Dale Carnegie rose from the unknown of a Missouri farm to international fame because he found a way to fill a universal human need.
It was a need that he first         back in 1906 when young Dale was a junior at State Teachers College in Warrensburg. To get an       , he was struggling against many difficulties. His family was poor. His Dad couldn’t afford the       at college, so Dale had to ride horseback 12 miles to attend classes. Study had to be done      his farm-work routines. He withdrew from many school activities       he didn’t have the time or the      . He had only one good suit. He tried       the football team, but the coach turned him down for being too       . During this period Dale was slowly       an inferiority complex (自卑感), which his mother knew could        him from achieving his real potential. She       that Dale join the debating team, believing that      in speaking could give him the confidence and recognition that he needed.
Dale took his mother’s advice, tried desperately and after several attempts       made it. This proved to be a       point in his life. Speaking before groups did help him gain the       he needed. By the time Dale was a senior, he had won every top honor in       . Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they,       , were winning contests.
Out of this early struggle to       his feelings of inferiority, Dale came to understand that the ability to      an idea to an audience builds a person’s confidence. And,       it, Dale knew he could do anything he wanted to do—and so could others.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)dmitted B.filled C.supplied D.recognized
小題2:
A.a(chǎn)ssignmentB.education C.a(chǎn)dvantage D.instruction
小題3:
A.training B.board C.teaching D.equipment
小題4:
A.between B.during C.over D.through
小題5:
A.while B.when C.because D.though
小題6:
A.permits B.interestC.talent D.clothes
小題7:
A.on B.for C.in D.with
小題8:
A.light B.flexibleC.optimistic D.outgoing
小題9:
A.gaining B.a(chǎn)chieving C.developing D.obtaining
小題10:
A.prevent B.protect C.save D.free
小題11:
A.suggestedB.demandedC.required D.insisted
小題12:
A.presence B.practice C.patience D.potential
小題13:
A.hopefullyB.certainly C.finally D.naturally
小題14:
A.key B.breaking C.basic D.turning
小題15:
A.progress B.experience C.competence D.confidence
小題16:
A.horse-ridingB.football C.speechD.farming
小題17:
A.in returnB.in brief C.in turn D.in fact
小題18:
A.convey B.overcomeC.understand D.build
小題19:
A.express B.stress C.contribute D.repeat
小題20:
A.besides B.beyond C.like D.with

小題1:D  
小題2:B
小題3:B
小題4:A
小題5:C
小題6:D
小題7:B
小題8:A
小題9:C
小題10:A
小題11:A
小題12:B
小題13:C
小題14:D
小題15:D
小題16:C
小題17:C
小題18:B
小題19:A
小題20:D
試題分析:文章大意:本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了戴爾·卡耐基從不為人所知,到享有國(guó)際聲譽(yù)。他從年輕時(shí)候的不自信,在他母親的幫助下不斷奮斗,最終成為最成功的演說家。
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞詞義及語境理解。A. admitted承認(rèn);B. filled裝滿;C. supplied提供;D. recognized認(rèn)出,識(shí)別。在1906年,當(dāng)年輕的戴爾是沃倫斯堡州立師范學(xué)院三年級(jí)學(xué)生,他首次發(fā)現(xiàn)這種需要。故選D
小題2:考查名詞義辨析及語境理解。A. assignment分配,任務(wù);B. education教育;C. advantage優(yōu)勢(shì);D. instruction教學(xué),說明。這里指卡耐基要受到教育,他與許多困難作斗爭(zhēng)。故選B
小題3:考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. training訓(xùn)練;B. board這里指“校車”;C. teaching教學(xué);D. equipment設(shè)備。他的爸爸付不起上大學(xué)的校車費(fèi)用,因此戴爾不得不騎馬跑12英里去上課。故選B
小題4:考查介詞詞義及語境理解。A. between在……之間;B. during在……期間;C. over在……上方;D. through穿過。學(xué)習(xí)不得不在日常農(nóng)活之間完成。故選A
小題5:考查連詞詞義及語境理解。A. while然而;B. when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;C. because因?yàn);D. though盡管。他從許多學(xué)校活動(dòng)走開,因?yàn)樗麤]有時(shí)間和衣服。故選C
小題6:考查名詞詞義辨析及上下文連串。A. permits允許;B. interest興趣;C. talent才能;D. clothes衣服。根據(jù)后句He had only one good suit.可以推測(cè)出這里用名詞clothes。故選D
小題7:考查動(dòng)詞短語搭配及語境理解。本題考查短語try for謀求,爭(zhēng)取。try on試穿;try in試戴。他想爭(zhēng)取加入足球隊(duì),但教練拒絕了他。故選B
小題8:考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. light輕的;B. flexible靈活的;C. optimistic樂觀的;D. outgoing外向的。根據(jù)這四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)可以判斷,教練拒絕他的原因只可能是因?yàn)樗w重太輕。故選A
