【題目】Welcome back to the hot topic of studying abroad! Last time, we talked about the general "software" needed to have a 1(success) studying experience overseas, 2refers to the ability to understand western culture, and problem solving skills when 3 (face) critical situations, etc.

Now, I will dig deeper into the concept of “software". Everyone is talking about culture shock nowadays, but you may wonder what it actually 4(mean). Simply put:culture shock is the difficulty people may experience when being exposed and adjusting to a 5(remarkable)different new culture. Usually, people often go 6four distinct phases: the honeymoon phase, the negotiation phase, the adjustment phase and the mastery phase. Culture shock can happen immediately upon your 7 (arrive)in the country.

For international students, perhaps the most direct impact of culture shock is the variety of accents, especially in multicultural countries 8 the U.S. Canada or Australia. There are two main reasons: Firstly, these countries have highly diversified groups of residents from different cultural 9(background). Secondly,there are many international students from all around the world every year studying in these countries, so you shouldn't be surprised 10(find) all kinds of unfamiliar accents around the university campus.

【答案】

1successful

2which

3facing

4means

5remarkably

6through

7arrival / arriving

8like

9backgrounds

10to find

【解析】

1successful 表示一次成功的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷。形容詞修飾名詞,故填successful

2which 此處考查定語(yǔ)從句。experience是先行詞,非限制性定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),缺少引導(dǎo)詞,故填which。

3facing 句意:當(dāng)面對(duì)批評(píng)境況的時(shí)候。此處表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系,可知用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ),故填facing

4means 句意:你可能想知道事實(shí)上它意味著什么。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系可知此處應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),特別注意主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱,故填means。

5remarkably different是形容詞,副詞修飾形容詞,故填remarkably

6through 固定搭配:go through經(jīng)歷,度過(guò)。故填through。

7arrival/arriving your是形容詞性物主代詞,可知后面用名詞或動(dòng)名詞,故填arrival/arriving。

8like 表示像美國(guó)、加拿大或澳大利亞,此處應(yīng)該填介詞like,表示……”

9backgrounds 表示不同的文化背景。background是可數(shù)名詞,此處名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填backgrounds。

10to find 固定形式:be surprised to do sth.感到吃驚地去做某事。故填to find

【知識(shí)歸納】

succeed(動(dòng)詞) in doing sth. /be successful(形容詞)) in doing sth./ have success(名詞) in doing sth.成功做某事;a success一個(gè)成功的人,一件成功的事; successfully(副詞)。

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