----I’m frustrated after so many failures. I can’t see any hope.
----Behind every misfortune           !
A.does an opportunity lieB.is an opportunity lying
C.lies an opportunityD.a(chǎn)n opportunity lies
C

試題分析:考查全部倒裝。當表示地點的介詞短語提前至句首的時候,如果后面的主語是名詞,則要構(gòu)成全部倒裝的形式,本題的-Behind every misfortune提前知道了句首,后面的主語是an opportunity,故使用全部倒裝的形式。句意:在每個不幸的后面都有一個機會。故C正確。
點評:完全倒裝:
1.由地點和時間副詞引出的完全倒裝句:以地點副詞here, there和時間副詞now, then 開頭,后面的動詞是be, come, exist, fall, follow, go, lie, remain, seem, stand等,而主語又是名詞時,構(gòu)成完全倒裝句。eg :Up climbed the boy when his mother came.
2.表示運動方向的副詞或地點狀語置于句首,謂語表示運動的動詞且主語是名詞時使用完全倒裝
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轟炸機肚底下竄出一枚導彈。   
注意:
在here, there引出的倒裝句中,當主語是普通名詞時用完全倒裝句,但當主語是代詞時,就要用部分倒裝句。
例:Here comes the postman!(郵遞員終于來了!注意實意謂語動詞位于主語之前。)
Here we are.(我們到了。注意系動詞位于主語代詞之后。)
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