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. gaining獲得;B. achieving取得;C. developing形成;D. obtaining獲得。從語境可知,在這個(gè)時(shí)期,戴爾慢慢形成一種自卑感。故選C
小題10:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. prevent阻止;B. protect保護(hù);C. save拯救;D. free釋放。這里考查短語prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事。他的母親知道這能夠阻止他獲得他的真正的潛能。故選A
小題11:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. suggested建議;B. demanded要求;C. required要求;D. insisted堅(jiān)持。她建議戴爾加入辯論隊(duì)。故選A
小題12:考查名詞短語辨析及語境理解。A. presence出現(xiàn);B. practice練習(xí);C patience耐心;D. potential潛能。 她相信發(fā)言練習(xí)能夠給他自信。故選B
小題13:考查副詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. hopefully有希望地;B. certainly當(dāng)然,一定;C. finally最終;D. naturally自然地。戴爾聽從了他母親的建議,不顧一切的嘗試,幾次嘗試之后,最終成功了。故選C
小題14:考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. key關(guān)鍵的;B. breaking破裂的;C. basic基本的;D. turning轉(zhuǎn)折。從語境可知,這證明是他生命中的一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)。故選D
小題15:考查名詞詞義辨析。A. progress進(jìn)步;B. experience經(jīng)歷;C. competence能力;D. confidence自信。在人群面前演講的確幫助他獲得他需要的自信。故選D
小題16:考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. horse-riding騎馬;B. football足球;C. speech演講;D. farming農(nóng)業(yè)。到戴爾是大四學(xué)生的時(shí)候,他贏得了演講的每一個(gè)最高榮譽(yù)。故選C
小題17:考查短語辨析及語境理解。A. in return作為回報(bào);B. in brief簡(jiǎn)言之;C in turn輪流;D. in fact事實(shí)上。 現(xiàn)在,其他學(xué)生都來向他尋求指導(dǎo)。而他們也依次贏得了競(jìng)賽。故選C
小題18:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A. convey傳達(dá);B. overcome克服;C. understand理解;D. build建立。出于這早期的努力使他克服了自卑感。故選B
小題19:考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析及語境理解。A. express表達(dá);B. stress強(qiáng)調(diào);C. contribute貢獻(xiàn);D. repeat重復(fù)。戴爾開始理解他向聽眾表達(dá)觀念的能力建立了一個(gè)人的自信。故選A
小題20:考查介詞短語辨析及語境理解。A. besides除……之外;B. beyond超出;C like像;D. with隨著。 并且,擁有此,戴爾知道他能夠做任何他想要做的事情——其他人也可以。故選D
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C.enjoy the scenery and readingD.wait for her husband
小題2:After seeing the beautiful lady, the woman concluded_______.
A.the beautiful lady led a rich and happy life.
B.the beautiful lady liked to show off herself.
C.she and her husband must make more money.
D.she shouldn’t have married her husband.
小題3: The woman prayed for forgiveness all the way home because_______.
A.She should have known the whole story earlier.
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C.She shouldn’t have told her husband what she had seen.
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A.The woman learned that health and family are more important.
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C.The woman envied the beautiful lady of her capable husband.
D.The woman regretted marrying her husband.
小題5:The underlined word “haltingly” probably means________.
A.proudlyB.excitedly
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小題1:
A.hurriedlyB.carefullyC.successfullyD.early
小題2:
A.difficultB.similarC.specialD.normal
小題3:
A.climbedB.workedC.restedD.continued
小題4:
A.unwillingly B.safely C.slowly D.regretfully
小題5:
A.fortune B.time C.health D.life
小題6:
A.lay B.settledC.went D.looked
小題7:
A.damage B.storm C.changeD.trouble
小題8:
A.by mistake B.by chanceC.by choice D.by luck
小題9:
A.unnecessary B.practical C.importantD.impossible
小題10:
A.heightB.weightC.strengthD.equipment
小題11:
A.FinallyB.PatientlyC.Surely D.Quickly
小題12:
A.stand backB.take a rest C.make a decision D.hold on
小題13:
A.jumpedB.fell C.escaped D.backed
小題14:
A.managedB.planned C.waited D.hoped
小題15:
A.runB.skate C.moveD.march
小題16:
A.a(chǎn)round B.a(chǎn)way C.a(chǎn)boveD.a(chǎn)long
小題17:
A.headed for B.traveled to C.left for D.returned to
小題18:
A.deadB.hurtC.weakD.late
小題19:
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小題20:
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Elizabeth Freeman was born about 1742 to African American parents who were slaves. At the age of six months she was acquired, along with her sister, by John Ashley, a wealthy Massachusetts slaveholders. She became known as “Mumbet” or “Mum Bett.”
