【題目】假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)（∧），并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)詞下面劃一（＿）橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：l、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改l0處，多者從第11處不計(jì)分。

Failure is common in our life. No one can avoid them. When we fail to do something, we often feel very depressing. Sometimes failure can make us lose hearts. So no one are willing to fail. On a contrary, success can bring us a sense of pride. If one enjoys his continuous success in his career, he will have confidence to himself. Therefore, failure is the mother of success. A failure doesn’t mean one can never be successfully. Those who are always afraid of failure they will never succeed. In a word, as long as we can get some lessons and experiences from our failure, we’ll be sure to succeed.

【1】【2】【3】【4】【5】

【6】【7】【8】【9】【10】

【答案】

【1】them→it

【2】depressing→depressed

【3】hearts→heart

【4】are→is

【5】contrary前面的a改為the

【6】to→in

【7】Therefore→However

【8】successfully→successful

【9】刪掉afraid of failure they中的they

【10】experiences→experience

【解析】試題分析：本文是一篇議論文，講述了失敗并不可怕，要學(xué)會(huì)從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)，這樣才能成功。

【1】them→it 考查代詞。根據(jù)前文可知，這里的代詞指代前面的Failure，F(xiàn)ailure是不可數(shù)名詞，故要用it指代，故改為it。

【2】depressing→depressed 考查形容詞。動(dòng)詞加-ed的形式變成形容詞，常用于修飾人，而-ing形式的形容詞常用于修飾事物，故把depressing改為depressed。

【3】hearts→heart 考查固定短語。lose heart是固定短語，意思是“失去信心”，故把hearts改為heart。

【4】are→is 考查主謂一致。no one表示單數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用單數(shù)，故把are改為is。

【5】contrary前面的a改為the 考查短語。on the contrary是固定短語，意為“正相反，反之”。

【6】to→in 考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。have confidence in是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“對(duì)……有信心”，故把to改為in。

【7】Therefore→However 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后文分析，這里前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，而Therefore是構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故把Therefore改為However。

【8】successfully→successful 考查形容詞。be動(dòng)詞后面加形容詞或者名詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，故把successfully改為successful。

【9】刪掉afraid of failure they中的they 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析。Those和they的句子成分重復(fù)，這里those是主語，who are always afraid of failure是修飾they的定語從句，they為多余，故去掉they。

【10】experiences→experience 考查名詞。experience作為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”講是不可數(shù)名詞，不能有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故改為experience。

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