【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。

短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號∧,并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線\劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Last weekend I visited my best friend in London, which was supposed to be excited. Melina, whom I have not seen for three years, offered to take me on a sighting tour by car. Unfortunate, she ended up doing everything but that! First, she showed me around the building where she had gotten her first job. Then she drove me to the café where she had met first boyfriend . Before I could say everything, she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her. I was very disappointed when we got on the place where she had bought her car! Besides, she kept talk about herself all day long! I was fed up with it, but I couldn’t make her to stop. When she finally decides to call it a day, she turned around and found me asleep!

【答案】

【1】excited改為exciting

【2】have改為had

【3】Unfortunate改為Unfortunately

【4】first前加her

【5】everything改為anything

【6】where改為which

【7】on改為to

【8】talk改為talking

【9】刪除make后to

【10】decides改為decided

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,敘述了上周末我去倫敦看望多年未見的老朋友Menina的故事。

【1】excited改為exciting 考查形容詞。本句中關(guān)系代詞which指代前一句“上周末我到倫敦看望最好的朋友”這件事情,所以使用形容詞exciting。因?yàn)樾稳菰~exciting令人興奮的,通常修飾事物;而excited則用來形容人。

【2】have改為had 考查時(shí)態(tài)。我三年沒有看見Melina是在我這次去看望她之前,而我去看望她是上周末。所以本句使用過去完成時(shí)。

【3】Unfortunate改為Unfortunately 考查副詞。在英語中通常使用副詞做狀語修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。所以本句使用副詞Unfortunately修飾整個(gè)句子。

【4】first前加her 考查代詞。通常在敘述詞前面要有一些限定詞修飾。所以本句在序數(shù)詞first前面加her表示特指。句意:她開車帶我去看了她遇見第一個(gè)男朋友的咖啡館。

【5】everything改為anything 考查代詞。本句中anything表示“一些事情”,everything表示“所有事情”,本句表示在我說話之前,她就要帶我去另外一個(gè)地方。

【6】where改為which 考查定語從句。本句中關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞another place,在句中做主語。關(guān)系副詞where在句中只能做狀語,不能做主語。

【7】on改為to 考查固定搭配。短語get to....到達(dá)....;get on表示“上車”;當(dāng)我們到達(dá)他買車的地方時(shí),我很失望。

【8】talk改為talking 考查固定搭配。短語keep doing sth一直做某事;句意:而且,她整天都在談?wù)撍约骸?/span>

【9】刪除make后to 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。固定結(jié)構(gòu)make sb do sth讓某人做某事;在主動結(jié)構(gòu)中,do前面的不定式符號to可以省略。

【10】decides改為decided 考查時(shí)態(tài)。本文講述的是上周末我去倫敦看望Melina的事情,全文都使用一般過去時(shí)。所以本句使用過去式decided。

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