3.There are so many kinds of reference books on sale that I can't make up my mind which ________.( 。
A.to be boughtB.to buyC.buyingD.bought

分析 句意:有如此多種的參考書在銷售,以至于我不能決定該買哪一本.

解答 答案:B.
本題中,應該是用"which+不定式"的結(jié)構(gòu)來在句中做賓語,故排除C、D;在"疑問詞+動詞不定式"的省略結(jié)構(gòu)中,動詞(buy)的邏輯主語應該就是主句的主語I,它們之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故應用主動形式"to buy",選B.

點評 本題考查疑問詞+動詞不定式的用法. 
1."疑問詞+動詞不定式"結(jié)構(gòu)中的疑問詞,包括疑問代詞what which who和疑問副詞when how where 等.這些疑問詞和不定式一起構(gòu)成了不定式短語,這種結(jié)構(gòu)在句子中除了不能作謂語外,可做主語、賓語、表語等.
2.這種結(jié)構(gòu)相當于一個名詞性從句,不論它在句子中做什么成分,常常都可用同等成分的從句替代.改為從句時只要在疑問詞后面填加一個適當?shù)闹髡Z并將不定式動詞改為適當形式的謂語既可.
3.當這種結(jié)構(gòu)做賓語的時候,常常置于show,find out,learn,teach,tell,advise,wonder,know,discuss,remember,forget,explain 等動詞之后.

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