For nearly 30 years Mumbet served the Ashley family. One day, Ashley’s wife tried to strike Mumbet’s sister with a spade. Mumbet protected her sister and took the blow instead. Furious, she left the house and refused to come back. When the Ashleys tried to make her return, Mumbet consulted a lawyer, Theodore Sedgewick. With his help, Mumbet sued(起訴) for her freedom.
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Mumbet’s tombstone still stands in the Massachusetts cemetery where she was buried. It reads, in part: “She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years. She could neither read nor write, yet in her own sphere she had no superior or equal.” 
小題1:What do we know about Mumbet according to Paragraph 1?
A.She was born a slave
B.She was a slaveholder
C.She had a famous sister
D.She was born into a rich family
小題2:Why did Mumbet run away from the Ashleys?
A.She found an employer
B.She wanted to be a lawyer
C.She was hit and got angry
D.She had to take care of her sister
小題3:What did Mumbet learn from discussions about the new consititution?
A.She should always obey her owners’ orders
B.She should be as free and equal as whites
C.How to be a good servant
D.How to apply for a job
小題4:What did Mumbet do after the trial?
A.She chose to work for a lawyer
B.She found the NAACP
C.She continued to serve the Ashleys
D.She went to live with her grandchildren
小題5:What is the test mainly about?
A.A story of a famous writer and spokesperson
B.The friendship between a lawyer and a slave
C.The life of a brave African American woman
D.A trial that shocked the whole world

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Like many new graduates, I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what I wanted to do. My degree, with honors, in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical. I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. That’s when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.
I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volunteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers. I knew it would be a lot of hard work, and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time. In short, I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly. Neither did my family.
Eventually, however, I won the support of my family, and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application. After countless interviews and presentations, I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone. Several months later, I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty. I would be going to a small village near Abuja, Nigeria. Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea. But I was about to find out.
After completing my training, I was sent to the village that was small and desperately in need of proper accommodation. Though the local villagers were poor, they offered their homes, hearts, and food as if I were their own family. I was asked to lead a small team of local people in building a new schoolhouse. For the next year or so, I taught in that same schoolhouse. But I sometimes think I learned more from my students than they did from me.
Sometime during that period, I realized that all those things that had seemed so strange or unusual to me no longer did, though I did not get anywhere with the local language, and returned to the United States a different man. The Lighthouse Project had changed my life forever.
小題1:What do we know about the author?
A.His university education focused on the theoretical knowledge.
B.His dream at university was to become a volunteer.
C.He took pride in having contributed to the world.
D.He felt honored to study English literature.
小題2:According to the Paragraph 2, it is most likely that the author               
A.discussed his decision with his family.
B.a(chǎn)sked previous volunteers about voluntary work
C.a(chǎn)ttended special training to perform difficult tasks
D.felt sad about having to leave his family and friends
小題3:In his application for the volunteer job, the author         
A.participated in many discussions
B.went through challenging survival tests
C.wrote quite a few paper on voluntary work
D.faced strong competition from other candidates
小題4:On arrival at the village, the author was        
A.a(chǎn)sked to lead a farming team
B.sent to teach in a schoolhouse
C.received warmly by local villagers
D.a(chǎn)rranged to live in a separate house.
小題5:What can we infer from the author’s experiences in Nigeria?
A.He found some difficulty adapting to the local culture
B.He had learned to communicate in the local language.
C.He had overcome all his weaknesses before he left for home.
D.He was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

Sometimes pleasures of life are so simple that I take them for granted, things that I've considered as my right, instead of a blessing. I        this after a friend of mine, who served there as a volunteer, invited me to pay a visit to Honduras.
The night before I set off, I decided a warm bath would help calm my       nerves and help me sleep. So I       the hot water handle on the tub(浴盆)and waited. . . and waited. It took forever for the hot water to work its way through the pipes,so I        the bath late at night. What an       experience!
On the five-hour drive to my friend's home, I       the beautiful countryside. On my arrival, she took me to some families, who were in great     ,living in stick-and-mud houses and sleeping on dirt floors.     ,even in these terrible conditions,everyone I met had a smile on their face. They were so nice as to     we stay for coffee. Among them were two women beside a dirty pond. One pushed dirt back with a stick       the other dipped the water into a bucket. I shot a        toward the heavens,“Dear Lord, please don't let them offer coffee.” Suddenly,one little girl ran towards us,     a mango(芒果)in each hand. The one in her left hand was half eaten.        had mixed with the dirt on her skin and small streams of mango-mud ran down her wrist. She held out her        hand and offered me the other mango, which I       accepted. Her eyes danced and joy spread into a smile. When we left, my friend pointed at a small stream beside their home and said,“That is where they     . It is also where the animals drink and defecate(排便). ”I have to say I had never been so     .
