13．I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg last night，a distance of about eighty miles．It was late．Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road with a solid white line on my left，and I was clinching （緊握） my fists with impatience．
At one point along an open highway，I came to a crossroads with the traffic light．I was alone on the road by now，but as I approached the light，it turned red and I braked to stop．I looked left，rlight and behind me．Nothing．Not a car，no suggestion of headlights，but there I sat，waiting for'the light to change，the only human being for at least a mile in any direction．
I started wondering why I refused to run the light．I was not afraid of being arrested，because there were obviously no police around，and there certainly would have been no danger in going through it．
Much later that night，the question of why I'd stopped for that light came back to me．I think I stopped because it'8part of an agreement we all have with each other．It's not only the law，but it's an agreement we have，and we trust each other to honor it：we don't go through red lights．
It's amazing that we ever trust each other to do the right thing，isn't it？And we do，too．
Trust is our rrrst tendency．We have to make a deliberate decision to mistrust someone or to be suspicious or skeptical．Those attitudes don't come naturally to us．
It's a very good thing too，because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust，not disWst．This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time．We do what we say we'II do； we show up when we say we'll show up； we deliver when we say we'U deLiver； and we pay when we say we'll pay．We trust each other in these matters，and when we don't do what we've promised，it's far from the normal．It happens often that we don't act in good faith and in a trustworthy manner，but we still consider it unusual，and we're angry or disappointed with those badly-behaved people．Anyway I was so proud of myself for stopping for the red light that night．
25．Why did the author feel impatient while driving？D
A．Because he had already driven for a long time．
B．Because it was too far away from his destination．
C．Because something urgent happened in lus family．
D．Because he could not overpass a truck on a narrow road．
26．The author stopped at the traffic light becauseC．
A．there were passers-by crossing the road
B．some policemen were on duty just at that point
C．the trust between people influenced the author
D．there was potential danger
27．What would happen if people didn't trust each other in most cases？B
A．A11the things would run nonnally．
B．The social system would be thrown into disorder．
C．The social traditions would be abandoned．
D．Stnct rules aml laws would be made．
28．What is the theme of the passage？A
A．Mutual Trust is the best policy．
B．A bird in hand is worth two in the bush．
C．Actions speak louder than words．
D．Among the blind the one-eyed is the king．
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了雖然路上沒有車輛沒有危險(xiǎn)，但作者還是戰(zhàn)勝了自己沒有闖紅燈．這主要是因?yàn)槭苋藗冎g的信任及由此養(yǎng)成的社會(huì)公德的影響．
解答 25．D．細(xì)節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)第一段Several times I got stuck behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road witha solid white line on my left，and I was clinching （緊握） my fists with impatience．可知作者焦躁是因?yàn)樵谡飞媳灰惠v慢速的貨車擋著．故選D．
26．C．推理判斷題．根據(jù)第四段I think I stopped because it's part of an agreement we all have with eachother．It's not only the law，but it's an agreement we have，and we trust each other to honor it：we don't go through red lights．及后面內(nèi)容It's a very good thing too，because the whole structure ofour society depends on mutual trust，not distrust．可知作者沒闖紅燈是因?yàn)槭苋藗冎g的信任及由此養(yǎng)成的社會(huì)公德的影響，故選C．
27．B．細(xì)節(jié)推理題．根據(jù)最后一段This whole thing around us would fall apart if we didn't trust each other most of the time．可知如果人們互相不信任，整個(gè)社會(huì)就會(huì)沒有規(guī)則就會(huì)混亂，故選B．
28．A．主旨大意題．It's a very good thing too，because the whole structure of our society depends on mutual trust，not distrust．可知本文的主題是社會(huì)上共同的信任是最好的政策，故選A．
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考察學(xué)生的細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷能力，做細(xì)節(jié)理解題時(shí)一定要找到文章中的原句，和題干進(jìn)行比較，再做出正確的選擇．在做推理判斷題不要以個(gè)人的主觀想象代替文章的事實(shí)，要根據(jù)文章事實(shí)進(jìn)行合乎邏輯的推理判斷．
