閱讀理解。

     This book is written expressly (清楚地) for students in an attempt to present the material that is most
useful and interesting to them. Previous courses in chemistry are not necessary for the understanding of the
material, although those students who have had high school chemistry will find that a review of the inorganic
section will better enable them to master the organic and biochemistry sections that follow.
     The author has felt that in the past there was an improper selection of material from inorganic, organic,
and biochemistry in the majority of the textbooks of chemistry for nurses. The tendency has been to develop
the inorganic chemistry to such an extent that organic and biochemistry are covered too briefly. The recent
advances in biochemistry and their widespread application to the practice of medicine and nursing have
considerably altered the situation. Not only is biochemistry more closely allied to the practical chemistry of
medicine and nursing, but also it is of more interest to the students. In the author's experience the response
to biochemistry has always been more favorable than to other sections. Within the brief period allotted to
 chemistry, therefore, the sections on inorganic, organic, and biochemistry should be so arranged that a good
share of the time is spent on the study of biochemistry. This book presents mainly those fundamentals of
inorganic and organic chemistry that are necessary for the understanding of the section on biochemistry.
    The fundamental points suggested in the Curriculum Guide are included in the book, with some additions
in the biochemistry section. The author feels that a study of urine, vitamins, nutrition, and hormones is so
obviously a part of biochemistry that at least the fundamentals should be included in this course.
     The book has been planned in such a way that it may be adapted to various courses in chemistry. The
material suggested by Curriculum Guide is covered in the first nineteen chapters and may be used in
accelerated courses or where minimum time is allotted to chemistry. When the time allotted to the course is
sixty to ninety hours, the entire contents of the book may be used to advantage. While the book has been
written especially to fit the needs of schools of nursing, it could readily be applied in instances where students
are required to take but one course in chemistry. The apathetic (無動于衷的) attitude of nonprofessional
students toward a course in inorganic chemistry may well be overcome by the proper presentation of material
selected from inorganic, organic, and biochemistry.

1. This piece of writing is _____.
A. an introduction to a course book
B. a professor's letter to his students
C. the record of an introductory speech
D. from a school announcement
2. To read this book _____.
A. previous course in chemistry are necessary
B. a good mastery of biochemistry is essential
C. one needn't have studied chemistry before
D. one must first review his high school courses
3. In the author's experience, the students are most interested in _____.
A. inorganic chemistry
B. biochemistry
C. organic chemistry
D. chemistry as a whole
4. The underlined word "allotted" in the last paragraph means _____.
A. separated
B. obtained
C. needed
D. distributed
5. Paragraph 4 suggests that one characteristic of this book is its _______.
A. simplicity in presentation
B. thoroughness in the field
C. vividness of the language
D. adaptability to various needs
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    科目：高中英語 來源：陜西省師大附中2012屆高三第四次模擬考試英語試題 題型：050

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    Don't talk to me．I'm busy with my iPhone．

    　　Riding a London subway, a person from China will notice one major difference：in London, people do not look at each other．In fact, eye contact is avoided at all times．That's not rudeness－people are just too busy to bother looking．

    　　Busy doing what, you ask? Well, they're certainly not using the time for a moment of quiet reflection(沉思)．Nor are they reading a book．New technology has replaced quiet habits．Today the only acceptable form of book on the London Underground is an e-book．

    　　Apple must earn a fortune from London commuters(乘車上下班的人)．Since the launch of the iPhone in 2007, over 40 000-yes, that's 40 000--" apps"(programs downloaded for the iPhone)have been designed．

    　　Commuters love them because they are the perfect time-filler．One" app", called iShoot, is a game that features tanks．Another one, Tube Exits, tells passengers where to sit on the train to be closest to the exit of their destination(目的地)ISteam clouds the iPhoue screen when you breathe into the microphone．You can then write in the" steam" on your phone screen．

    　　For those without an iPhone, another Apple product, the iPod, may be the distraction(消遣)of choice．It's not just teenagers who"plug in" to their music--iPods are a popular way to pass the time for all ages．

    　　And if games e-books and music aren't enough to keep you occupied．Then perhaps you would prefer a film? The development of palm DVD technology means many commuters watch their favorite TV show or film on the way to work．With all this distraction, it's amazing that people still remember to get off the train．

