【題目】單詞拼寫

【1】She was being _____________ (測量) for the wedding dress.

【2】My pet dog died after eating a poisoned mouse and was ______(埋葬) under a tall tree in my garden.

【3】The white bird pigeon is a__________(象征)of peace and freedom.

【4】It was the first time that he had _____________ (經(jīng)歷) the sense of beauty.

【5】That tall building is seen as a(n)___________(標志性建筑)in this city.

【6】She _____________ (簽) her name to the book.

【7】____________ (遺憾的是), her father can’t come to the wedding.

【8】The ___________ (受污染的) river did great harm to the farmers nearby.

【9】The dog barked at the stranger __________ (猛烈地)。

【10】Men just wear a jacket and tie. ___________ (同樣地), women must wear a skirt or dress.

【答案】

【1】measured

【2】buried

【3】symbol

【4】experienced

【5】landmark

【6】signed

【7】Unfortunately

【8】polluted

【9】violently

【10】similarly

【解析】

試題分析:在完成單詞拼寫時,一定要注意所選擇此的語法功能,特別是形容詞和副詞的不同作用。另外還要注意時態(tài)和語態(tài)。

【1】measured 動詞measure重量達....;測量,衡量,仔細考慮;本句中主語she和動詞measure之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞表示被動語態(tài)。句意:為了做婚紗,她正在被量身體尺寸。

【2】buried 動詞bury埋葬;本句主語My pet dog與動詞bury構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞表示被動語態(tài)。

【3】symbol 名詞symbol象征;這是一個可數(shù)名詞,前面有a修飾,所以使用單數(shù)形式。

【4】experienced 動詞experience經(jīng)歷,體驗;本句是固定句式:It is/was the+序數(shù)詞+time +從句;如果前面是is,后面使用現(xiàn)在完成時;如果前面是was,后面使用過去完成時。本句前半句是was,所以后半句使用過去完成時。

【5】landmark 名詞landmark地標;這是一個可數(shù)名詞,前面有a修飾,說明使用單數(shù)形式。

【6】signed 動詞sign簽署;句意:她把名字簽在書上。根據(jù)句意說明這是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情,所以使用過去時。

【7】Unfortunately 副詞unfortunately不幸地是;在句中作狀語修飾整個句子,該詞是由否定前綴un+形容詞fortunately該詞的。

【8】polluted 動詞pollute污染,該詞與名詞river構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系,所以使用過去分詞轉(zhuǎn)換而來的形容詞“polluted被污染的”做定語,修飾名詞river。

【9】violently 副詞violently猛烈地,在句中該詞做狀語修飾謂語動詞。句意:那只狗對著陌生人猛叫。

【10】similarly 副詞similarly相似地,該詞在句中作狀語修飾后句。句意:男性一定要穿夾克衫和領(lǐng)帶,女生一定要穿襯衫和禮服。

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