The evening I returned home, I went into my bathroom. The image of that poor little girl       my mind. Her bath would only take place in the cold, dirty water in the stream. I eased into my tub filled with warm water, enjoying this simple pleasure. Clean water wasn't my      ;it was a blessing, one I was determined to     with others.
小題1:
A.a(chǎn)cceptedB.provedC.imaginedD.realized
小題2:
A.excited B.disturbed C.worried D.delighted
小題3:
A.openedB.touched C.twistedD.removed
小題4:
A.broke throughB.rushed throughC.looked throughD.ran through
小題5:
A.unusual B.interestingC.a(chǎn)mazingD.a(chǎn)wful
小題6:
A.took in B.took out C.took up D.took over
小題7:
A.debt B.poverty C.pleasure D.pain
小題8:
A.ThusB.RatherC.BesidesD.Still
小題9:
A.command B.urge C.insist D.recommend
小題10:
A.while B.a(chǎn)fter C.until D.when
小題11:
A.dreamB.prayerC.whisperD.glance
小題12:
A.taking B.pressing C.holding D.lifting
小題13:
A.SweatB.WaterC.Coffee D.Juice
小題14:
A.dirty B.rightC.left D.clean
小題15:
A.unwillingly B.coldly C.gladlyD.cautiously
小題16:
A.bathe B.play C.swim D.drink
小題17:
A.a(chǎn)ngry B.calm C.happyD.sad
小題18:
A.inspiredB.slipped C.crossed D.changed
小題19:
A.possession B.favorC.treasure D.right
小題20:
A.meet B.shareC.provide D.combine

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科目:高中英語 來源:不詳 題型:完形填空

The family had just moved.The young woman was feeling a little        .It was Mother's Day—and 800 miles separated her from her parents.
She had called them that morning,and her mother had        how colorful their backyard was        spring had arrived.Later,she told her husband how she        those lilacs(丁香)in her parents’yard.“I know where we can find some,”he said.“Get the        and come on.”So off they went.
Some time later,they stopped at a hill and there were lilacs all round.The young woman rushed up to the nearest        and buried her face in the flowers.Carefully,she       some.Finally,they returned to their car for the        home.The woman sat smiling,surrounded by her        
When they were near home,she shouted“stop”,got off quickly and        to a nearby nursing home.She went to the end of the porch(門廊),where a(n)        patient was sitting in her wheelchair,and put the flowers into her lap.The two        ,bursting into laughter now and then.Later the young woman turned and ran back to her        .As the car pulled away,the woman in the wheelchair        with a smile,and held the lilacs        .
“Mom,”the kids asked,“        did you give her our flowers?”“It is Mother's Day,and she seems so        while I have all of you.And anyone would be        by flowers.”
This satisfied the kids,but not the husband.The next day he        some young lilacs around their yard.   
I was the husband.Now,every May,our yard is full of lilacs.Every Mother’s Day our kids        purple lilacs.And every year I remember that smile of the lonely old woman.
小題1:
A.movedB.worriedC.a(chǎn)ngry D.depressed
小題2:
A.1earnedB.imaginedC.mentioned D.realized
小題3:
A.now thatB.so thatC.a(chǎn)s if D.even if
小題4:
A.missedB.grewC.watered D.showed
小題5:
A.carsB.kidsC.clothes D.1ilacs.
小題6:
A.bushB.hillC.yard D.door
小題7:
A.boughtB.pickedC.set D.raised
小題8:
A.breakB.holidayC.trip D.dinner
小題9:
A.friendsB.memoryC.flowers D.honor
小題10:
A.respondedB.pointedC.drove D.hurried
小題11:
A.1ovingB.elderlyC.serious D.sensitive
小題12:
A.hesitatedB.waitedC.sat D.chatted
小題13:
A.familyB.motherC.path D.home
小題14:
A.noddedB.wavedC.1eft D.continued
小題15:
A.sadlyB.politelyC.quickly D.tightly
小題16:
A.whyB.whenC.howD.where
小題17:
A.quietB.confusedC.a(chǎn)lone D.patient
小題18:
A.calmedB.persuadedC.disappointedD.cheered
小題19:
A.a(chǎn)rrangedB.driedC.planted D.hid
小題20:
A.findB.gatherC.receive D.buy

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