【題目】 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

I’d like to tell you what our school had worked out a new program. The purposes of the program is to make our school more beautiful, and to turn our school into the better place for us to study and live in. According on the program, we will plant different kinds of trees, flower and grass around our school. Beside, we will build a small garden in where we can do some reading and take a rest. What’s more, some statues of famous people will set up to encourage us work harder. Don’t you think it a wonderful program?

【答案】

【1】whatthat

【2】had has

【3】is are

【4】the a

【5】on to

【6】flower flowers

【7】Beside Besides

【8】去in or where which

【9】will (be) set up

【10】us (to) work harder

【解析】

試題分析:主要考查了對賓語從句、時態(tài)、主謂一致、冠詞、介詞短語、名詞、副詞、定語從句、短語固定搭配的用法。

【1】whatthat 考查賓語從句。tell后面引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句,從句成分完整,故把what改為that。

【2】had has 考查時態(tài)。這里做項目并沒有和過去的某個事情進(jìn)行比較,因而不能用過去完成時表示過去的過去;應(yīng)該表示的是已經(jīng)做出一個新的項目,用現(xiàn)在完成時。故把had改為has。

【3】is are 考查主謂一致。主語purposes表示目的,是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把is改為are。

【4】the a 考查冠詞。這里表示一個更適合于學(xué)習(xí)和居住的地方,為泛指,用不定冠詞a,故把the改為a。

【5】on to 考查介詞短語。according to為介詞短語固定搭配,根據(jù)的含義,這里指根據(jù)這個項目。故把on改為to。

【6】flower flowers 考查名詞。不同種類的樹木、花朵和草,應(yīng)用可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把flower改為flowers。

【7】Beside Besides 考查副詞。表示此外用besides,故把beside改為besides。

【8】去in or where which 考查定語從句。這是一個定語從句,先行詞是a small garden,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作地點狀語,用where或in which。故去掉in或者把where改為which。

【9】加be 考查被動語態(tài)。some statues of famous people和set up為動賓關(guān)系,用被動語態(tài),故為will be set up

【10】加to 考查短語固定搭配。encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事,用不定式to。

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