【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?/span>1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Participants said they liked Alibaba's Tmall unmanned (無人的) supermarket after 【1】(receive) discount for smiling. "【2】 is amazing to get a discount by just smiling. This is what I have never experienced before," said Dan Shechtman, the 【3】(win) of the 2011 Nobel Prize in Chemistry. He 【4】(speak) highly of Alibaba's Tmall supermarket.
People can not only enter the supermarket by just swiping a QR code (掃二維碼) with their cell phone but also get different discounts 【5】(base) on how much they like a product,【6】is reflected in their smile. They can make the payment when they leave the supermarket as the mall has already recorded their identity when they enter.
“Unmanned retail (零售) needs 【7】(solve) not only problems of 'Who are you? and 'What have you bought? but also the problem of 'What do you want to buy?. That is the 【8】(origin) reason why we added this special marketing method,” said Yuan Yuefeng, Alibaba's senior expert in unmanned retail technology.
The unmanned supermarket should not be cold but humane. On 【9】 one hand it should provide customers 【10】 more convenient experience. On the other hand it should help business owners provide better services for customers.
【答案】
【1】receiving
【2】It
【3】winner
【4】spoke
【5】based
【6】which
【7】to solve
【8】original
【9】the
【10】with
【解析】
本文介紹阿里巴巴的天貓無人超市。參與者表示,他們喜歡阿里巴巴的天貓無人超市,因為他們微笑著接受了折扣。
【1】考查動名詞。介詞后面用動名詞做賓語,故答案為receiving。
【2】考查it的用法。此處it是形式主語,動詞不定式是真正的主語,故答案為It。
【3】考查名詞。句意:“這是我以前從未經(jīng)歷過的,”2011年諾貝爾化學獎得主Dan Shechtman說。the后面是名詞形式,且是單數(shù),故答案為winner。
【4】考查時態(tài)。句意:他高度評價阿里巴巴旗下的天貓超市。這里指過去的事,所以句子用一般過去時態(tài),故答案為spoke。
【5】考查過去分詞做后置定語。句意:人們不僅可以用手機刷二維碼,還可以根據(jù)自己喜歡的產品獲得不同的折扣,這反映在他們的微笑中。此處discounts和base之間是被動關系,過去分詞做后置定語,故答案為based。
【6】考查非限制性定語從句。句意:句意:人們不僅可以用手機刷二維碼,還可以根據(jù)自己喜歡的產品獲得不同的折扣,這反映在他們的微笑中。前面整個句子做先行詞,所以用which引導非限制性定語從句。
【7】考查固定搭配。need to do sth.需要做某事,故答案為to solve。
【8】考查形容詞。此處reason是名詞,形容詞修飾名詞,故答案為original。
【9】考查固定搭配。On the one hand ---On the other hand一方面---,另一方面---,故答案為the。
【10】考查固定搭配。provide sb. with sth.提供給某人某物,故答案為with。
reason理由(名詞),reasonable合情合理的(形容詞)
1. reason (1)the reason for sth. /doing sth.為某事或做某事的理由。the reason for his being late他遲到的理由
(2)reason理由(名詞),在句中做主語,后面的表語從句用that引導。The reason was that he had little education.理由是他受教育少。
(3)reason理由(名詞),作先行詞,在定語從句中作原因狀語時用why引導定語從句,比如:The reason why he was late for class was that his mother was ill.他上課遲到的理由是她的媽媽病了。reason理由(名詞),作先行詞,在定語從句中作主語或賓語時用that/which,比如:The reason that/which she gave me was that she had got up late.他給我的理由是他起床晚了。
2. reasonable合情合理的(形容詞),連系動詞后面作表語。
What he said sounded reasonable.他說的話是合情合理的。
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【1】Math is on the school c________ for both arts and science students.
【2】I'm not sure. That is m________ a guess of mine.
【3】She bought a new car and r________ it in her name.
【4】The small case is h_________ for use when traveling.
【5】It was in the school that we learned the truth that air is a m________ for sound.
【6】We cannot g_________ the punctual arrivals of trains in foggy weather.
