17．China is a country on the move-especially around its Lunar New Year holiday．This year，the holiday crush（客流量）promises to be even heavier than before．
Government officials estimate that Chinese people will take to the air，roads and railways 3.62 billion times over a 40-day period around the nation's most important holiday this year as people push their way home for family gatherings or to satisfy their new-found passion for travel．
Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience．And it is the railway system that routinely is most unable to cope．Railways are the transport of choice for low-cost long-distance travel，and that's where the ticketing system routinely falls down．
Much of the criticism has，focused on the railway's-online purchasing system．Which has been unable to keep pace with the huge demand and also failed to stop scalpers（票販子）from ending up with many of the hard-to-find tickets．
While insist ing that online sales were the fairest way to get tickets for travelers，railway official s told reporters that the public need to be patient．Efforts were being made to provide online identity checks that would reduce the ticket scalping problems．While officials had little good news for rail passengers，they did manage to bring a few smiles to those traveling by car as the country's extremely expensive highway tolls （通行費(fèi)）will be free of charge for the period of the official holiday．

32．Which of the following words can replace the underlined word"discounting"in Paragraph 3？A
A．Discouraging．
B．Promising．
C．Pleasing．
D．Rewarding．
33．According to the text，getting ticketsDaround the official holiday．
A．is just a piece of cake               B．is more costly
C．is convenient for travelers           D．take s great effort
34．We can learn from the text thatAaround the New Year holiday．
A．the railway system will be facing more stress
B．there will be 3.62 billion people going home
C．people's complaint focus on the failure of online purchase
D．not railways but cars are the best choices for traveling
35．Which of the following can best describe the author's attitude to the railway service？B
A．Satisfied         
B．Objective．
C．Doubtful．
D．Worried．

分析 本文屬于說(shuō)明文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了中國(guó)鐵路系統(tǒng)的現(xiàn)狀，春節(jié)前后鐵路客流量大，鐵路系統(tǒng)將面臨更多的壓力，而工作人員正在想辦法解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題．

解答 32．A   詞義猜測(cè)題，根據(jù)第三段Getting tickets to all those would-be travelers is a discounting challenge that annually tries patience．可知給那些想成為旅行者的人買(mǎi)票是一個(gè)令人沮喪的挑戰(zhàn)，故選A．
33．D   細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段This year，the holiday crush（客流量）promises to be even heavier than before．可知在節(jié)假日前后買(mǎi)票是很困難的，需要付出巨大的努力，故選D．
34．A   細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第一段China is a country on the move-especially around its Lunar New Year holiday．This year，the holiday crush（客流量）promises to be even heavier than before．可知在春節(jié)前后鐵路客流量大，鐵路系統(tǒng)將面臨更多的壓力，故選A．
35．B   作者態(tài)度題，通讀全文可知作者在這篇文章中是通過(guò)客觀事實(shí)來(lái)講述中國(guó)鐵路問(wèn)題的現(xiàn)狀，故選B．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力．做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確選擇．在做推理判斷題時(shí)不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．

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