變成副詞時(shí)，有的直接加ly ;有的把e去掉再加ly.

possible---possibly； simple---simply; gentle---gently; terrible---terribly; true---truly; flexible---flexibly

immediate--- immediately; brave---bravely; wise---wisely；active---actively

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