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    (1)

    People in London do not make eye contact on the subway because they are busy ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    going to work

    B．

    reading books

    C．

    thinking private things

    D．

    playing games, reading e-books, listening to music or watching films

    (2)

    Those who like war games can download ________ to their iPhones．

    [　　]

    A．

    iShoot

    B．

    Tube Exits

    C．

    iSteam

    D．

    iPod

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    The underlined word “occupied” in the last paragraph probably means ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    delighted

    B．

    busy

    C．

    amused

    D．

    controlled

    (4)

    The article tells us that ________．

    [　　]

    A．

    London commuters are unfriendly to strangers

    B．

    Apple has earned a lot of money from selling 40 000 apps

    C．

    technology is changing the way London commuters spend their traveling time

    D．

    with all the new time-fillers, London commuters often forget to get off the train．

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    科目：高中英語 來源：河南省豫東、豫北十所名校2012年高三測試(四)英語試題 題型：050

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    Don't Wake the Bear!

    　　It' s time for the animals to celebrate Spring with a party in the forest－the only problem is that there is an enormous, hairy, scary bear sleeping nearby．

    　　The animals have to be especially quiet so they don' t wake the bear．But a little hare gets a little too excited and fills the balloons a little too much－POP! What are the animals going to do when the bear wakes up?

    　　Publication Date：February 1,2011

    　　List Price ＄16.99

    　　Price．＄11.18

    　　Buy it on amazon.com．

    Goodnight Baby Bear

    　　Baby Bear shares special moments with all the important people in his life．The Bear family from SAY DADDY! returns to celebrate Baby Bear's childhood milestones and memories．

    　　Publication Date：February 4,2011

    　　List Price：＄15.95

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    　　Buy it on amazon．com

    Say Daddy!

    　　Mother shares a book about love while Brother shares a book about friendship．Everyone in this family is eager to share books and have the newest member' s affection and attention．But all kidding aside, this family knows the bond that is created when reading aloud with someone you love．

    　　When Daddy closed the last page, he smiled at me for hours and said, "Say Daddy!" He hoped that would be my first word! But wait．Did we hear correctly? "Book," I said．"Book!"

    　　Publication Date：October 31,2011 | Age Level：2 and up | Series; Picture Books

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    Chinese New Year/for Kids

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    　　Publication Date：October 1,2011

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    　　Price：＄10.25

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    [　　]

    A．

    Don't Wake the Bear!

    B．

    Goodnight Baby Bear

    C．

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    D．

    Chinese New Year for Kids

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    [　　]

    A．

    ＄3

    B．

    ＄6

    C．

    ＄9

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    What is special about the book say Daddy!?

    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

    It is a picture book．

    C．

    It tells children how to answer questions．

    D．

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    [　　]

    A．

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    B．

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    D．

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    科目：高中英語 來源：湖北省期中題 題型：閱讀理解

    閱讀理解.
         Don't you think your schoolbag is too heavy to bear? The e-schoolbag will free you from
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         It is said that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools
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    A. It can pronounce the words.
    B. It can send e-mails.
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    C. are made of metal
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    A. All the students in China will use this new schoolbag.
    B. We can do a lot of work based on the programmers of the chips.
    C. The e-notebooks are very perfect.
    D. We will not make notes because the e-notebook can make all by itself.
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    C. A New Invention, A New Schoolbag
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    科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

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         Don't_believe_all_of_the_stereotypes(模式化的形象)you_may_have_heard_about_Americans.Even the ones that are true in general may not be true about specific individuals or a large part of the population.For example,although Americans tend to be louder than people from other cultures(especially at athletic
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    1. The underlined sentence probably means________.
    A. some of the stereotypes you may have heard about Americans are not true
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    B. it is good manners to wear blue jeans to a wedding
    C. Americans usually wear formal clothes in a theater
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    科目：高中英語 來源：同步題 題型：閱讀理解

    閱讀理解
         Don't make sudden changes. Start slowly, by waking just 15 to 30 minutes earlier than usual. Get used to this for a few days. Then cut back another 15 minutes. Do this gradually until you get to your goal time.
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    C. Get up at the same time every day to keep the habit.
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