【7】Her face was r________ with terror as she saw a snake lying on the ground.
【8】He is such a fantastic driving i________ that it is easy for his students to get a driver's license.
【9】The plane is carrying twenty passengers and five ________ (機組人員).
【10】I have been ________ (通信) with several experts in the field.
【11】The house was reported to be ________(蓄意地) set fire to.
【12】This dictionary is available in ________(電子) version.
【13】Police believe they have found out the man responsible for a series of car ________ (偷竊).
【14】That they used special chemicals to ________(加速) the growth of crops is proved to be illegal.
【15】He made that mistake ________(無意地). Don’ t be angry with him.
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【題目】Volunteers give their time and money to help those in need. Those who cannot give time are encouraged to give donations to volunteer organizations. Nonprofit organizations around the world seek volunteers to feed the homeless, build houses and encourage people who suffer. Here are some of the well-known,
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Volunteers of America
Volunteers of America is a nonprofit organization that has helped over 2 million people in the US. It’s famous in the US for its human services programs for at-risk youths, the elderly and homeless people. Approximately 70,000 volunteers help this organization reach its aim. For over 115 years, it's brought meals, medicine and warmth to people in need in the US.
【1】What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
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C. To give more information about voluntary work.
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注意:
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內容包括:
1. 首先時間要用在學習上;
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【題目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.
The Story of Lego
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Ole, the tenth son in the family, earned a living 【2】 (make) toys with his father. Finally, he became a master carpenter and in 1932 he set up 【3】own business. He called the company LEGO, 【4】means 'play well in Danish. Unfortunately, ten years later his factory burned down. However, despite being under great financial pressure, Ole had it 【5】 (rebuild). This took three years and during that time he learnt of a British company which specialized in plastic moulding machines. 【6】his managers thought they were too expensive, Ole still bought one. It was worth the investment. At the end of the decade, the company was producing a successful range of toys and interlocking bricks, and Ole’s son, Godtfred, had joined him in the business.
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Unbelievably, in the 1960s, the LEGO factory was struck by lightning and burned to the ground again. After this, Godtfred had to rethink the direction of the company. This time, 【9】the advice of his directors, he decided to concentrate mainly on the hugely successful interlocking plastic bricks.
Godtfred's son, Kjeld, is the current Deputy-Chairman and 【10】 (celebrate) the company's 80th anniversary, a short animated film called “The LEGO story” was released in August 2012.
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【1】What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The total number of tree species.
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C.Ecuador’s diversity in wildlife.
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A.Importing more oil.B.Protecting the environment.
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【3】What will the international society do?
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【題目】句型仿寫 仔細分析句型與結構,結合提示,寫出英語句子。
【1】Neither its cause nor its cure was understand .
本句結構:neither...nor... 意為“既不......也不......”.連接兩個同等成分,特別提醒,當連接主語時,謂語動詞形式要與后面的主語一致。
(仿寫)
(1)我既不喜歡紅茶也不喜歡綠茶。我想一杯奶茶。
I like __________red tea ___________black tea.I prefer a cup of__________.
(2)他父母和他都沒有去過長城。
_______________his parents__________he _____________________the Great Wall.
【2】(1)To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies be examined.
(2)The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals.
本句結構:suggest+賓語從句
當suggest意為“建議、提議”時,賓語從句要用虛擬語氣,此時賓語從句的謂語形式:動詞原形或should+動詞原形),如句(1);當suggest 意為“暗示、表明”時,賓語從句要用陳述語氣,如句(2)
(仿寫)
(1)醫(yī)生建議他每天服藥三次。
The doctor suggests (that) he __________________________a day.
(2))這些事實表明在火星上沒有生命。
These facts suggest that_____________________ on the Mars.
【3】Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense.
本句結構:only if+從句,+主句(倒裝句)
only if意為“只要,只有”,引導條件狀語從句,放句首、句末均可。放在句首時主句要倒裝。如: Only if you are in London can you realize its beauty.
(仿寫)
(1)只有你承認了錯誤才能改正錯誤。
Only if you acknowledge mistakes _________________________them.
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Only if you work hard________________________.
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